2022年时态、语态练习题 .pdf

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1、I.时态、语态、语气Test 1 1. He _ unwisely, but he was at least trying to do something helpful. A. may have acted B. must have acted C. should act D. would act 2. If you have really been studying English for so long. Its about time you _ able to write letters in English. A. should be B. were C. must be D. ar

2、e 3 .Much as _ , I couldnt lend him the money because I simply didnt have that much spare cash. A. I would have liked to B. I would like to have C. I should have to like D. I should have liked to 4 This is an illness that can result in total blindness _ left untreated. A. after B. if C. since D. unl

3、ess 5. Do help yourself to some fruit, _ you? A. cant B. don t C. wouldnt D, won t 6. There _ nothing more for discussion, the meeting came to an end half an hour earlier. A. to be B. to have been C. being D. wont 7. You _ Jim anything about it .It was none of his business. A. neednt have told B. ne

4、edn t tellC mustnt have told D. mustn t tell8. All of us would have enjoyed the party much more if there _ quite such a crowd of people there. A. werent B. hasnt been C. hadnt been D. wouldnt9. For some time now, world leaders _ out the necessity for agreement on arms reduction. A. had been pointing

5、 B. have been pointing C. were pointing D. pointed 10. She managed to save _ she could out of her wages to help her brother. A. how little money B. so little money C. such little money D. what little money 11. The experiment requires more money than _. A. have been put in B. being put in C. has been

6、 put in D. to be put in 12. _ for the fact that she broke her leg, she might have passed the exam. A. Had it not been B. Hadnt it been C. was it not D. Were it not 13. “ What courses are you going to do next semester?”“ I don t know. But it s about time _ on something.”A. I d decide B I decided C. I

7、 decide D. Im deciding14.Jack _ from home for two days now, and I am beginning to worry about his safety. A. has been missing B. has been missed C. had been missing D. was missed 15. Who _ was coming to see me in my office his afternoon? A. you said B. did you say C. did you say that D. you did say

8、16. The opening ceremony is a great occasion. It is essential _ for that. A. for us to be prepared B. that we are prepared C. of us to be prepared D. our being prepared 17. _ I 11 marry him all the same.A. Was he rich or poor B. Whether rich or poor C. Were he rich or poor D. Be he rich or poor 名师资料

9、总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 1 页,共 7 页 - - - - - - - - - 18. _If I had arrived yesterday without letting you know beforehand? A. Would you be surprised B. Were you surprised C. Had you been surprised D. Would you have been surprised 19. It is imperative

10、 that students _ their term papers on time. A. hand in B. would hand in C. have to hand in D. handed in 20. If you explained the situation to your solicitor, he _ able to advise you much better than I can. A. would be B. will have been C. was D. were 21. _, Mr. Wells is scarcely in sympathy with the

11、 working class. A. Although he is a socialist B. Even if he is a socialist C. Being a socialist D. Since he is a socialist 22. James has just arrived, but I didn t know he_ until yesterday. A. will come B. was coming C. had been corning D. came 23. _ conscious of my moral obligations as a citizen. A

12、. I was and always will be B. I have to be and always will be C.I had been and always will be D. I have been and always will be 24.Because fuel supplies are finite and many people are wasteful, we will have to install _ solar heating device in our home. A. some type of B. some types of a C. some typ

13、e of a D. some types of 25.I went there in 1984, and that was the only occasion when I _ the journey in exactly two days. A. must take B. must have made C. was able to make D. could make Test 2 1. The government ordered spitting _ on the streets. A. was prohibited B. is prohibited C. be prohibited D

14、. be prohibiting 2 .Many years ago, Frank_一 in New York with his grandfather for a long period of time. A. had been living B. had lived C. lived D. leas been living 3 .After driving for twenty miles, he suddenly realized that he _ in the wrong direction. A. was driving B. had been driving C. has bee

15、n driving D. drove 4 .It is not like Jake to be unfriendly, so he _ you when you called. A. could not have seen B. must not have seen C. had not seen D. did not see 5 .Look at those doves flying across the sky in the strong sunbeam, I wish I _ a piece of cloud giving them cool shade. A. will B. am C

16、. should be D. were 6. _ the truth, he wouldn t have lent her any money.A. John has known B. If John known C. Should John know D. Had John known 7 .I think it s high time the kids _ to school.A. went B. are going C. will go D. go 8 .I d rather you just _ in bed and _ anything for at least two weeks.

