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1、-上学期兴化市高三英语好题集：阅读理解3AIt was late in a spring afternoon. I was sitting at a fruit stand beside Beihai Lake looking at the shinning ripple(波纹), which awoke me to a full sense of life.A mother and her daughter were sitting opposite to me. The latter, a lovely girl of seven or eight with a pretty, small
2、 nose, was occupied with an ice cream. Her mother, holding the childs sweater, was whispering to her.A sudden breeze blew and the child sneezed. Her mother rapidly put the sweater on her and began to button it up. In her hurry the buttons were wrongly matched, which was unnoticed by her until severa
3、l had been done. The mother at once unbuttoned the sweater and did it again. Such an unimportant incident, however, did not escape the childs eye. “Ha-ha, mum, see how your mind has wandered! said the girl with a loud laughter, which brought a bit angry look to the mothers face.As an onlooker, I ima
4、gined a good dressing down for the little girl because of the impolite remark she made. But instead there was only an embarrassing interval of a few seconds. Then I heard the mothers gentle voice: “Yes, it surely has, for my heart has gone out to you! said the mother, pointing a kind finger at the g
5、irls little chest. The child blinked(眨眼) puzzlingly, hiding her red face in the arms of her mother who hugged her gently. A smile of satisfaction spread over the mothers face.I was deeply moved by the scene of motherly love. What was the most praiseworthy thing about the mother was her way of treati
6、ng the childs behavior. Nowadays many people seem to forget that the best way to educate a child is not tolerating or blaming, or even moral lecturing, but tender enlightening with love. 东山高考模拟卷1. How did the mother treat her daughters loud laughter?A. She tolerated it. B. She enlightened her daught
7、er with love. C. She gave her daughter a lesson. D. She ignored it. 2. Which is the best understanding of the sentence underlined in the fourth paragraph? A. The daughter loved her mother very much. B. The daughter realized she misunderstood her mother and felt shame. C. She was angry at her mothers
8、 carelessness. D. She felt cold and hid herself into her mothers arm.3. Which of the following statements is true? A. The child was very naughty. B. Many people are short of love. C. The writer was familiar with the mother. D. The writer cant agree more with the mothers way of educating her child.4.
9、 What does the writer intend to tell us by writing the passage? A. A mother should take care of her child. B. A child should be polite to his or her mother. C. What is the best way to educate a child. D. A mother shouldnt pay much attention to her childs behavior.解析：本篇记叙文通过描写母亲扣错纽扣这一细微的疏忽造成女儿的误解到谅解，
10、教育父母要用正确的方法教育子女，从而让彼此体会真正的关爱，描写手法细腻，同时还考查学生语篇意识和逻辑思维能力；1. B 细节事实理解题。根据第4段里母亲的答复及最后一段的最后一句可知答案应选B。2. B 句义理解题。女儿听了母亲的答复后发现母亲扣错扣子并非因心不在焉而是太关爱她所致，于是难为情地扑向母亲的怀抱。3. D 细节事实理解题。根据最后一段的第二句What was the most praiseworthy thing about the mother was her way of treating the childs behavior。 4. C主旨题。根据最后一段可看出作者的写作
11、意图是说明用爱心去感化启迪孩子是最好的教育方式。 BSome spiders hunt on the ground, others build webs to trap their food, but the grass water spider catches its prey by running along the surface of the water.This special water spider lives on the grassy banks of streams where mosquitoes, damsel flies and other insects come
12、to feed and breed.Although it is one of the largest spiders in New Zealand, it has an unusual ability. It doesnt disturb the water as it waits for its meal, and there is barely a ripple(波纹) when it skims across the surface at lightning speed to catch its prey.Grass water spiders deal swiftly with la
13、rger insects like damsel flies by pulling their heads under the water and holding them there until they drown.After a meal, the grass water spider spends up to half an hour grooming(修饰) itself. It wipes its eight eyes, brushes its antennae, and takes special care to clean the hairs on its body.It is
14、 the hairs that trap tiny bubbles of air so that the spider can run down a blade of grass and stay underwater for up to an hour when it is frightened. The hairs also keep the spider dry, even underwater.It is only when the female spider is caring for the young that she does not hunt on the water. Af
15、ter mating,she produces a large egg sac(囊),which she carriesaround for five weeks. Once the eggs start to hatch, she attaches the sac to some blades of grass or a thistle. She then tears the sac open and releases the tinyspiders into the nursery web.(高三期末)1. How does the grass water spider kill its
