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1、Unit 9I like music that I can dance to. Section A(1a2d) . 单词填写单词填写1. 更喜欢更喜欢(v. )_2. 电子的电子的(adj. )_3. 推断推断; 料想料想(v. )_4. 平滑的平滑的(adj. )_答案答案: 1. prefer2. electronic3. suppose4. smooth5. spare(adj. )_6. director(n. )_7. war(n. )_8. Australia(n. )_ (adj. &n. )澳大利亚的澳大利亚的; 澳大利亚澳大利亚人人答案答案: 5. 空闲的空闲的 6. 导演导
2、演7. 战争战争8. Australian. 短语连线短语连线1. 既然那样既然那样 A. World War2. 哪种哪种 B. in that case3. 第二次世界大战第二次世界大战 C. what kind of. 句型填词句型填词1. 你喜欢哪种音乐你喜欢哪种音乐? 我喜欢能随着唱歌的音乐。我喜欢能随着唱歌的音乐。What kind of music do you like? I like music_ I can sing along with. 2. 我更喜欢有优美歌词的音乐。我更喜欢有优美歌词的音乐。I prefer music_ _ great lyrics. 答案答案:
3、1. that/which2. that hasI like music that I can dance to. Carmen likes musicians who play different kinds of music. _答案答案: 不能。因为不能。因为that和和who作为关联词引导定语从句时作为关联词引导定语从句时, who代替先行词人代替先行词人, 而而that既可以代替人既可以代替人, 也可以代替物。也可以代替物。I like music that isnt too loud. I like music that I can dance to. _答案答案: 句中的句中的t
4、hat不能省略不能省略, 因为因为that作从句的主语作从句的主语; 句中的句中的that可以省略可以省略, 因为它作从句中的宾语。因为它作从句中的宾语。1. prefer v. 更喜欢更喜欢【语境领悟语境领悟】*I prefer music that has great lyrics. 我更喜欢有优美歌词的音乐。我更喜欢有优美歌词的音乐。*Jill prefers swimming to skating. 吉尔喜欢游泳胜过滑冰。吉尔喜欢游泳胜过滑冰。*They prefer to spend the rest of the morning wandering in the streets.
5、他们更喜欢把早上剩下的时间都用来在街上闲逛。他们更喜欢把早上剩下的时间都用来在街上闲逛。*I prefer to watch TV rather than go out. 我宁愿看电视也不愿出去。我宁愿看电视也不愿出去。【自主归纳自主归纳】prefer为动词为动词, 意为意为“更喜欢更喜欢”, 后接名词后接名词, 相当于相当于like. . . better, 其常见结构其常见结构: (1)prefer A to B“比起比起B更喜欢更喜欢A”或或prefer doing sth. to doing sth. “比起做某事更喜欢做某事比起做某事更喜欢做某事”。(2)prefer to do s
6、th. “更喜欢做某事更喜欢做某事”。(3)prefer to do sth. rather than_ (do/doing)sth. “宁愿做某事也不愿做某事宁愿做某事也不愿做某事”。答案答案: do【学以致用学以致用】(2013徐州中考徐州中考)Im sleepy. I prefer _at home to going out for a walk. A. sleepingB. to sleepC. slept D. sleep2. Carmen likes musicians who play different kinds of music. 卡门喜欢能演奏不同类型乐曲的音乐家。卡门喜
7、欢能演奏不同类型乐曲的音乐家。【句型剖析句型剖析】(1)本句是复合句本句是复合句, 其中其中_ 引导的从句是定语从句引导的从句是定语从句, 修修饰前面的名词饰前面的名词(先行词先行词)_ , 其句式结构如下其句式结构如下: (2)关系代词关系代词who在定语从句中作主语在定语从句中作主语, 不能省略。不能省略。答案答案: who; musicians【归纳拓展归纳拓展】 关系代词关系代词that与与who的用法的用法关系代词关系代词先行词先行词在从句中的作用在从句中的作用that指物或指人指物或指人作主语或宾语作主语或宾语who指人指人作主语作主语关系代词在定语从句中作主语时关系代词在定语从句
8、中作主语时, 定语从句中的谓语动词定语从句中的谓语动词要与先行词在人称和数上保持一致要与先行词在人称和数上保持一致【学以致用学以致用】(2013玉林中考玉林中考)Linda, can you tell me something about Mo Yan? Sure. He is the writer_won the Nobel(诺贝尔诺贝尔) Literature Prize. A. whichB. whoseC. who D. whom. 用所给词的适当形式填空用所给词的适当形式填空1. My mother prefers music that_ (have)great lyrics. 2.
