辽宁省葫芦岛市普通高中2020届高三上学期学业质量监测(期末)英语.doc

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1、葫芦岛市普通高中20192020学年第一学期学业质量监测考试 高三英语注意事项: 1试卷满分150分,考试时间120分钟。2本考试分设试卷和答题纸。试卷包括卷和卷两部分。3答题前,务必在答题纸上按要求填写信息,并将核对后的条形码贴在指定位置上。作答必须涂或写在答题纸上,在试卷上作答一律不得分。卷部分的作答必须涂在答题纸上相应的区域,卷部分的作答必须写在答题纸上与试卷题号对应的位置。 第卷第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,

2、你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What did the woman lose? A. Her car.B. Her purse. C. Her keys. 2. What caused the crash? A. The truck going too fast. B. The boy crossing the street. C. The driver driving carelessly. 3. What is the rent if the man wants a single room with a hot bath? A. $15.B. $

3、35. C. $50.4. Which word can best describe the man? A. Poor.B. Greedy.C. Forgetful. 5. Why was the woman late according to herself? A. She forgot the time change. B. Her roommate told her the wrong time. C.Her roommate forgot to tell her the time change.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后

4、有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6. How does the man travel around the world? A. By car. B. By motorbike. C. By bike. 7. What does the man think of cycling? A. Unadventurous. B. Comfortable. C. Environmentally friendly.

5、 听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8. What is the woman going to do on Saturday? A. Go for a race. B. Take a break. C. Run ten kilometers. 9. What does the man think of the womans plan? A. It is absurd. B. It is good. C. It is unwise. 听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10. What does the woman have to do?A. Fill out the form. B. Drop a

6、course.C. Get a US passport.11. Where did the woman spend her childhood?A. In Texas. B. In Japan. C. In the USA.12. Why does the man ask the woman those questions?A. To locate her mother. B. To determine her nationality. C. To find out her native language.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13. Who probably is the man

7、? A.An airport clerk. B. A travel agent.C. A hotel clerk. 14. How will the woman get to Maui? A. By air. B. By bus.C. By ship.15. Who will be interested in the golf package? A. The kids.B. The husband.C. The woman.16. When will the woman be back? A. On Sunday. B. On Saturday. C. On Tuesday. 听第10段材料,

8、回答第17至20题。17. What percent of stolen cars can be recovered each year?A. About 40%. B. About 50%. C. About 60%. 18. Where is car theft most likely to occur? A. In shopping centers.B. In back streets. C. By the roadside. 19. How do most car thieves carry out the crime? A. They break into the cars. B.

9、They enter the unlocked cars. C. They steal the keys and enter the cars. 20. What does the speaker say about the professionals? A. Many of them are very young. B. They need a few minutes to break into a car. C. They use the stolen cars to do other illegal things.第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分,

10、满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AIf youll be taking vacation time in the coming year and plan on flying, here are some shopping tips for you. Those who fly first class and dont care what airline tickets cost are excused from this lesson. When to buyIf you are shopping for domest

11、ic (国内的) flights, check prices on Tuesday afternoons. This is an old tip but still useful because most US carriers continue to release (发行) sales on Tuesday morning, and competitors quickly drop their fares to match the better deals. When to flyWeekdays continue to be generally cheaper times to fly

12、than weekends for most flights. In the US, the cheapest days are typically Tuesday, Wednesday and Saturday. A good itinerary (行程表) for the expensive US spring break travel period is Tuesday to Saturday; it will save you money over weekend-to-weekend travel. Where to flyWe continue to see good deals

13、to Boston and Denver and more and more nice prices to Chicago, Seattle and Washington, D.C. As for Europe, there have been surprising deals throughout the fall and those will continue into the winter. Direct vs. connecting flightsCompare the price of direct with connecting flights. Sometimes adding

14、a stop to your route will save you money. An example: an Francisco to Raleigh/Durham: $553 direct, $362 one-stop.Youd better think twice about the direct flight for San Francisco to Raleigh. Compare, compare, compare Stifle the impulse to go to your favorite airline site to purchase tickets without

