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1、高中英语 阶段仿真检测五 新人教版选修6第一局部：听力(共两节，总分值30分)第一节(共5小题；每题1.5分，总分值7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1Which country has Ken visited? AAmerica. BEngland. CFrance. 2How long do the two speakers still have now?A5 minutes. B6 minutes. C35 minutes
2、.3Which season is it?ASpring. BSummer. CWinter.4When did the plane take off?AAt 11：45. BAt 12：00. CAt 11：15.5What can we learn about the man?AHe has missed the bus.BHe neednt go to school today.CHe is silly.第二节(共15小题；每题1.5分，总分值22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独
3、白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，答复第6至7题。6When will the class meeting be held?AFriday morning.BThursday afternoon.CFriday afternoon.7What will this class meeting be held for?AThe class rules. BThe school rules.CThe gold rules.听第7段材料，答复第8至9题。8What are the speakers doing?AChoos
4、ing a gift for Mr.Wang.BSelling things.CTalking about their favourite things in a shop.9What do they think of the Tshirt?AIts color wont suit Mr. Wang.BIt will be too cool for Mr. Wang.CIts too expensive for them.听第8段材料，答复第10至12题。10What does the man think of the boy in the story?AFunny. BClever.CHon
5、est.11Why did the boy go to the forest?ATo get mushrooms. BTo take a walk.CTo see the tiger.12What will the woman do this afternoon?AStay at home.BTell the man more stories.CGo to the bookstore.听第9段材料，答复第13至16题。13How long did the man sleep last night?AAbout three hours. BAbout four hours.CAbout five
6、 hours.14What did the people upstairs do last night?AThey practiced singing.BThey had a quarrel.CThey had a party.15Who woke up the man early in the morning?AHis father. BHis neighbors.CHis mother.16Whats the possible relationship between the speakers?ADoctor and patient. BWorkmates.CNeighbors.听第10段
7、材料，答复第17至20题。17How many foreign students are there in the speakers school now?AAbout thirteen. BAbout twenty.CMore than thirty.18Why does the school organize the music week?ATo attract more foreign students.BTo help foreign students enjoy their time.CTo exchange ideas about culture.19When should stu
8、dents sign up for the activities?ABefore September 15.BAt the first week of December.CAt the last week of September.20Where will the music week be held?AIn the library. BOn the playground.CIn the garden.答案：15AACAB610CBACB1115ACBCA1620BCBAC听力原文(Text 1)W：How many countries have you visited, Ken?M：Amer
9、ica, Canada and Russia.And Ill be back home in England next week.(Text 2)W：I hope were not late.M：What time is it?W：Let me see.Twentyfive after two.M：Then well just make it.It doesnt start until half past two.(Text 3)M：Lovely weather, the air is so warm and everything looks fresh and green.W：Yes, it
10、s wonderful in the long cold winter.It looks as if spring is coming.(Text 4)M：Your plane to Hong Kong left 15 minutes ago.W：Thats right.Its already 12 oclock.(Text 5)W：Get up！Its very late now.Youll miss the bus.M：Dont be silly.Theres no school today.(Text 6)M：Hello, Jean.W：Hello, Tom.M：Do you know
11、when we will have our class meeting? W：It may be on Friday, I think, because Friday afternoon we have no classes.M：Do you know what it is about?W：Its something about school rules.M：I see, thank you.W：My pleasure.(Text 7)W：Wed better buy something for Mr.Wang.What do you think of this box of chocolat
12、es?M：In my opinion, we should buy something a bit special so that he can remember us all the time.W：You are right.How about this Tshirt？It seems that this color will suit him well.M：Yes, I am sure he must look cool in this Tshirt, but I believe it cant be very cheap.Look, 300 yuan!W：Its too expensiv