9、 Beethoven was one of the greatest_ (music)in the 19th century. 3. More and more people prefer_ (send)e-mails to writing letters to their friends. 4. Henry likes the_ (Australia)music best. 5. I like to listen to different_ (kind)of music in my spare time. 答案答案: 1. has2. musicians3. sending4. Austra
10、lian5. kinds. 单项选择单项选择1. Can you dance_the music? Yes, I can. Its easy. A. with B. in C. at D. to2. How wonderful the music is! Lets try to sing along _it. That sounds good. A. to B. with C. for D. on3. Lucy loves singers_are creative and energetic. A. which B. whoC. whom D. what4. The action movie_
11、I saw last week is really exciting. A. when B. whoC. that D. what5. Mr. White prefers_at home rather than_out. A. read; hang B. to read; to hangC. reading; hanging D. to read; hangUnit 9I like music that I can dance to. Section A(3a4c) . 单词填写单词填写1. documentary(n. ) _2. down(adj. )_3. superhero(n. )_
12、4. drama(n. )_5. 有才智的有才智的(adj. )_6. 对话对话(n. )_7. end(v. )_ (n. )结尾结尾; 结局结局答案答案: 1. 纪录片纪录片2. 悲哀悲哀; 沮丧沮丧3. 超级英雄超级英雄4. 戏戏; 剧剧5. intelligent6. dialogue7. ending. 短语互译短语互译1. stick to_2. plenty of_3. 关闭关闭shut_4. 偶尔地偶尔地once_ a while答案答案: 1. 坚持坚持2. 大量大量3. off4. in. 句型填词句型填词1. 当我沮丧或疲劳的时候当我沮丧或疲劳的时候, 我更喜欢看能让我振
13、作的电影。我更喜欢看能让我振作的电影。_ Im down or tired, I prefer movies_ can cheer me up. 2. 大笑两个小时是放松的一个好方式大笑两个小时是放松的一个好方式! _ _ two hours_ a good way to relax! 答案答案: 1. When; that2. Laughing for; is3. 我总是带一位朋友我总是带一位朋友, 他不怕这种电影他不怕这种电影, 并且它感觉不再那么吓并且它感觉不再那么吓人。人。I always bring a friend_ isnt afraid of these kinds of mo
14、vies, and it doesnt feel so scary_ . 4. 当作者悲伤或疲劳的时候当作者悲伤或疲劳的时候, 他或她更喜欢观看哪种电影他或她更喜欢观看哪种电影? _ kinds of movies does the writer prefer_ _ when he or she is sad or tired? 答案答案: 3. who; anymore 4. What; to watch1. Why does the writer prefer the movies that make people laugh? _2. How can the writer watch t
15、he scary movies? _答案答案: 1. Because laughing is a good way to relax. 2. He or she can bring a friend to watch together. 1. down adj. 悲哀悲哀; 沮丧沮丧【语境领悟语境领悟】*When Im down or tired, I prefer movies that can cheer me up. 当我沮丧或劳累时当我沮丧或劳累时, 我更喜欢可以使我振作起来的电影。我更喜欢可以使我振作起来的电影。*Can I sit down? 我能坐下来吗我能坐下来吗? *They
16、 took a trip down the river. 他们沿河往下游旅行。他们沿河往下游旅行。【自主归纳自主归纳】(1)down形容词形容词, 意为意为“悲哀悲哀; 沮丧沮丧; 情绪低落情绪低落”。(2)down副词副词, 意为意为“(坐、倒、躺坐、倒、躺)下下; 向下向下; (表示范围或顺序表示范围或顺序的限度的限度)下至下至”。(3)down介词介词, 表示表示“(从高处从高处)向下向下; (表示位置表示位置)在在的下方的下方; (表示方向表示方向)沿着沿着向下向下; (表示时间表示时间)自自以来以来”。【学以致用学以致用】(2013益阳中考益阳中考)The boy is sleepi
17、ng. Please _the radio. A. turn upB. turn downC. turn on2. plenty of大量大量; 充足充足【语境领悟语境领悟】*Documentaries like Match of the Penguins which provide plenty of information about a certain subject can be interesting. 像像企鹅的比赛企鹅的比赛这样的纪录片这样的纪录片, 提供了大量的特定主题信息提供了大量的特定主题信息, 可能很有趣。可能很有趣。*What you need isnt enough
18、outdoor exercise. 你们所需要的不是足够的户外锻炼。你们所需要的不是足够的户外锻炼。【自主归纳自主归纳】(1)plenty of既可修饰可数名词既可修饰可数名词, 又可修饰不可数名词又可修饰不可数名词, 相当于相当于_ 或或a lot of。(2)plenty of常用于肯定句常用于肯定句, 在否定句和疑问句中常用在否定句和疑问句中常用many, much或或_ (enough/a lot of)代替。代替。答案答案: (1)lots of(2)enough【学以致用学以致用】Make sure theres _food for everyone. A. plenty ofB.
