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1、1 / 11 河南省洛阳市2018 届高三上学期期中考试（英语）本试卷分第I 卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）两部分，考生作答时，将答案答在答题卡答题卷上。（答题注意事项见答题卡），在本试卷上答题无效。考试结束后，将答题卡和答题卷一并交回。第 卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5 小题；每小题l.5 分，满分7.5 分）听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
2、每段对话仅读一遍。1What do the man s parents want him to be?AA doctor. BA teacher. CAn engineer. 2What will the weather be like in the evening? AClear. BRainy. CSnowy. 3How did the man feel about the film? AHe liked it very much. BHe didn t like it at all.CHe liked the last part of it. 4What will the woman d
3、o next? ATalk to a police officer. BWait for the man to call back. CTell the man what happened in detail. 5What are the speakers talking about? AThe making of a robot. BTheir home in the future. CHow technology has changed their lives. 第二节（共15 小题；每小题1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A
4、、 B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段对话或独白前你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第67 题。6What s the man doing?AGiving his mother some suggestions. BAsking permission from his mother. CTelling his mother about his school life. 7What do we know about the man? AHe won t live with his
5、 parents soon.BHe wants to take some dancing lessons. 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 1 页，共 11 页2 / 11 CHe often helps his mother in the chicken. 听第 7 段材料，回答第89 题。8What did the speakers just do? AThey met Sandy. BThey went to a museum. CThey had a job interview. 9Why doesn t the woman
6、 want Sandy to get the job in the larger compa ny? AIt s too far away.BIt s not a good job.C She wants to apply for the job. 听第 8 段材料，回答第1012 题。10 What holiday in the West does the man compare the Spring Festival with? AEaster. BChristmas. CThanks giving Day. 11 On which day of the first month of th
7、e lunar calendar does the festival end officially? AThe 5th. BThe 7th. CThe 15th. 12 Why did people use to set off firecrackers? ATo drive away the bad spirits. BTo create a festive atmosphere. CTo welcome the coming of spring. 听第 9 段材料，回答第1316 题。13 What do we know about the coffee shop? AIt s Ameri
8、can-style. BIt s open around the clock.CIt provides home-made bread. 14 What does the man want to have? ASteak. BChicken. CPotatoes. 15 Where are the speakers? AIn China. BIn Japan. CIn America. 16 What time is it now? A6:00 a.m. B12:00 a.m. C6:00 p.m. 听第 10 段材料，回答第1720 题。17 What activity will the s
9、chool organize on Friday morning? ASee a film. BVisit a museum. CAttend a lecture. 18 Why will they play games? ATo take a break. BTo get to know the others. C To memorize new words. 19 When will they go to Bath? AAt 7:00 p.m. on Friday. BAt 6:00 a.m. on Saturday. CAt 10:00 a.m. on Saturday. 20 What
10、 s the arrangement on Sunday?AThey ll take a trip.BThey ll have lessons.CThey are free to do what they want. 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 2 页，共 11 页3 / 11 第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45 分）第一节： 【2018 届河南省洛阳市高三上学期期中考试】单项填空（共15 小题；每小题1分，满分 15 分）从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该基涂黑。21 What
11、book! It s wonderful indeed. I ve never readmore exiting one.Aa。 the Bthe。 不填Ca。 a Dthe。 a 22 you would have to go away. AOne more word and BSay another word CWith more words and DSay more words 23 I want to say I love you, but I don t know how to it.Asay Bput Cget Dtake 24 Are you going to the coun
12、tryside for holiday? . I wonder if I ll be free then.ALet s goBIt s up to youCTake it easy DIt all depends 25 What I want to tell you isI ve made a decision that I will give up the job.Athis Bthat Cthose Dthese 26 They had no sooner arrived at the airportit was time to check in. Awhen Bbefore Cthan
13、Dthough 27 You can t imagine that a well behaved gentleman be so rude to a lady.Amight Bmust Cshould Dwould 28 He has promised me that upon my return he for me at the airport. Ais waiting Bwill be waiting Cwill have waited Dwaits 29 His girl friend wore a smile when seeing the nice dress she wanted.
