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1、2020届高三模拟考试试卷 英语 2020.1本试卷分第卷(选择题)和第卷(非选择题)两部分。满分120分，考试时间120分钟。第卷(选择题共85分)第一部分：听力(共两节，满分20分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。()1. What happened to the man?A. His bike was stolen. B. He hit the womans bike.C. He knocke
2、d down a little girl.()2. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. A film. B. A novel. C. A director.()3. Where did the man work for two years?A. In Spain. B. In Germany. C. In Mexico.()4. How did the man go to work?A. By car. B. On foot. C. By bus.()5. What does the woman mean?A. Peter likes t
3、o follow the fashion. B. Peter has bad taste in dressing.C. Peter needs a tablecloth.第二节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。()6. When will the man go to a meeting?A. On July 2nd. B. On
4、 July 3nd. C. On July 4th.()7. Who is Mike probably?A. Sues colleague. B. Sarahs neighbor. C. Peters son.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。()8. What does the man ask the woman to do at 4 oclock?A. Take the dog for a walk. B. Turn on TV for the dog. C. Brush the dogs teeth.()9. What can we learn from the dialogue?A. Th
5、e dog can eat any food without limit.B. The dog dislikes any exercise.C. The woman feels that the man takes care of the dog too much. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。()10. What does the woman think of the lecturer?A. He is not talking loudly enough.B. He is not wearing a microphone.C. He has an American accent.()1
6、1. What does the man think of the speech?A. Its useful. B. Its a waste of time. C. Its funny.()12. What will the woman do later?A. Give a speech. B. Find another lecture. C. Ask some questions.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。()13. Who might Richie be?A. The womans boss. B. The mans team leader. C. The womans teamm
7、ate.()14. Why does the man want to join the womans team?A. He likes field work.B. He thinks he could help a lot.C. He doesnt get along well with Paul.()15. What will happen tomorrow?A. The man will put a new team together. B. The speakers will go to Edmonson.C. The woman will talk with Paul.()16. Wh
8、at can be known about the man speaker?A. He is familiar with the Edmonson area.B. He has joined the womans team.C. He is a team leader.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。()17. When is the deadline for entries?A. August 31st. B. October 15th. C. November 1st.()18. What is the topic of last year?A. The Future. B. Citi
9、es. C. The World.()19. What will be given to all the competitors?A. A certificate. B. A story book. C. A photo.()20. What is the prize for the school winner?A. Books from a writer. B. Pictures of England. C. A special course.第二部分：英语基础知识运用(共两节，满分35分)第一节：单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四
10、个选项中，选出最佳选项。()21. A skilled workforce is essential, _ is why our training program is so important.A. that B. which C. such D. what()22. The man sitting beside me on the plane was very nervous. He _ before.A. hasnt flown B. hadnt flown C. doesnt fly D. wouldnt fly()23. Welleducated employees can unde
11、rtake most common jobs easily, _ the efficiency of the society is guaranteed.A. so that B. even if C. in that D. as if()24. The reform and openingup policy introduced in the late 1970s _ another boom in scifi appetite in China.A. gave off B. showed off C. laid off D. kicked off()25. According to the
12、 rule, a free gift will be given to _ completes the questionnaire.A. whatever B. whoever C. whichever D. whomever()26. The _ went extremely well, with almost all of the audience requesting further information about our 5G products.A. conservation B. imagination C. presentation D. qualification()27.