19、 a lotC. many D. few定语从句定语从句【观察领悟观察领悟】仔细观察例句仔细观察例句, 体会句中的先行词及关系代词。体会句中的先行词及关系代词。1. I like music that I can dance to. 2. I only eat food that tastes good. 3. I love singers who write their own lyrics. 4. The man whom our teacher is talking with is Jims father. 5. This is the village in which I was bo
20、rn. 【知识构建知识构建】关系代词关系代词指代指代在定语从句中所作的成分在定语从句中所作的成分that物或人物或人作主语或宾语作主语或宾语which物物作主语或宾语作主语或宾语who人人作主语作主语whom人人作宾语作宾语【温馨提示温馨提示】 关系代词前有介词关系代词前有介词, 先行词指物时先行词指物时, 关系代词只用关系代词只用which; 指人时指人时, 关系代词只用关系代词只用whom【归纳拓展归纳拓展】(1)关系代词只用关系代词只用that的情况的情况: 先行词既包括人又包括物时先行词既包括人又包括物时; 先行词被最高级、序数词修饰时先行词被最高级、序数词修饰时; 先行词是先行词是a
21、ll, any, everything, anything, none, the one等不定等不定代词时代词时; 当主句是当主句是who或或which引导的特殊疑问句时引导的特殊疑问句时, 为避免重复为避免重复, 只只用用that。(2)关系代词只用关系代词只用which的情况的情况: 引导非限制性定语从句引导非限制性定语从句(主句和从句之间用逗号隔开主句和从句之间用逗号隔开), 且且先行词指物时先行词指物时, 关系代词只用关系代词只用which。(3)其他注意事项其他注意事项: 关系代词在定语从句中作主语时关系代词在定语从句中作主语时, 定语从句中的谓语动词要定语从句中的谓语动词要与先行词
22、在人称和数上保持一致与先行词在人称和数上保持一致; 关系代词在定语从句中作宾语时可省略关系代词在定语从句中作宾语时可省略, 作主语则不可省略。作主语则不可省略。【学以致用学以致用】. 用用that, who(whom)或或which填空填空1. The young man_ is wearing glasses is our math teacher. 2. My grandma prefers music_ is quiet and gentle. 3. This is the room in_ I lived two years ago. 4. The girl_ we talked ab
23、out just now is an exchange student from America. 5. This is the first gift_ I got from my parents. 答案答案: 1. who/that2. that/which3. which4. whom/that5. that. 单项选择单项选择1. I hate people_dont help others when they are in trouble. A. whoB. whichC. whoseD. where2. They often talk about things and persons
24、_they are interested in. A. who B. which C. that D. what3. This is the most exciting movie _Ive ever seen. A. which B. that C. what D. where4. Shanghai, _is the biggest city in China, is really beautiful and modern. A. where B. that C. when D. which. 用所给词的适当形式填空用所给词的适当形式填空1. My uncle likes to watch_
25、 (documentary)that are funny. 2. Do you enjoy_ (listen)to music that is loud. Yes, I do. 3. Pete, the famous football player, was very_ (intelligent) when he was young. 答案答案: 1. documentaries2. listening3. intelligent4. Mr. Black dislikes people who talk much but always_ (shut) off their brains. 5.
26、Have you heard of the song_ (call) Yesterday Once More? 答案答案: 4. shut 5. called. 单项选择单项选择1. He has a friend who _the piano very well. A. playB. playingC. playsD. played2. Fang Fang failed in the singing competition. Lets go and_. A. call her up B. wake her upC. pick her up D. cheer her up3. Teresa i
27、s _nervous _talk in front of the class. A. such; that B. too; toC. so; that D. too; that4. Alice prefers _to_. Lets ask her to take part in our dancing club. A. dancing; singing B. singing; danceC. singing; dancing D. to sing; dance5. Sorry, we dont have the coat _you need. A. who B. which C. what D
28、. whom. 完成句子完成句子1. 像像天下无贼天下无贼这样的电影让我感到更安全。这样的电影让我感到更安全。Movies like A World Without Thieves_ me feel_ . 2. 你可以在网上搜寻大量的信息。你可以在网上搜寻大量的信息。You can search for_ _ information on the Internet. 答案答案: 1. make; safer2. plenty of3. 你怎样描述这首歌曲你怎样描述这首歌曲? _ _ you describe the song? 4. 你更喜欢哪种乐曲你更喜欢哪种乐曲? 能随着跳舞的。能随着跳舞的。What_ _ music do you prefer? Music that can dance_ . 答案答案: 3. How do4. kind of; to