15、doing any comparison. Example: Lets say you want to fly from New York to London and figure your favorite US legacy carrier will get you there for the best price. Airline price: $554 round-trip.However, the comparison site also showed a cheaper flight from the same legacy carrier ($521). See what you

16、re missing when you fail to compare?21. When can you possibly find the best price for flights within the US? A. On Monday morning. B. On Tuesday morning. C. On Tuesday afternoon. D. On Sunday morning.22. What does the underlined phrase “stifle the impulse” in the last but one paragraph mean? A. Feel

17、 free to do something.B. Never hurry to do something. C. Get well prepared for something.D. Make quick decision on something.23. Who is the text intended for? A. Those who are traveling during the spring break.B. Those who usually choose first class for their flights.C. Those who want to find sugges

18、tions on where to fly.D. Those who are looking for the best airline ticket prices.BThe snow was falling. The schools were over earlier than usual, but much to my surprise my appointment wasnt canceled. And so I went, feeling especially heroic. Snow or no snow, Id be on time for my scheduled donation

19、 at the local blood center.When I got there, I discovered four more “hero-types” were already there, with machines quietly collecting their lifesaving gifts. Seeing them made me believe that while I was proud to be there, 1 wasnt a hero. And any silly heroic thoughts quickly disappeared as I lay bac

20、k in my own donor chair and began my donation. I was ready to make a difference in the life of someone I d never meet.My wife Karen is a donor, too. Shes been on the bone marrow (骨髓) list for fifteen years, ever since she signed up to provide bone marrow to a child. That little girl died before Kare

21、ns bone marrow could help her, but Karen was called again recently as it turned out she might be a match for someone else. The caller asked Karen if shed still be willing to become a bone marrow donor. “Yes,” she said and then immediately began answering questions in preparation for the pages of pap

22、erwork to follow. It was a race against time. I wish I could say this race was won, but again it wasnt. Last week Karen gave blood and next week Ill make my usual donation. Ill clear an afternoon from my schedule and call for an appointment. Whatever blood product they need whole, Ill gladly give. I

23、 dont know whose life my donation may affect, but it really doesnt matter. And sadly, while so few among us actually take the time to donate, Karen and 1 always will.24. What can be inferred about the author from the first paragraph?A. He is quite fond of taking risks.B. He is a man who always keeps

24、 his word. C. The snow almost ruined his appointment.D. He never thinks donating blood is a heroic deed.25. What influence did other donors have on the author?A. They changed his attitude to himself.B. They helped him find joy in donating.C. They made him feel it a duty to donate.D. They strengthene

25、d his belief not to be a donor.26. What does the passage say about Karen and her bone marrow donation?A. She has been found a match to nobody.B. She decided to join in it over 20 years ago.C. She fell in trouble when she came to paperwork.D. She has already met with two failures in donation.27. Whic

26、h of the following shows the authors opinion? A. More people should have become donors.B. The donation itself should have been made easier.C. Receivers should have been introduced to donors.D. More blood products should have been developed.CFor several months, Cara has been working up the courage to

27、 approach her mom about what she saw on Instagram. Not long ago, the 11-year-old girl discovered that her mom had been posting her photos for much of her life. “Ive wanted to bring it up. Its strange to see myself up there, and sometimes there are pictures I dont like of myself,” she said. Like most

28、 other modern kids, Cara grew up under the influence of social media. Facebook, Twiter and YouTube were all founded before she was born. Instagram has been around since she was a toddler (学步儿童). While many kids may not yet have accounts themselves, their parents, schools, sports teams have been orga

29、nizing an online presence for them since birth. It is a shock to know that details about their lives have been shared online without their permission or knowledge. And this has become a common experience for many teenagers. Recently a parenting blogger (博主)said that despite her 14-year-old daughters

30、 horror at discovering that her mother had shared years of highly personal stories and information about her online, she simply could not stop doing it. But its not just crazy mommy bloggers who share their childrens information on social media. Plenty of average parents do the same. Theres even a s

31、pecial word for it: sharenting (晒娃). Almost a quarter of children begin their digital lives when parents upload their prenatal sonogram scans (产前超声波扫描) to the Internet, according to a study conducted by the Internet-security firm AVG. The study also found that 92 percent of kids under the age of 2 a

