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1、 Section A(3a4c) UNIT 8 It must belong to Carla.第 2 课 时学 习 目 标学习本课时新单词:学习本课时新单词: happening,noise,policeman,wolf, uneasy, laboratory, outdoors, coat, sleepy;13通过阅读关于小镇怪声的文章,能有效获取阅读信息,通过阅读关于小镇怪声的文章,能有效获取阅读信息,归纳主题。归纳主题。学习学习情态动词表推测的用法情态动词表推测的用法;2Whose skirt is this ?It must belong to Jane.(=It must be J
2、anes.)JaneMikeBecause she is a girl.(Because boys dont wear skirts.)课 堂 导 入 FredWhose guitar is this ?It could/might be Freds. It could/might belong to Fred. He likes music. Can this T-shirt be Johns?It cant be Johns. Because its much too small for him.John课 堂 学 习happening n.事件;发生的事情(常指不寻常的)noise n.
3、 声音;噪音policeman n. (pl.policemen)男警察wolf n. (pl.wolves)狼uneasy adj. 担心的;不安的laboratory n. 实验室outdoors adv. 在户外;在野外coat n. 外套;外衣sleepy adj. 困倦的;瞌睡的 She is at home alone.She is looking out of the window.She looks worried and uneasy.There must be something happening.It might be an alien.It could be a gh
4、ost.It could be something dangerous. Read the article and decide which might be the best title.A. A Small and Quiet TownB. Strange Happenings in My TownC. Animals in Our NeighborhoodSkimming: Look through the passage quickly to find the main idea without having to read every word.3aRead the passage
5、and then answer the questions.1. Whats happening in the small town?2. How did people feel?People in the town could hear strange noises outside their window every night.Everyone in the town is feeling uneasy.Scanning: Move your eyes quickly down the page to find specific information.Listen and read t
6、he article, find words to match the meanings.nervous or worried _young people _person in the next house _area where people live _animal like a very large dog _person who makes noise _uneasyteenagersneighborneighborhoodwolfnoise-maker3b_ _ outside their windowIt could be _.Victors wifeVictor and his
7、friendsIt must be teenagers_.PeopleWhat they hear/seeWhat they thinkThe policenothing _It might be _.Helen_ outsideIt might be _.strange noisesan animalhaving funstrangethe windnoisesa dogSomething unusual ishappening.One woman in the areaThe writersomething _running awayMaybe it was _.a bear or a w
8、olfThe noise-maker is having too much fun _ in the neighborhood.creating fearFill in the blanks.Read the article carefully and write what people think about the strange noises.Who gave opinions?What are the opinions?Victors wifeShe thinks that it could be an animal.Victor and his friendsThey think i
9、t must be teenagers having fun.3cThe policemenHelenOne woman in the areaThe writer himselfShe guesses it cant be a dog, but she is not sure.They think it might be the wind.She thought it was too big to be a dog. She thought that maybe it was a bear or a wolf.He thinks the noise-maker is having too m
10、uch fun creating fear in the eighborhood. We live in a small town and_everyone knows each other. These days, something_is happening in our town. Victor is really_When he was_by the town newspaper, he told them he heard strange _ outside the window. And _ neighbor Helen is worried,too. Whats more, a
11、woman in the area saw something _ away. She thought it may be a bear or a_ Everyone in our town is feeling_and everyone has his or her own ideas. There must be something _the homes in our neighborhood, but what is it?almostunusualnervousinterviewednoisesnext-doorrunning wolf uneasyvisiting1. use sth
12、 to do sth:用某物做某事 used to do sth:过去常常做某事 be used to doing sth:习惯于做某事 be used to do sth= be used for doing sth:被用来做某事 There used to be .:过去曾经有.2. There be 主 doing sth:有.正在做某事 eg. There is a boy playing soccer on the playground. 有一个男孩正在操场上踢足球。 There must be 主 doing sth:一定有.正在做某事 eg. There must be some
13、one playing the piano in the room. 一定有人在房间里弹钢琴。3.各种声音noise: 噪音voice: 嗓音,鸟叫的声音sound:泛指大自然所有一切的声音4. wish / hope to do sth. 希望做某事 wish sb to do sth. 希望某人做某事eg. I hope/wish to go to school soon. I wish Tom to help me with English.Can you find out the sentences making inferences in the passage?可能性:可能性: m
14、ust can/could may/mightcan not (cant)could not (couldnt)may notmight not1.must表示肯定表示肯定推测,意思是推测,意思是“一定、准是一定、准是”。只能用于肯定句。只能用于肯定句。He must know the answers. 他他一定一定知道知道答案答案。2. can表示否定推测,意为表示否定推测,意为“不可能不可能”, 用于用于否定否定句。句。can在疑问在疑问句中意思是句中意思是“可能可能” 。He cant pick her schoolbag up. 他不可能拿了她的书包。他不可能拿了她的书包。Can he