13、As a salesman, much of his success comes from being _ what his customers want.A. in competition with B. in contrast with C. in company with D. in tune with()28. Experiments show that when kids are encouraged to share what they have, theyre roughly twice as likely to be _ later.A. generous B. outspok
14、en C. intelligent D. liberal()29. Thanks to Li Ziqis efforts, many Chinese cultural heritages that _ in written records now appear before our eyes.A. were existing B had existed C. would have existed D. existed()30. More than 1，200 entries by illustrators are displayed at a cartoon exhibition _ on C
15、hinas antipoverty achievements.A. to focus B. focusing C. being focused D. having focused()31. My parents _ me the money. Otherwise, I couldnt have afforded the trip.A. would lend B. had lent C. were lending D. lent()32. _ athletes for several years, he decided to bring Chinese culture to more peopl
16、e through tai chi.A. Having coached B. Coached C. Coaching D. Being coached()33. As is well known, our success in life depends on our determination to grasp opportunities that _ to us.A. present B. are presenting C. are presented D. have presented()34. Although quite a lot of people regularly partic
17、ipated in sports events in 2019, some _ “sports” with just going to the gym.A. equated B. equipped C. combined D. impressed()35. Have you heard that Simon has got an offer from the big corporation in Shanghai?Yes. After some ups and downs, he has finally _A. mended his ways B. sat on his hands C. la
18、nded on his feet D. pulled his leg第二节： 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。A closet(储藏室) is a yearslong collection of exactly what makes you the person you are. The _36_ rose in my chest when my mom recently decided to move _37_ it meant we would have to _38_ out Dads close
19、t, nearly a decade after his death.In the years after his death, I would sometimes walk into that closet. I had moved many miles away, starting a life elsewhere as my mom took pains to slowly _39_ her homesweeping away the dust of sadness, and making it once again a place for _40_ and gathering.In t
20、he closet, I could _41_ the dad I had before he had a brain cancer. I _42_ that would go away when my mom moved.I rolled around _43_ in bed. Could I stand to see this closet one last time before Mom moved? Would I find the _44_ to help clear that stuff out?Then, a _45_： “I had no idea，” my mom said.
21、 “I cleaned it out already.”The announcement knocked me sideways. What had she thrown out? Would seeing this _46_ closet to which Id _47_ attributed such meaning jolt(震动) my heart and cause me to have a meltdown?I flew home shortly thereafter, trying to keep my mind _48_ it with fitful naps(打盹) on t
22、he plane. When I finally got through the front door, I knew where I was going: to see this empty closet that I swore would _49_ me.I pulled the doors open. What happened next _50_me: There was no panicjust _51_. Sure, Dads stuff was mostly _52_， but I realized then that I didnt need to see it to _53
23、_ what we had. The objects were just an outer layer above the warm _54_ I held within._55_， clothes dont make the man, and though objects may help us tell a story, they are not stories themselves.()36. A. happiness B. relief C. tension D. mercy()37. A. if B. unless C. though D. because()38. A. pick
24、B. clean C. find D. take()39. A. evolve B. design C. decorate D. love()40. A. depression B. warmth C. regret D. sleeping()41. A. support B. blame C. remember D. protect()42. A. anticipated B. confirmed C. swore D. worried()43. A. excitedly B. nervously C. mercifully D. hopelessly()44. A. strength B.
25、 chance C. privilege D. excuse()45. A. reply B. shock C. comfort D. blessing()46. A. outdated B. fashionable C. empty D. familiar()47. A. randomly B. openly C. secretly D. purposely()48. A. with B. off C. in D. to()49. A. crush B. raise C. heal D. astonish()50. A. surprised B. pressed C. frightened
26、D. puzzled()51. A . excitement B. reluctance C. peace D. regret()52. A. worn B. sold C. gone D. left()53. A. discover B. understand C. abandon D. remember()54. A. services B. memories C. relationships D. events()55. A. Above all B. In addition C. By contrast D. After all第三部分： 阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
27、请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AEXPEDITION(探险) OVERVIEWGo on an early morning photo shoot in Lamar Valley, zooming in on wildlife against the sparkling snow.Capture(拍摄) unique angles on famous sites like Old Faithful geyser without the crowds and discover some of the parks lesser known areas
28、, exploring in the comfort of heated snow coaches.Learn about the reintroduction of Yellowstones wolves and meet a cinematographer who has produced films on the park and its wildlife for National Geographic.ITINERARYYellowstone in winter is a photographers delight: mineral pools burn through the sno
29、w, revealing their gemcolored depths; waterfalls freeze midspill; and elk and moose stand out clearly against the glistening white landscape. Record the beauty of winter in our oldest national park, catching the interplay of steam and snow on Mammoth Hot Springs, and rising early for a sunrise photo