13、e for us.I believe there must be something more suitable.M：Id prefer to buy him a mug with a beautiful design.Im sure hell like it.W：Good idea!(Text 8)W：Whats so funny？Youre laughing.M：I just read a funny story about a boy and a tiger.The boy was really clever.W：Tell me the story.I want to hear abou
14、t this clever boy.M：Well, this boys father was really ill.Every day, the boy would go to the forest to get mushrooms so he could sell them and make some money.But one day, a tiger showed up.He was about to eat the boy when .W：. when the boy ate one of the mushrooms and told the tiger the mushroom wa
15、s poison.The tiger was frightened that he would die if he ate the boy, and so walked away.I read that story a long time ago.It was very impressive.M：Yes.The boy saved his own life.By the way, do you want to go to the bookstore this afternoon?W：I have nothing else to do, so why not?M：Great.Lets get c
16、hanged and go.(Text 9)W：Whats wrong with your eyes？They look so red.M：I didnt sleep well last night.I didnt fall asleep until two oclock in the morning, and then I woke up at six oclock and couldnt fall asleep again.W：What kept you awake?M：The new neighbors upstairs had a big party last night and we
17、re really noisy.They talked and laughed from eight until two in the morning.W：Why didnt you go and complain？You should have.M：It was a birthday party.I didnt want to upset them.W：But it bothered you so much.Then what woke you up so early this morning.M：My father was away on business, but he came bac
18、k early this morning.I woke up when he came in.W：I think you need to get some good sleep.Why dont you go and take a nap in your office？We have a meeting this afternoon.You cant go to it looking like that.(Text 10)Students, may I have your attention, please？I have an announcement to make.As you know,
19、 we have more than thirty students from America, England, Canada and France visiting our school.In order to help them enjoy their time here, the Students Union has decided to organize a European music week.It will be held the last week of September.You can sing pop songs and play musical instruments
20、, so dont forget to bring along your musical instruments if you have any.There will also be an interesting music contest.During the competition, the visiting students will sing part of a song and you will be required to guess where it comes from.Please come to the Students Union office to sign up be
21、fore September 15 if you want to take part in any of the activities.The music week will be held in the garden to the left of the library.I hope you all will have a great time.Thats all!第二局部： 词汇知识运用(共两节，总分值30分)第一节： 多项选择(共10小题；每题1分，总分值10分)从A、 B、 C、 D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项。21It is necessary that we _ ma
22、ny qualified teachers to the schools in the poor areas.Aappreciate BappealCapproach Dappoint22Conscious of the coming danger, the spy _ his way to the balcony and jumped down, leaving the crowd in the hall puzzled.Ashowed BlostCstopped Dmade解析：选D。考查动词辨析。根据句中的coming danger, the spy, jumped down及the c
23、rowd . puzzled等可知，make ones way“前往，符合语境。句意：意识到即将到来的危险，那位间谍冲到阳台跳下，使得大厅里的人们一脸茫然。show ones way“告诉某人怎样到达某处；lose ones way“迷路；stop ones way“拦住某人。23The novelist knew little about the precious document._， he had hardly heard of it before.AInstead BThereforeCActually DHowever解析：选C。考查副词辨析。根据前半句“那位小说家对这份珍贵的文件不