15、 know the answer? 他他知道答案吗?知道答案吗? could 表示表示某事有可能发生或可能是事实。某事有可能发生或可能是事实。 Dont eat it. It could go bad. 不要不要吃它,可能坏了吃它,可能坏了。3.may, might 表示推测把握性不大的推测,表示推测把握性不大的推测,意思是意思是“可能可能,也许,也许”。might不表示过去时态,语气更委婉,可能性不表示过去时态,语气更委婉,可能性更小更小。He may / might not be at home, but Im not sure. 他他可能不在家,不过我也不确定。可能不在家,不过我也不确定
16、。 注意注意:情态情态动词表示推测可以分为以下几种情况动词表示推测可以分为以下几种情况: 情态动词情态动词+ do 此结构表示对现在情况的推测和判断此结构表示对现在情况的推测和判断 Do you know where she is now? I think she might travel in Beijing. 情态动词情态动词+ be doing 此结构表示对正在进行的情况的推测和判断。此结构表示对正在进行的情况的推测和判断。 At this moment, my father cant be working in the office. 情态动词情态动词+ have done 此结构表示
17、对过去或已经完成情况的推测和判断。此结构表示对过去或已经完成情况的推测和判断。 The road is wet. It must have rained last night. 情态动词情态动词+ have been doing 此结构表示对过去正在进行的情况的推测和判断。此结构表示对过去正在进行的情况的推测和判断。 Your mother must have been looking for you at that moment.1. 这是谁的排球这是谁的排球? _ _ is this? 这一定是卡拉的。她热爱排球运动。这一定是卡拉的。她热爱排球运动。 It _ be _. She love
18、s volleyball.Whose volleyballmust CarlasRead the sentences and fill in the blanks.2. 2. 这是谁的发带?这是谁的发带? _ _ _ is this? 它可能是梅的发带。或者可能属于它可能是梅的发带。或者可能属于琳达琳达。她们两人都是。她们两人都是长头发。长头发。 It _ be Meis hair band. Or it _ belong to Linda. They _ have long hair.couldmightbothWhose hair band3. 那晚你看见了什么? _ did you se
19、e that night? 我不确定,但肯定不可能是狗。它更大。我想也许是一头熊或一匹狼。 Im _ _, but it _ _ a dog. It was bigger. I think it _ _ a bear or a wolf.What not surecant bemight beChoose the best way to complete each sentence using the words in brackets.1. A: Wheres Jean? B: Im not sure. She _ (is/might be/must be) in the laborator
20、y.might ben. 实验室实验室2. A: Everyone is going to the pool after school. B: Really? It _ (must be / cant be /could be ) hot outdoors.must be4a3. A: Thats the phone. B: Hmm. I wonder who it _ (must be / could be / should be).could be4. A: I wonder if there are Jims glasses. B: They _ (cant be / might be
21、/ could be) his. He doesnt wear glasses.cant be5. A: I hear water running in the bathroom. B: It _ (could be / must be / cant be) Carla. She was thinking of taking a shower.could be / must be1. A: Many people are wearing coats. B: The weather must be _.2. A: Sally has been coughing a lot. B: She mig
22、ht be _.3. A: This restaurant is always crowded. B: The food _.4. A: Whenever I try to read this book, I feel sleepy. B: It cant _.Complete these responses.getting colder / cold outsidehaving a sore throat / illmust be deliciousbe that boring4bn.外套;外衣Look at this picture of a room. How much can you
23、tell about the person who lives here? Is it a boy or a girl? What are his/her hobbies? Discuss your ideas with a partner.4cIt could be a girls room because its very tidy.I guess so. But it might be a boys room because the clothes look like boys clothes.It could/might/cant be. because .I guess so/I d
24、ont think so. But it might/could/must be . because Look at the two rooms below. Make guesses about the owner of each room.A:It could / might / cant be . because .B:I guess so / I dont think so. But it might / could / must be . because . 用所给单词的适当形式填空。1. _(wolf) look for food mainly by smelling and li
25、stening.2. Mr. Dean says there are so many _(happen) in his life right now.3. How did you find the way to the hotel in the end? By asking two _(policeman) for help.4. There must be some boys_ (play) soccer near our house.Wolveshappenings policemen课 堂 达 标playing1. 和克莱尔一起工作塔拉总是感到不安。 Tara always _ _ ab
26、out working with Claire.2. 现在埃米正在洗淋浴。请一会儿给她打电话。 Amy is _ _ _ now. Please call her later.3. 刚才萨莉没有和我们说再见就走开了。 Sally _ _ without saying goodbye to us just now.feels uneasy taking a showerwent away. 根据汉语意思完成英语句子,每空一词。4. 当你在地板上走路时试着不要发出噪音。 Try not to _ _ when you walk on the floor.5. 我的隔壁邻居总是开派对到半夜。 My
27、_ _ always holds parties till midnight.6. 昨天下午这些孩子高兴地踢足球。 These children _ _ _ football yesterday afternoon.make noisesnext-door neighborhad fun playing 3.We went to the beach last Sunday, and we had great fun _ volleyball A. play B. playing C.played D. to play 1. This pair of glasses _ be Tonys. He
28、s the only one who wears glasses. A. must B. might C. cant D.may2. Will Jim fly to Taiwan for a holiday? He _ try. In fact, it depends on how much the journey costs. A. may B. has to C. need D. mustIII. 单项选择4. I saw Susan in the library just now. No, it _ be her. She went to Shanghai this morning. A
29、. must B. cant C. may D. neednt5.Dont make any _, Jim. Your father is sleeping. A. sound B. noise C. voice D. shout6.I saw a little boy _ in the corner of the street. I think he must lose his way. A. to cry B. cry C. cried D. crying1. Retell the passage in 3a.2. Review the words and expressions of Section A.