17、A. stayed . did B. Stay dontC. stayed dont do D. stayeddidnt do9 .The train _ when they arrived at the station. A. was just unloading B. was just being unloaded 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 2 页,共 7 页 - - - - - - - - - C. had just unloaded D. was jus

18、t been unloaded 10.If Jimmy _ by vanity, he will be very particular about other s clothing and appearance. A. overcomes B. is overcome C. overcame D. has been overcame 11. Youd better have the iron bars painted so as to prevent them _ A. from eroded B. from being eroded C. being eroding D. from have

19、 been eroded 12. By the time you get back, great changes _ in this area. A. will take place B. will be taken place C. are to take place D. will have taken place 13. The prices _ going up all the time in the past few years so that complaints can be heard everywhere. A. keep B. kept C. have kept D. ar

20、e 14. Any man in his position _ like that. A. would have done B. have done C. would be done D. would be doing 15. Nicks uncle insists _ in this hotel. A. that he would not stay B. not staying C. not to stay D. that he not stay 16.The ambulance controller told them an ambulance _ in ten minute. A. wa

21、s arriving B. was to arrive C. would be arriving D. would have arrived 17. This kind of glasses manufactured by experienced craftsmen _ comfortably. A. is worn B. wears C. wearing D. are worn 18. Sir David, who is 78, has made it known that much of his collection _ to the nation. A. has left B. is t

22、o leave C. leaves D. is to be left 19.If only the committee _ the regulations and put them into effect as soon as possible. A. approve B. will approve C. can approve D. would approve 20.It was very kind of you to do the washing-up, but you _ it. A. mustnt have done B. wouldnt have done C. mightnt ha

23、ve done D. didn t have to do21. Even though the bankers are still arranging the loan, the architects _ the building plans. A. prepare B. prepared C. had prepared D. have prepared 22. The traffic was very heavy; otherwise I _ here 40 minutes sooner. A. am B. was C. were D. would have been 23.Gulls ca

24、n often _ swooping over large bodies of water. A. be see B. see C. saw D. be seen 24. Sulphuric acid is used so extensively in manufacturing that thousands of factories would go out of business if this acid _. A. is unattainable B. attainable C. unattainable D. were unattainable 25. When disaster oc

25、curs in local communities, it is the students who _ to help again and again. A. have been agreeing B. had been agreeing C. had agreed D. have agreed Test 3 1. When overall exports exceed imports, a country _ to have a trade surplus. A. said B. say C. saying D. is said 2 .If you _ attending, youd bet

26、ter leave now. A. are going to B. will C. would D. should 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 3 页,共 7 页 - - - - - - - - - 3. I think she _ faint. A. is going to B. is to C. would D. do 4. The meeting is about to begin _. A. very soon B. very quickly C. soo

27、ner or later D. / 5 .The food that Kate is cooking _ delicious. A. is smelling B. is tasting C. is tasted D. smells 6 .She _ polite to us. Actually, she is a rude person. A. is being B. been C. be D. is 7. We have done things we ought to have done and _ undone things we ought not to have done. A. le

28、aving B. will leave C. left D. leave 8 The little girl _ care of by her aunt. A. was taken B. was took C. take D. taking 9 . He was seen _ by the window. A. to pass B. pass C. past D. passed 10. The poor child _ by her classmates because she failed the exam. A. was laughed at B. was laughed C. laugh

29、ed D. laughs 11. We all think the novel is well _ . A. wrote B. done C. write D. written 12. Great changes _ in the city of Zhengzhou. A. have been taken place B. have been taking place C. has been taken place D have taken place 13. They intended that the news _ be suppressed. A. would B. will C. mi

30、ght D. should 14. He issued the order that the troops _ at once. A. withdrew B. can withdraw C. is withdrew D. withdraw 15. It is necessary that some immediate effort _. A. must be made B. can be made C. cannot be made D. should be made 16. A: You have made some mistakes. B: I wish I _ mistakes ever

31、y day. A. don t make B. havent make C. wouldnt have made D. didnt make17.I d rather you _ the house green.A. painted B. should paint C. will paint D. are going to paint 18. It is high time we _ off. A. are B. were C. will be D. would be 19. If only she _ where to find you. A. knew B. should know C.