24、大了解可推测“实际上，以前他几乎没怎么听说过它。actually“事实上；实际上，符合语境。24The hunter was so _ about his own safety that he didnt even look at the warning notice before walking in the forest.Acurious BsadCsure Danxious解析：选C。考查形容词辨析。根据后半句“甚至连警告通知都没有扫上一眼就走进了森林可知“这位猎人对自己的平安很确信(sure)。be curious about“对好奇；be sad about“为难过；be anxio
25、us about“担忧；担忧。25 What a mess！What are you doing? Im _ the drawer looking for the sweater.Agoing through Bglancing throughCbreaking through Dgetting through解析：选A。考查短语动词辨析。根据What a mess可推测，“我正在翻抽屉寻找那件毛衣。故go through“翻找，符合语境。glance through“浏览；break through“突围；突破；get through“通过；( 等)接通。26When it comes to
26、 talking about football, his favorite sport, with David, any time will _ him.Asuit BfitCmatch Dequal解析：选A。考查动词辨析。既然是David最喜欢的运动，那么任何时间与他谈论足球他都方便。suit“适合；使适宜，符合语境。fit“(衣服)合身；match“相配；较量；equal“比得上；等于。27Its said that nonsmokers who are always around smokers have almost the same _ of suffering from lung
27、 cancer.Apotential BoccasionChope Dopportunity解析：选A。考查名词辨析。句意：据说，总在吸烟者身边的不吸烟者和吸烟者患肺癌的可能性几乎相同。potential“可能性，符合语境。occasion“场合；时机；hope“希望；opportunity“时机，侧重指有利或适合于采取行动，以到达某一目的或实现某种愿望的最正确时机或时机。28Some schools use only test scores to _ their students, without taking any interest in their potential, which i
28、s wrong.Aexplain BevaluateCencourage Dexpect解析：选B。句意：“很多通常只用考试成绩来评价学生的能力，而无视了开展潜力，这是不对的。explain“解释；evaluate“评价；encourage“鼓励；expect“期待；预料。29Jane was hit on the head by the robber and was knocked _.Amindless BunawareCbrainless Dunconscious解析：选D。句意为：Jane被抢劫者击中头部，失去了知觉。unconscious指“无知觉的。30The soldier ju
29、mped into the icy water to save the child, _ with cold.Atrembling BcryingCdying Dstriking解析：选A。句意：那位战士跳进冰冷的水里救孩子，冻得发抖。tremble with .“因而颤抖。第二节：完形填空(共20小题；每题1分，总分值20分)阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项。Scientists have searched for many years for a _31_ to tell whether a volcano _32_ will b
30、e small or large.Now, four scientists say they have discovered something in _33_ that will help do this.They _34_ the research on Mount Unzen on the southern Japanese island of Kyushu.Mount Unzen exploded _35_ November, 1990.Since then, more explosions _36_ 43 people and destroyed the homes of more
31、than 2,000 others.The volcano is still _37_ today.The scientists say the lava of the volcano _38_ high level of an element (成分), _39_ is a sign of the presence of the lava from the deep earth, not from the surface.They say it shows that the lava _40_ directly from inside the earth is _41_ with huge
32、explosions instead of smaller ones.The scientists examined the lava from 18 explosions of Mount Unzen that took place during many _42_ of years.They _43_ studied the lava from other volcanoes in the area that are older than Mount Unzen.The lava studied came from _44_ large and small explosions.The s
33、cientists found that large explosions contained _45_ of the element than small _46_.The scientists say if they _47_ this two years earlier, they _48_ the people living in the area _49_ Mount Unzen and saved many _50_.31A.glance BmethodCmotor Dpanic解析：选B。从下文的“to tell whether a volcano . 看出科学家在寻找预测火山喷
34、发的规模大小方法。method“方法；glance“一瞥；motor“发动机；panic“惊慌。32A.eruption BclimateCaspect Ddistrict解析：选A。从“will be small or large看出要预言出火山喷发的规模大小。eruption“火山爆发；climate“气候；aspect“方面；district“区。33A.lung BashClava Dcrater解析：选C。从下文看出科学家在研究火山熔岩中的成分。lava“熔岩；lung“肺部；ash“灰烬；crater“火山口。34A.stated BteaseCcompared Ddid解析：选D
