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1、【初三英语】Units 6-8知识梳理写作提升主讲人: 宁家娟 太原市外国语学校2015.1.18【内容纲要】1、基础知识复习2、语法聚焦3、写作提升Unit 6 When was it invented?Part I Warm up有道理有道理 上历史课上历史课 偶然;意外地偶然;意外地 掉入;落入掉入;落入 烧开水烧开水 低价低价 突然;猛地突然;猛地 足够咸足够咸 在历史上在历史上 把把分开分开 钦佩;仰慕钦佩;仰慕 的数量是的数量是 错误地;无意中错误地;无意中 have/take a history classby accidentfall intohave a pointboil
2、the waterat a low priceall of a suddensalty enoughin historydivide intolook up tothe number ofby mistake现代发明现代发明 靠电运转靠电运转加热冰激凌的勺子加热冰激凌的勺子一个意外的发明一个意外的发明 散发香味散发香味 沏茶沏茶 发生;出现发生;出现毫无疑问毫无疑问 建议某人做某事建议某人做某事 与与相似相似 一项深受喜爱的运动一项深受喜爱的运动 合作合作 实现梦想实现梦想run on electricityhot ice-cream scoopan accidental inventionm
3、odern inventionsproduce a nice smellmake teatake placewithout doubtsuggest sb. to do sth.be similar to a much-loved sportwork togetherachieve ones dream对某人严格要求对某人严格要求我自己做决定我自己做决定be strict with sb.make the choice by myselfUnit 7 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes.驾照驾照打耳朵眼,穿耳洞打耳朵眼
4、,穿耳洞挑选自己的衣服挑选自己的衣服花时间和朋友们待一起花时间和朋友们待一起回嘴,顶嘴回嘴,顶嘴鼓励某人去做某事鼓励某人去做某事太太而不能而不能照顾,照看照顾,照看考试不及格考试不及格挡挡的路的路,妨碍妨碍the drivers licenseget ones ears piercedchoose ones own clothesspend time with friendtalk backencourage sb. to do sthtoototake care of/ look afterfail the testget in the way of担心的担心的在校队里在校队里兼职工作兼职工
5、作十六岁的孩子们十六岁的孩子们照相照相花时间在某事上花时间在某事上上学迟到上学迟到自己做决定自己做决定避免接近,远离避免接近,远离上课迟到上课迟到跑步明星跑步明星一定曾经很勤奋的工作过一定曾经很勤奋的工作过be worried abouton the school teama part-time jobsixteen-year-oldstake photosspend time on sth.be late for schoolmake ones own decisionkeep away fromget late for class a running starmust have been
6、hard-workingUnit 8 It must belong to Carla.一定是一定是她最喜欢的作家她最喜欢的作家贵重的东西贵重的东西玩具卡车玩具卡车发带发带有可能是真的(两种)有可能是真的(两种)参加音乐会参加音乐会过去是过去是走开走开戴眼镜戴眼镜彼此彼此这么鲜艳的衣服这么鲜艳的衣服her favorite writersomething valuablea toy truck the hair bandmight be/ could beattend a concertused to bego awaywear glasseseach othersuch colorful cl
7、othesmust be感到不安感到不安与此同时与此同时最著名的历史遗址最著名的历史遗址和和交流交流以某一种方式以某一种方式防病防病纪念祖先纪念祖先经过漫长的时期经过漫长的时期不但不但而且而且指出指出保持健康保持健康庆祝战胜敌人的胜利庆祝战胜敌人的胜利at the same timethe most famous historical placecommunicate within a certain wayprevent illnesshonor ancestorsover a long period of timenot onlybut also point outkeep healthy
8、celebrate a victory over an enemyfeel uneasy1.take photosWho _ these amazing photos _ by?2.divide intoThe United States _ _ into 50 states.3. achieve ones dreamsAs long as you work hard, your dreams _ _ _weretakenisdividedwillbeachievedPart II Grammar Focus5. give sb. a hugThe kid should _ _ a hug w
9、hen he helps his mom.4. lift sb. upThe baby was pretty happy when he _ _ _ by his father.6.encourage sb. to do sth.I hope _ _ _ for giving theperformance in public. waslifted upbegiventobe encouraged8.他们此刻不可能在图书馆,是吗?他们此刻不可能在图书馆,是吗?_ 7.take care ofThe girl is said _ _ _ _ good care of in the past 20
10、years.9. 这本书有可能买完了,我不太确定。这本书有可能买完了,我不太确定。_to have been takenThey cant be in the library at the moment, are they? The book might /could have been sold out, Im not sure.Part III How to make your articles perfect. 假定你叫张华,最近从报纸上得知美国某公司将在你家乡建一座工厂, 请给该公司写封电子邮件,要点如下: 表示欢迎:有利于家乡的发展等 感到担忧: 造成环境污染等 希望了解有关环保措施
11、及更多信息 (2010 安徽)Dear Sir or Madam, I am a middle school student. I know your company is going to set up a new factory in my hometown. Its great, because many people can get jobs and their life will become rich. But Im worried about the environment. Because the factory may pollute the river and the no
