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1、精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - Module 4Fine Arts Western ,Chinese and Pop Arts精致艺术西方的和中国的,以及流行的艺术 核心词汇1 Companies that are polluting and_破 坏 the environment must be closed.2 She refused to allow the_展览 of her husband s work.3 The courts were asked to_采 用 a more flexible approach to young offenders.4The co
2、lor black is_传统associated with mourning.5Dealing with people is the most important _ 方面 of my work.6She was a splendid mimic and loved to_ 仿照 Winston Churchill.7The police have been_观看his movements.8I decided to go to the meeting as an_ 表达 of support.9He is very_about his future .He has not_his ambi
3、tion of becoming a famous teacher because the_is that he is not good at teaching.reality10He takes great _ in proving others wrong.When he did it, he felt_. But I don t think what he does is_ .delight1 / 14 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 1 页,共 14 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 1.destroying2. exhibition3.adopt4.tr
4、aditionally5.aspect6.imitate7.observing8.expression9.realistic； realized ； reality10.delight ；delighted ；delightful高频短语1_ 对 厌烦2_ 爱好；宠爱；宠爱3_ 从 可以看出4_ 推迟；拖延5_ 始终做；连续不断地干6_ 希望；期望7_ 在 的末了/ 结尾 8._ 懂得；明白；明白9_ 处于最好状态；处于全盛时期10_ 轮番11_ 一系列的；一连串的1.be/get tired of 2.be fond of 3.tell by 4.put off 5.go on doing
5、sth.6.look forward to 7.at the end of 8.make of9.at ones best 10.take turns 11.a series of重点句式1Do you like traditional Chinese art _ brush and ink.你宠爱用画笔和墨水的中国传统艺术作品吗？2 This is a painting by the Spanish artist, Pablo Picasso, 2 / 14 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 2 页,共 14 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - _ the grea
6、test western artist of the twentieth century.这是西班牙画家巴勃罗 毕加索的一幅油画,他被认为是 画家；20 世纪西方最宏大的3Cubist artists painted objects and people, _.在描画物体或人的时候,立体派画家会同时呈现对象的多个不同侧面；4 Pop art from the word “popular ”was an important modern art movement _ ordinary twentiethcentury city life.波普艺术 此词源自 popular是一个重要的现代艺术流派
7、,着眼于呈现 20 世纪一般的城市生活；5 Im studying art at school, and I enjoy it a lot, _ looking at pictures all the time.我在学校学习艺术,我很高兴,虽然老看图可能会看腻；6What do you _ it. 你认为它怎么样？1.using 2.considered to be 3.with different aspects of the object or person showing at the same time 4.that aimed to show 5.although I can get
8、 tired of 6.make of学问详解 observe vt .& vi.观看,留意到；遵守 法律、习俗等 ；庆祝 节日等 ；评论,评述回来课本 P33Qi Baishi observed the world of nature very carefully ,3 / 14 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 3 页,共 14 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - and his paintings are special because of this.齐白石对自然界观看得很认真,他的画因此而别具特色；【归纳总结】He observed that the key
9、 was missing the moment he got home. 他一到家就发觉钥匙不见了；Ben knew that someone had observed him meeting Ryan. 本知道有人看到他和瑞安见面了；Does everyone observe the speed limit in your country.在你们国家是否人人都遵守限制车速的规定？She observed that the journey was long and tiring.她说这次旅行又长又累；【例句探源】1.Though having lived abroad for years ,m
10、any Chinese still _ the traditional customs.Aperform B possess Cobserve Dsupport 履行,执行,表演；解读：选 C；obser ve 在此句中意为“ 遵守” ； performpossess 占有,拥有,摆布,支配；2完成句子support 支持,支援；Every one is expected to_. 人人应当遵守交通规章；答案： observe the traffic rules 4 / 14 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 4 页,共 14 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 【即