30、 shoot in the Lower Geyser Basin.WHAT TO EXPECTThis trip has an activity rating of light. Travelers should be in good health and comfortable walking and sitting for extended periods. We travel through the park in heated snow coaches. Excursions include walking on boardwalks and on ice and snow at el
31、evations between 8，000 and 11，000 feet. Minor changes to the daily itinerary may occur depending on location of wildlife.ACCOMMODATIONSWe stay in comfortable hotels, classic lodges within the park, and a traditional ranch.WHATS INCLUDEDTransfers upon arrival and departureAccommodationsAll tipsWHATS
32、NOT INCLUDEDAirfare to and from destinationVisasAlcoholic beverages()56. A visitor to Yellowstone can _A. record the unique angles with the crowds aroundB. live in the highranked hotels during all the tripC. calculate the depth of gemcolored mineral poolsD. enjoy the transfer service to and from des
33、tination()57. This article is mainly intended to _A. advertise an expedition in Yellowstone in winterB. emphasize the importance of wildlife protection in YellowstoneC. uncover the secret of the interplay of snow and stream in YellowstoneD. reveal the skills of photo shoot in Yellowstone in winterBP
34、sycholinguistics is a field at the intersection(交叉) of psychology and linguistics, and one if its recent discoveries is that the languages we speak influence our eye movements. For example, English speakers who hear candle often look at a candy because the two words share their first syllable. Resea
35、rch with speakers of different languages revealed that bilingual speakers not only look at words that share sounds in one language but also at words that share sounds across their two languages. When RussianEnglish bilinguals hear the English word marker, they also look at a stamp, because the Russi
36、an word for stamp is marka.Even more surprising, speakers of different languages differ in their patterns of eye movements when no language is used at all. In a simple visual search task in which people had to find a previously seen object among other objects, their eyes moved differently depending
37、on what languages they knew. For example, when looking for a clock, English speakers also looked at a cloud. Spanish speakers, on the other hand, when looking for the same clock, looked at a present, because the Spanish names for clock and presentreloj and regalooverlap at their onset(开始)The story d
38、oesnt end there. Not only do the words we hear activate other, similarsounding wordsand not only do we look at objects whose names share sounds or letters even when no language is heardbut the translations of those names in other languages become activated as well in speakers of more than one langua
39、ge. For example, when SpanishEnglish bilinguals hear the word duck in English, they also look at a shovel, because the translations of duck and shovelpato and pala, respectivelyoverlap in Spanish.Because of the way our brain organizes and processes linguistic and nonlinguistic information, a single
40、word can set off a domino effect(多米诺效应) that cascades(像洪水般倾泻)throughout the cognitive system. And this interactivity and coactivation is not limited to spoken languages. Bilinguals of spoken and signed languages show coactivation as well. For example, bilinguals who know American Sign Language and E
41、nglish look at cheese when they hear the English word paper because cheese and paper share three of the four sign components in ASL(hand shape, location and orientation but not motion)What do findings like these tell us? Not only is the language system thoroughly interactive with a high degree of co
42、activation across words and concepts, but it also impacts our processing in other areas such as vision, attention and cognitive control. As we go about our everyday lives, how our eyes move, what we look at and what we pay attention to are influenced in direct and measurable ways by the languages we
43、 speak.The implications of these findings for applied settings range from consumer behavior(what we look at in a store) to the military(visual search in complex scenes) and art(what our eyes are drawn to). In other words, it is safe to say that the language you speak influences how you see the world
44、 not only figuratively(比喻地) but also quite literally, down to the mechanics of your eye movements.()58. What can we learn from Paragraph 3?A. Languages we know determine our eye movements.B. The words we hear remind us of similar words.C. We look at objects even if no language is heard.D. Translatio
45、ns of words in other languages can be activated.()59. According to Paragraph 4, the “domino effect” is caused by _A. American Sign Language B. brain processesC. oral languages D. coactivation()60. What can we learn from these findings?A. Words are closely related to concepts in language system.B. Th
46、e combination of words and concepts activates language system.C. The language we speak influences what we pay attention to.D. What we speak in everyday lives controls how our eyes move.CLike most robots, social robots use artificial intelligence to decide how to act on information received through cameras and other sensors. The ability to respond in ways that seem lifelike has been informed by research into such issues as how perceptions(知觉) form, what constitutes social and emotional intelligence, and how people can infer others thoughts and feelings. Advances in AI have enabled de