16、prey?A. in a webB. by drowningC. by poisoning D. with its antennae2. the writer describes the special spider as “special because _. A. it walks on waterB. it has eight eyesC. of its hairy appearanceD. of the way it produces its young3. The passage tells us that the spider _.A. feeds grass and thistl
17、es to its young.B. lives on blades of grass under the waterC. lives in the grass on the banks of streamsD. eats a meal once every five weeks4. The purpose of the passage is to _.A. convince readers that spiders are dangerousB. indicate that the grass water spider is endangeredC. list all of the spid
18、ers that can be found in New ZealandD. describe the characteristics of the grass water spider解析：本篇科普说明文介绍了一种水蜘蛛的生活情况。它重在考查学生根据上下文语境逻辑推理能力。1. B. 细节题。根据文章第4段描述by pulling their heads under the water and holding them there until they drown.可推知此题答案为B。2. A. 细节题。根据文章第1段后面的并列分句by running along the surface o
19、f the water.3. C. 细节题。根据文章第2段第1句This special water spider lives on the grassy banks of streams.4. D. 主旨题。本文主要介绍了这种水蜘蛛的生活情况，由此可知作者的目的是要读者了解水蜘蛛的特征. CThe pound new Library of BirminghamLoBwill be the most visible sign of theway the city is accepting the digitalization数字化of everyday life.Set to open in
20、, the 188m LoB is already beginning to tale shape next to the Birmingham Repertory Theatre, with which it will share some equipment.As digital media媒介is important toits idea. the project is already providing chances for some of the many small new local companies working at the new technologies.Brian
21、 Gambles, the LoB project director,anys it is about gieing people the ringht tools for learning, “The airn is to aix the physical with the digital. Providing 24-hour services which can be used throusl, niany Jilleren, ways. It is important to enable us to reach more people, more effectively.The digi
22、tal library will, he says, be as important as the physical one, allowing thedistant use of the services, making sure that it is never closed to the public.Even before the LoB is complete, the public has been able to go online to visit the Virtual虚拟的LoB, designed by Baden, the birmingham virtual worl
23、ds specialists. Not only have the public been able to learn about LoB, but the virtualone has also enabled those working on the LoB to understand the building and how it will work before it even opens.Two other small Birmingham-based digital companies are working on the LoB projects. Subetns, a digi
24、tal design company, is developing what it calls “calargod reality project. It is about the use of an exciting smart phone, an important part of the which is the early stages of development is an online library of figures ofthe city being built contrat company in Cahoots, in which users with the enco
25、uraged to add to and comment on the material.Gambles says: “Technology will enable us to make the librarys and services opento citizens as sever before.(卷)1.The underline part “its idea in Paragraph 3 refers to the idea of_.A. the equipment B. the project C. the digital media D. the physical library
26、2.While visiting the Virtual LoB, the public can_.A. get a general idea of the LoB B. meet more world-famous expertsC. learn how to put up a library building D. understand how the specialists work on the project3. Which of the following is true of the LoB when it opens?a. It offers better learning t
27、oolsb. It reaches users in different waysc. It provides users with smart phoned. It allows users to enrich its materiale. It gives non-stop physical and digital servicesA. a, b, d B. a, c, eC. b, c, d D. b, d, e4. This text more probably from_.A. a computer bookB. a library guideC. a project handboo
28、kD. newspaper report解析： 本篇新闻报道是关于一家新建的数字图书馆。此类文体考查学生对结构复杂的文段细节理解和分析的能力。1. B 考查推理判断。根据第二局部中的“the project is already providing chancesfor some of the many small new local companies working at the new technologies.可知its即是the project。2. A 考查细节理解。根据倒数第三段“Not only have the public been able to learn about
29、LoB, 可知当参观数字化图书馆时公众可以了解LoB。3. A 考查细节理解。根据第四段中“it is about giving people the right tools for l earningProviding 24-hour services which can be used through many different ways.可知a 和b正确；根据倒数第二段中的“users will be encouraged to add to and comment on the material.可知d正确。应选A项。4. D 考查推理判断。该文章主要介绍了一座在建的数字化图书馆，属于新闻报道类的文章，应是节选自报纸。a computer book电脑书籍；a library guide图书馆指导；a project handbook工程手册。