11、境活用】 adopt vt.接受,接受；收养回来课本 P32a style of painting adopted by a group of artists 一种被一群艺术家所接受的绘画风格【归纳总结】Having no children of their own, they decided to adopt an orphan. 由于他们没有亲生儿女,所以打算领养一个孤儿；Many of the suggestions were quickly adopted. 很多建议很快就被接受了；The Chinese government has adopted several noise con
12、trol plans.中国政府已正式通过几条噪音掌握方案 【例句探源】【易混辨析】adopt ,adapt 1adopt 表示“ 接受 看法/ 方案 / 方法 ；接受；收养” 等；2adapt 表示“ 适应” 经常用adapt oneself to,表示“ 修改 为 之用” 时常用 adapt n.for use ；The children are finding it hard to adapt to their new school.We d like to adopt your idea. is that they_very easily to 3 The good thing abou
13、t children new environments.Aadapt Bappeal 5 / 14 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 5 页,共 14 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - Cattach D apply 解读：选 A ；考查短语辨析；句意：关于孩子们,好的一点是他们很简单适应新环境； adapt to 表示“ 使适应于” ；appeal to 表示“ 对 有吸引力” ；attach to 表示“使相关” ； apply to 就表示“ 运用,适用于” ；依据语意,应选 A 项；【即境活用】4. 完成句子Our school has _. 我们学校接受了
14、一个新的教学方法；答案： adopted a new method of teaching stand v站立；忍耐；承担n看台；摊子；立场回来课本 P33But I can t stand that picture of a golden haired girl.但我受不了那幅金发女孩儿的画；【归纳总结】cant stand sb./sth. 不能忍耐某人 / 物cant standsb./sth.doing sth. 不能忍耐 某人 / 物做 stand by 袖手旁观；支持 某人 stand for 代表stand out 惹眼；突出stand on one s hands/head 倒
15、立stand on one s feet 独立6 / 14 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 6 页,共 14 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - I can t stand listening to songs like that. 我受不了那样的音乐；I can t stand people interrupting me all the time.我不能容忍老有人打岔；I can t stand my little brother because he is too noisy.我不能忍耐我的小弟由于他太吵了；A teacher can t stand bein
16、g cheated by his students.老师不能忍耐被同学欺诈；【例句探源】【即境活用】5. Modern plastics can_very high and very low temperatures.Astand Bhold Ccarry D support 解读：选 A；stand 在句中表示能够承担很高和很低的温度；6I can t stand_with Jane in the same office.She just refuses_talking while she works. Aworking ；stopping Bto work ；stopping Cworki
17、ng ；to stop Dto work ；to stop 解读：选 C；stand 后跟 v. ing 形式 refuse 后跟 to do 形式； reality n真实；现实；逼真回来课本 P33Xu Beihong believed that artists not just imitate it.7 / 14 should show reality ,but 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 7 页,共 14 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 徐悲鸿认为艺术家应当表现现实,不只是仿照；【归纳总结】In reality ,my grand father ca
18、n no longer walk. 事实上,我爷爷已经不能走路了 I realised that he needed help at that time. 我明白到他当时需要帮忙；She finally realised her ambition to see the Great Wall.她最终实现了游玩长城的愿望；This book gives a realistic description of the life of ordinary people in Beijing.这本书真实地描述一般北京人的生活；【例句探源】7.The_of the situation is that unle
19、ss we find some new funding soon,the training centre will have to close.Areality Bcause Creason Dresult A ；句意“ 现实情形是,假如我们不能很快找到新的资金,培训中心 解读：选 就不得不关闭；”8完成句子She says shes poor but_she has a lot of money.她说她很穷,但事实上她很有钱；答案： in reality 8 / 14 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 8 页,共 14 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 【即境活用
20、】 put off 推迟；延期 回来课本 P35She put off c ompleting the picture ,because she didn t like it.她把完成这幅画的时间推迟了,由于她不宠爱这幅画；put aside 撇开,置之不理；节约,储蓄,储存 put away 放好 某物 ,储存 put back 推迟,推迟；使 人或物 回到 以前的位置或状态 put down 写下,登记；击败；批判 put forward 提出；举荐某人 put on 穿上,戴上；演出 put out 熄灭,扑灭；生产,制造 忍耐,忍耐 put up with【归纳总结】【例句探源】Don
21、t put off until tomorrow what can be done today.今日事,今日毕；We ll have to put off going on vacation until youre better.我们得把休假日期推迟,直到你好些为止；朗文 P1661I just dont have the money right now I ll have to put him off for another week.我现在没钱我不得不让他再等一周；9 / 14 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 9 页,共 14 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - -
22、 9. 用适当的介词或副词填空1Heres my address put it _ in case you forget it.2A new theory was put _ at the meeting. 3Kids,let s put your toys _ and go out for lunch.to put up 4There are many inconveniences that you have _when you are away from home.5He has put _ a lot of money. 答案： 1down2forward3away4with 5asid
23、e 【即境活用】10My mother opened the drawer to_the knives and spoons.Aput away Bput up Cput on Dput together 解读：选 A ；句意：妈妈打开抽屉把刀和勺子收好；此题考查动词词组辨析；put away使用完毕 将某物收起或放进抽屉、箱子里；put up 举起,建造、搭起,张贴等； put on 穿上、戴上 衣帽 ,演出 戏剧 ；put together 合计,合起来,组装；依据句意,A 项正确； take turns 轮番回来课本 P37 Take turns to ask your question
24、s. 轮番问问题；It s ones turn to do sth. 轮到某人做某事by turns 轮番a hand s turn 举手之劳10 / 14 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 10 页,共 14 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - in turn 反过来；依次 in one s turn 轮到 【归纳总结】 They took turns at driving/to drive the car. 他们轮番开车；The students filled in the form in turn. 同学们依次填表；You mustn t speak out o
25、f your turn. 未轮到你时,不要发言；It s your turn to do the cleaning.轮到你扫除了；【例句探源】11 In winter people burn a lot of coal to warm themselves , and this_causes pollution and global warming.Ain turn Bin all Ctake turns Dby turn 解读：选 A ；“ 冬天人们烧煤取暖,这样反过来又造成了环境污染和全球变 暖；”【即境活用】句型梳理 【教材原句】This is a painting by the Spa
26、nish artist,Pablo Picasso ,considered to be the greatest western artist of the twentieth century.P3311 / 14 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 11 页,共 14 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 这是西班牙画家巴勃罗 毕加索的一幅油画,他被认为是 艺术家；20 世纪西方最宏大的【 句 法 分 析 】considered to be the greatest western artist of the twentieth century 是过去分词短语作后置定语
27、,修饰 Pablo Picasso；过去分词短语 作定语,与所修饰词语之间通常存在被动关系,少数过去分词也可表示完成,不表示被动；The government decided to rebuild the damaged bridge.政府打算重新修复那座被毁坏的大桥；The electric bicycle produced by our factory is of high quality.我们厂生产的电动车质量很高；The foxwhich wasshot in the legs couldnt run any longer.这只狐狸被射中了腿部,再也不能奔跑了；She is sweep
28、ing up the fallen leaves on the ground.她正在打扫地上的落叶；fallen 表完成,不表被动 12.A great number of students_said they were forced to practise the piano.Ato question Bto be questioned Cquestioned Dquestioning 解读：选 C；句意：很多被询问的同学说他们是被迫练习弹钢琴的；此题考查非谓语动词作后置定语；students 和 question 之间是被动关系,故排除 A、D两项； B 项表示要被询问,不符合语境；【即境
29、活用】C 项表示被询问过的,符合句意；12 / 14 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 12 页,共 14 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 13I m calling to enquire about the position_in yesterdays China Daily.Aadvertised Bto be advertised Cadvertising Dhaving advertised 解读：选 A ；句意：我打电话来是想询问一下有关昨天在中国日报上刊登的聘请职位的情形；此题考查非谓语动词作后置定语；空格处部分作 position的定语,与 posi
30、tion 在规律上是被动关系,依据句意“ 职位已在昨天的报纸上被刊登” ,表示被动及完成,故 A 项符合题意； 【教材原句】What do you make of it？P38 你认为它怎么样？【句法分析】1此句相当于What do you think of. ？或 What s your opinion of.make of 常用于 what 引导的疑问句或否定句中；What do you make of this latest idea. 你对这个最新的方案有何看法？I didn t make much of his speech,did you. 我听不懂他的演讲,你呢？ Make th
31、e most of the sunshine , because we don t get such fine weather in winter.好好地享受阳光,由于在冬天我们没有多少这样的好天气；14 We have to attract younger customers. Exactly ！_ 13 / 14 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 13 页,共 14 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - AYouve got it right. BWhat do you make of it. CThat s all right. DThanks a lot. 解读：选 A；此题考查交际用语,从下文中的申明：exactly 可知, A 正确；全部资料为本人收集整理,仅限个人学习使用,勿做商业用 途；14 / 14 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 14 页,共 14 页