32、will know D. knows 20. Every day she takes a walk in the park in the evening, _. A. be it fine or raining B. it be fine or raining C. it is fine or raining D. it was fine or raining 21 .Long _ world peace! A. live B. lives C. is living D. lived 22. This coffee _ bitter. 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - -

33、- - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 4 页,共 7 页 - - - - - - - - - A. tastes B. is tasting C. is tasted D. is being tasted 23. What does that notice _ ? A. read B watch C. see D. say 24. When it _ raining we 11 go out.A. will stop B. is going to stop C. is to stop D. stops 25. Jack behav

34、es as if he _ the place. A. own B. owns C. owned D. is owning Test 4 1. _ , he would not have recovered so quickly. A. Hadn t he been taken good care ofB. Had he not been taken good care of C. Had not he been taken good care of D. Had he been not taken good care of 2. _ their help, we would not have

35、 succeeded. A. Hadn t been for B. Had it not been forC. It hadn t been for D. Had not it been for3. _ you were busy, I wouldn t have bothered you with my questions.A. If I realized B. Had I realized C. I realized that D. As I realized 4. If I had hurried, I _ the train. A. would have caught B. have

36、caught C. can have caught D. had caught 5. The plants in our garden _ better if it had not rained so much last year. A. would have grown B. have grown C. grew D. can grow 6. We _ by if we had had time. A. have dropped B. dropped C. would have dropped D. could drop 7. I _what these were for if I hadn

37、 t been told.A. would have known B. have known C. wouldn t have known D. knew 8. She _ if we had invited her. A. would come B. have come C. would have come D. came 9 .If they _ us, we would have been drowned in the stormy river. A. had saved B. saved C. hadn t saved D. have saved 10. It s the time t

38、he children _ how to behave properly.A. learned B. to learn C. learn D. should learn 11 .It s about time people _ notice of what women did during the war.A. took B. take C. to take D. should take 12. I _ the party much more if there hadn t been quite such a crowd of people there.A. would enjoy B. wi

39、ll have enjoyed C. would have enjoyed D. will be enjoying 13.I was to have made a speech if _. A. I was not called away B. nobody would have called me away C. I had not been called away D. nobody called my away 14. If you _ in such a hurry you _ sugar into the sauce instead of salt. A. were not woul

40、d not put B. were would put C. had been. would have put D. had not been would not have put15.Granted that you _ drunk, there is no excuse for you to do that. A. had been B. are C./ D. being 16.However dangerous it might be, I _ a try. 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 -

41、 - - - - - - 第 5 页,共 7 页 - - - - - - - - - A. would have B. have C. can have D. deserve 17. We won t change our plan if the rumor _ trueA. is B. be C. were D. was 18.Though everyone _ you, I will not. A. deserts B. will desert C. desert D. won t desert19. Home is home, _ ever so homely. A. it is B.

42、it were C. be it D. it be 20. If she were to marry Bruce, she _ happy. A. is B. was C. must be D. would be 21 .If it _ again, what else could I do? A. should rain B. rains C. will rain D. is going to rain 22.If it snowed tomorrow, I _ at home. A. should stay B. will stay C. might stay D. stay 23.If

43、it were to snow tomorrow, I _ at home. A. would stay B. will stay C. might stay D. stay 24.If it should snow tomorrow, I _ at home. A. can stay B. would stay C. will stay D. is going to stay 25. If your car _ any attention during the first 12 months, take it to an authorized dealer. A. shall need B.

44、 should need C. would need D. will need Test 5 1 .I _ writing the paper as scheduled, but my mother s illness interfered. I hope you will excuse me A. am to have finished B. was to have finished C. was to finish D. ought to finish 2 He suggested that we _ notes while listening to the lecture. A. sho

45、uld take B. took C. will take D. shall take 3. In the past men generally preferred that their wives in the home. A. work B. worked C. were working D. were staying 4. He put forward the suggestion that we _ notes in class. A. take B. shall take C. will take D. took 5. This is their resolution that ex

46、tra 一 curriculum activities _ part of their school life A. be made B. is made C. are made D. make 6 .His suggestion was that we _ notes while listening to him. A. should take B. are to take C. might take D. are to make 7 .It was suggested that we _ notes while listening to the lectureA. are to make

47、B. take C. will make D. will take 8 .It was arranged that they _ the following week. A. left B. are going to leave C. leave D. Would leave 9. It is desirable that the agreement _ before June- A. signed B. will be signed C. is to be sighted D. be signed 10. After the man looking for work completed th

48、e application form, he was told that it was necessary that he _ a resume. A. includes B. shall include C. would include D. include 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 6 页,共 7 页 - - - - - - - - - 11. I dont think it advisable that he _ the job since he has

49、no experience at all. A. should be assigned for B. should be assigned with C. should be assigned to D. should be assigned 12.It is a great pity that he _ so conceited. A. is B. were C. was D. should be 13. You should exercise vigilance lest you _ killed. A. are B. can be C. should be D. are to be 14

50、. Take your coat in case it _. A. will rain B. will snow C. is going to rain D. should rain 15. it was recommended that passengers _ smoke during the flight. A. not B. need not C. could not D. would not 16. She asked that she _ allowed to see her son in police custody. A. would be B. could be C. be

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