32、lready have their own unique digital identity.28. How does Cara feel about her moms behavior? A. Its supportive.B. Its appropriate. C. Its annoying.D. Its favorable.29. Who is most likely to share childrens information?A. A quarter of students.B. Some crazy doctors.C. Kids under the age of 2.D. Many

33、 ordinary parents.30. What can we learn from Paragraph 4? A. Fathers dont like to share their kids information on social media. B. 25% of children begin their digital lives before they are born. C. The word “sharenting” can be found 10 years ago. D. AVG is the name of an internet company.31. What ca

34、n be a suitable title for the article? A. Growing up on the InternetB. A New Term Born C. Parents Addicted to BloggingD. The Childrens Horror DWe have heard some interesting ways that 5G wireless technology might change our lives in the future.5G short for the 5th generation mobile communication tec

35、hnology, promises Internet speeds between 50 to 100 times faster than current 4G systems. While 5G is set to be used in some limited areas of America this year, much of the world is not expected to receive widely available service until 2023.One project in Britain, however, is already testing this s

36、uperfast technology on an unlikely group of Internet userscows. The project was developed by American technology company Cisco Systems. It also receives money from the British government. Cisco says the program seeks to explore the future of 5G connectivity in rural areas around the world.Testing ar

37、eas were set up at farms in three rural areas of England. The cows are equipped with 5G-connected devices (装置) that link up to a robotic milking system, which uses sensors (传感器) and machine learning to fully automate the process. System designers say technology takes over after a cow feels ready to

38、be milked and walks toward an automatic gate. The device is designed to recognize each individual cow. It then positions equipment to the right body position for milking. During the process, machines release food for the cow as a reward.Other 5G technology tools include automated brushes that turn o

39、n when the cow rubs up against them. Sensors also control the amount of light to the cows living areas depending on the weather. And an automatic feeding system makes sure the animals always get enough to eat.Duncan Forbes, head of the project, told Reuters that the project shows the farms cow opera

40、tions can be greatly improved with 5G technology and that the experiment provides strong evidence that 5G technology can be widely used in the future, not just on farms in Britain, but in rural communities across the world.32. What is the purpose of Cisco Systems program?A. To win financial support

41、from British government.B. To expand the future use of 5G in rural communities.C. To promote its technological development in Britain.D. To test the effects of 5G technology on animals. 33. What does the underlined word “It” in Paragraph 3 refer to?A. The project. B. The company. C. The technology.

42、D. The group.34. What can we learn about 5G according to the text?A. It is no worse than 4G in terms of speed.B. It is already widely available in the world.C. It enables cows to control their own milking.D. It makes cows eat less and milk more than before.35. In which section of a newspaper may thi

43、s text appear?A. Entertainment. B. Lifestyle. C. Education. D. Technology.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Most people are familiar with big international sports events like the Olympics and the World Cup. But have you ever heard of the Commonwealth Games?The Commonwealt

44、h of Nations is an international organization made up of 53 member states, including Canada, India and Australia. 36 Today, they still hold the Commonwealth Games in the hope of keeping their friendship alive.The Commonwealth Games take place every four years. Like other international sports events,

45、 popular sports such as volleyball and hockey are played there. 37 Lawn bowls, a popular game in Commonwealth countries, is similar to curling(冰壶). However, its played on a grass field instead of on ice. Netball is another game that is seldom seen outside of Commonwealth nations. 38 It is mainly a w

46、omens sport.Australia held the 2018 Commonwealth Games in Queensland between April 4 and 15, 2018. 39 It built new stadiums, a light railway and new WiFi networks. 40 It has hosted the games five times. It is also one of just six countries that have attended each of the games since they were first h

47、eld in 1930.A. Queensland did a lot to prepare for the games.B. Most of these member states used to be British territories(领地).C. Australia has always been enthusiastic about the Commonwealth Games.D. Its similar to basketball, but each team has seven players instead of five.E. But there are also other sports that are a bit less known in other countries.F. Over 5,000 athletes compete at the Commonwealth Games in more than 250 events.G. Nineteen ci

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