12、ise may make people feel unhappy. Of course, your factory may bring us a chanceof developing our hometown, so many people are happyabout it. Do you have some solutions to the problems? Im looking forwards to hearing from you. Your faithfully, Zhang Hua1.条理化:(统一性、连贯性、完整性)Dear Sir or Madam, I am a mid
13、dle school student. I know your company is going to set up a new factory in my hometown. Its great, because many people can get jobs and their life will become rich. Of course, your factory may bring us a chance of developing our hometown, so many people are happy about it. But Im worried about the
14、environment. Because the factory may pollute the river and the noise may make people feel unhappy.2.润色: 字、词的润色字、词的润色 (合理、准确、细致)(合理、准确、细致)Dear Sir or Madam, I am a middle school student. I know your company is going to set up a new factory in my hometown. Its great, because many people can get jobs a
15、nd their life will be your factory may bring us a chance of developing our hometown, so many people are happy about it. rich.Of course worried about the environment because the factory may pollute the river and the noise may make people feel Do you have some solutions to theproblems? Im looking forw
16、ards to hearing from you. Your faithfully, Zhang Huaenvironmental However ButImunhappy. 句子的润色句子的润色 (连贯、层次分明、漂亮)(连贯、层次分明、漂亮)Dear Sir or Madam, I am a middle school student. Its great, becausemany people can get jobs and their life will be improved, at the same time, the factory may bring us a chance
17、of developing our hometown, so many people are happy about it. I have recently learned from the newspaper that you are going to build a factory here in my hometown and there is no doubt that it is good for the development of my hometown, so many people stand by the project. However, (everything has
18、two sides) some of us are worried about the environment. The factory may pollute the river and the noise may make people feel unhappy. (annoyed/ stressed out) Do you have some solutions to the problems? Im looking forwards to hearing from you. Your faithfully, Zhang Huaenvironmentaleverything has tw
19、o sides, 段落的润色段落的润色 (争取做到最好)(争取做到最好) Im looking forwards to hearing from you. Wish you have a great time in China Your faithfully, Zhang Hua As far as I am concerned, I would like to know whether you have any plans for the environmental protection. Would you mind offering more information about it ?
20、 Dear Sir or Madam, I am a middle school student. I haverecently learned from the newspaper that you are going to a factory here in my hometown . Its great, because many peoplecan get jobs and their life will be improved. There is no doubt that it is good for the development of my hometown, so many
21、people stand by the project. Possible version: However ,everything has two sides .Some of us are worried about the environment. The factory may pollute the river and the noise may make people feel uneasy. As far as I am concerned, I would like to know whether you have any plans for the environmental
22、 protection. Would you mind offering more information about it ? Im looking forwards to hearing from you. Wish you have a great time in China Your faithfully, Zhang Hua I would like to know whether you have any plans for the environment protection? Would you mind offering more information about it ?