35、。state“陈述；tease“取笑；compare“比拟；do“做。由空后的the research可知此处考查短语do the research“调查研究。35A.in BonCfrom Doff解析：选A。在某个月份用介词in。36A.have quitted Bhave utteredChave focused Dhave killed解析：选D。由and可知，此处应与“destroyed the homes of more than 2,000 others相对应，应说have killed 43 people。quit“停止；utter“说；讲；focus“以为重点/焦点。均与句意
36、不符。37A.active BabstractCridiculous Dmental解析：选A。从still看出火山活动仍然是活泼的。active“活泼的；abstract“抽象的；ridiculous“荒唐的；mental“精神的。38A.tries BmanagesCstresses Dcontains解析：选D。“科学家说这种火山熔岩中包含大量的某种成分。contain“包含；try“努力；尝试；manage“经营；设法做到；stress“压力；着重。39A.which BthatCif Dwhen解析：选A。which引导一个非限制性定语从句。40A.going BcomingCend
37、ing Dlosing解析：选B。coming directly from inside the earth“直接来自地球内部的。现在分词作后置定语。go，end和lose与句意不相符。41A.decreased BboredCswallowed Dconnected解析：选D。“直接来自地球内部的熔岩是与大规模的爆发有关的，而不是小规模的。be connected with“与连接在一起。decrease“减少；bored“厌烦的；swallow“吞咽。42A.hundred BtenCnumber Dthousands解析：选D。during thousands of years“数千年间
38、的。由空后的of可排除hundred和ten；由空前的many可排除C项。43A.also BeitherCtoo Das well as解析：选A。“他们也研究其他火山的熔岩。also用于谓语动词之前。either用于否认句，too用于句末。44A.one BneitherCboth Dthree解析：选C。both和and连用，表示“两者都。其他三个选项不与and连用。 45A.more BmuchCless Dfew解析：选A。从上文看出较大的火山爆发含有更多的该种成分。more .than .“比更多。46A.that BthoseCones Dthis解析：选C。ones代替上文的e
39、xplosions。that, those和this前不加形容词修饰。47A.knew Bhad knownCknow Dknowing解析：选B。此处是与过去有关的虚拟语气的条件状语从句。谓语动词要用had done的形式。48A.warn Bcould have warnedCwill warn Dcan warn解析：选B。此处是与过去有关的虚拟语气的主句，谓语动词要用could have done的形式。其他三项不表示对过去的虚拟。49A.on BnearCaway Dbesides解析：选B。此处指靠近火山。可用near也可以用beside，但不用besides。besides“除了
40、之外。50A.lives BlifeClive Dbelieves解析：选A。“挽救很多人的生命。life作“生命讲时，是可数名词。由空前的many可知用复数lives。第三局部：阅读理解(共20小题；每题2分，总分值40分)阅读以下短文，从每篇短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最正确选项。AThe past three decades have seen great progress in our knowledge of dealing with travel dangers.But our attention is easily drawn to the new, the
41、 fascinating and the challenging, and there has not been much effort to solve the_old_problem and change the way people behave in the sun.We understand the harmful effects of strong sunlight.As with cigarettes and lung cancer, theres no need for more research to tell us what we should do.Nor is much
42、 research being carried out.Of the hundreds of papers presented at an international conference on travel illnesses, there was only a single paper on the sun.Last month, a fivemonthold baby almost died from sunburn suffering burns to 40 percent of its skin surface while sleeping on the beach.Sunburn
43、is only one of the problems caused by strong sunlight and research results are shocking.In men, the death rate for malignant melanoma, the deadliest form of skin cancer, has more thanile, the number of new cases of melanoma has grown fivefold.More women are being diagnosed with melanoma but more men
44、 are dying from it men are less likely to seek treatment in time.Other more treatable skin cancers are also on the rise, with an estimated 100,000 cases every year.The underlying reason comes down to this: most paleskinned people have a strong belief, deeply rooted in our culture, that they look bet
45、ter with browner skin.They will risk cancer and pain to support their goal, and medical education seems to make little difference.语篇解读：很多人都知道太阳光线可能造成的伤害，但并没有改变行为方式来减少这一伤害。51The underlined part “the old problem in the first paragraph refers to_.Adifficulties in travelingBthe harm that strong sunlight can doCthe challenges during the travelDthe death rate of skin cancer解析：选B。推理判断题。根据第二段的We understand the harmful effects of strong sunlight.可知答案。52According to the 4th paragraph, th