23、 Im looking forwards to hearing from you. Wish you have a great time in China. Your faithfully, Zhang Hua母爱是每个人的至爱。 母亲为我们付出了很多, 对我们每个人来说,母爱恩重如山,情深似海。 请以I love my mother 为题, 用英语写一篇100词左右的短文, 表达对母亲的感激之情。短文应包括:1. 母爱(生活、学习、成长等方面) 2. 感恩I love my mother There are many people around me, but I love my mothe
24、r best. My mother is a teacher. She loves me a lot. She tries her best to take care of me. She often tells me: you must study hard.” she is very busy. She cares about my study. Every day, she talks with me about my life and my study. I remember when I was a little boy, I was often ill. She often too
25、k me to hospital in the middle night. Every time when I saw the tiring face, I felt so sorry. But she always smiles at me. I love my mother. Thank you my mother, I will love you forever. 1.条理化:(统一性、连贯性、完整性)I love my mother There are many people around me, but I love my mother best. My mother is a te
26、acher. She loves me a lot. She tries her best to take care of me. She often tells me: you must study hard.” she is very busy. She cares about my study. Every day, she talks with me about my life and my study. I remember when I was a little boy, I was often ill. She often took me to hospital in the m
27、iddle night. Every time when I saw the tiring face, I felt so sorry. But she always smiles at me. I love my mother. Thank you my mother, I will love you forever! 2.润色: 字、词的润色字、词的润色 (合理、准确、细致)(合理、准确、细致) There are many people around me, but I love mother best. My mother is a teacher. She loves me a lo
28、t. She tries her best to take care of me. she often tells me: “you must study hard.” she is very busy. She cares about my study. Every day, , she talks with me about my life and my study .Andalthoughafter the whole day hard workstillpatiently I still remember when I was a little boy, I was often ill
29、. She often took me to hospital in the middle night. Every time when I sawher tiring face, I felt so sorry,but she always I love my mother. Thank you my mother, I will love you forever! smiles at me. Noweven 句子的润色 (连贯、主次分明、漂亮) There are many people around me, but I love mother best. My mother is a t
30、eacher, and sheis also a great mother. She loves me a lot. Shetries her best to take care of me. And she often tells me Although she is very busy, Every day, after the whole day hard work, she still talks with me about my life and my study patiently. : “you must study hard.” she cares about my study
31、 . I was often ill. She often took me to hospital even in the middle night. Every time when I saw her tiring face, I felt so sorry, but she always returns me a bright smile. I love my mother. Thank you my mother, I will love you forever! I remember when I was a little boy at that time Thanks to her
32、love I know how to love people around me. With her love, I can live happily and meaningfully. Every morning ,she is the first one to get up to prepare the healthy food for us. Every night, she is the last one to go to bed after finishing all the housework and her teaching design. No matter how hard
33、the life is, she always smiles at it. Whatsmore, she teaches me how to face the difficulties bravely through herself. In my mind, she is the most powerful woman though she is very thin. 段落的润色 (争取做到最好) There are many people around me, but I love my mother best. My mother is a teacher, and she also a
34、great mother. She loves me a lot. She tries her best to take care of me. And she often tells me to be honest and to study hard. Although she isvery busy, she still pays more attention to me . Every day, after the whole day hard work, she still talks with me about my life and my study patiently.Possi
35、ble version: Every morning ,she is the first one to get up to prepare the healthy food for us. Every night, she is the last one to go to bed after finishing all the housework and her teaching design. No matter how hard the life is, she always smiles at it. Whatsmore, she teaches me how to face the d
36、ifficulties bravely through herself. In my mind, She is the most powerful woman though she is very thin. I will never forget the days when I was a little boy ,at that time I was often ill. She often took me to hospital even in the middle night. Every time when I saw her tiring face, I felt so sorry, but she always returns me a bright smile. I love my mom, thanks to her love, I know how to love people around me. With her love, I can live happily and meaningfully. Thank you my mother, I will love you forever!