14、 Asatisfied Bsatisfying Cbeing satisfied Dsatisfy 30 Our teacher keeps telling us that the futureto the well-educated. Abelonging Bbelongs Cis belonging Dis belonged 31 If the weather is fine, we ll go. If not,.Ano BdontCwontDnot 32 Since it was getting late and there were no hotels nearby, we decid
15、ed to at a small inn for the night. Aput off Bput away Cput in Dput up 33 You re standi ng too near the camera. Can you move? Aa bit far Ba little farther Ca bit of farther Dmore farther 34 My neighbors used to give a hand in time of trouble,was very kind of them. Awho Bthat Cwhat Dwhich 35 It s so
16、cloudy. Take an umbrella please. AOK, just in case BWell, no need CYes, take it easy DSure, go ahead 第二节： 【2018 届河南省洛阳市高三上学期期中考试】完形填空（共20 小题；每小题1.5 分，满分30分）精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 3 页，共 11 页4 / 11 阅读下在短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、 B、C 和 D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。It was the last day
17、 of the final examination in a large eastern university. On the steps of one building, a group of students were talking about the exam 36 to begin in a few minutes. On their faces was 37 .This was their last exam then on to graduation and jobs. Some talked of jobs they already had, others talked of
18、jobs they would get. With the certainty of four years of college, they felt 38 and able to take 39 of the world. The coming exam, they knew, would be a（ n） 40 task, as the professor had said they could bringeither books or notes they wanted, requesting ， only 41 that they did not talk to each other
19、during the test. 42 they entered the classroom. The professor passed out the papers. And smiles appeared on the students faces as they 43 there were only five questions. Three hours had passed before the professor began to 44 the papers. The students no longer looked confident. On their faces was a
20、frightened expression. Papers in hand, no one spoke as the professor 45 the class. He looked at the worried faces before him, and then asked: “ How many completed all five questions?” 46 a hand was raised. “ How many answered four?” Still no hands.“ Three? Two? ” The students 47 restlessly(不安地 ) in
21、their seats. “ One, then? Certainly somebody finished one.” But the class remained 48 . The prof essor put down the papers. “ That is exactly what I 49 , ” he said. “ I just want you to 50 you that, even although you have completed four years of engineering, there are still many things about the 51
22、you don t know. These questions you couldn t answer are relatively common in everyday 52 . ” Then smiling, he 53 , “ You will all pass this course, but remembereven though you are now college graduates, your education has just 54 . ”The years have 55 the name of the professor, but not the lesson he
23、taught. 36 Aowing Bdue Cexact Dup 37 Afright Banxiety Cpuzzle Dconfidence 38 Aready Bhopeful Cdiscouraged Dsad 39 Ahold Bcontrol Ccharge Dplace 40 Ainteresting Bnecessary Ceasy Dunusual 41 Aordering Bsharing Casking Drequesting 42 ANervously BJoyfully CQuickly DCuriously 43 Anoted Bknew Crecognized
24、Dheard 44 Acheck Bhand in Ccollect Dgive out 45 Agave Bfaced Ctook Dfinished 46 ANot BOnce COnly DEven 47 Atalked Bmoved Cfelt Dwent 48 Apuzzled Bcalm Csilent Dafraid 49 Awondered Benjoyed Chated Dexpected 50 Aput on Blook on Cdepend upon Dimpress upon 51 Aexam Bsubject Cquestion Dcollege 52 Alife B
25、habit Cpractice Dcomunication 53 Aadded Bordered Ctalked Ddemanded 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 4 页，共 11 页5 / 11 54 Abegun Bcompleted Cfailed Dsucceeded 55 Aforgot Bremembered Cstrengthened Dweakened 第三部分 【2018 届河南省洛阳市高三上学期期中考试】阅读理解（共20 小题；每小题2 分，满分40 分）第一节：（共15 小题，每小题2 分，满分30分）阅读下
26、列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A Christine and Elena grew up in the same suburb of Sydney and first met at kindergarten. They took to each other immediately and became inseparable friends throughout their school lives. Elena s parents had emigrated from Greece to Australia, and her gr
27、andparents still lived on the small Greek island of Santorini, When she was 16, Elena visited her grandparents for the first time. On returning to Australia, she talked endlessly about her grandmother s next-door neighbor. Mara. When Christine expressed puzzlement at Elena s obsession(着魔 ) with peop
28、le next door, Elena admitted that Maria had a handsome son called Nicos. She showed Christine a photo of him, standing next to his prize possession, a motorbike. Elena and Nicos exchanged emails for a while, but suddenly Nicos stopped writing. While not heartbroken, Elena was nevertheless hurt. A ye
29、ar later, when Christine announced that she too was going to visit Greece, Elena begged her to visit Santorini and say hello to Maria and Nicos. Christine agreed to do so. When she flew into Athens on an unseasonably cold day in September, she quickly realized that she hadn t brought enough warm clo
30、thes. Walking through the streets of the Greek capital, she happened to see a nice coat in a shop window and went in to ask about the price. The coat was too expensive, but as Christine was about to leave the shop, the woman asked her where she was from. When Christine answered Australia, the woman
31、agreed to reduce the price because she knew a nice girl from Australia called Elena. Christine then noticed a photo of a young man standing next to a motorbike. Her eyes opened wide with astonishment. It was Nicos! Indeed the young man was Nicos, and the woman in the shop was Maria. She had come to
32、Athens from Santorini to look after the shop for a friend. Sadly, the story has a tragic ending. Nicos had been killed in a motorcycle accident. “ I wanted to tell Elena,” said Maria. “ But I didn t know how. Now that I have met you, I know that it s time to tell her.”56 Elena went to Greece in orde
33、r to visit. Aher parents BChristine CNicos. Dher grandparents 57 Why did Nicos stop writing to Elena? AHe had moved away. BHis mother forbade him to do so. CHe h ad died in an accident. DThey had lost touch with each other. 58 What can be inferred from the fact that Christine and Maria had a talk in
34、 the shop? AThey two had planned the talk before. BThey met each other accidentally. CThey were business partners. DThey recognized each other. B People playing computer games to train their brains might as well be playing Super Mario, 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 5 页，共 11 页6 / 11
35、a new research suggests. In a six-week study, experts found people who played online games designed to improve their cognitive skills didn t get any smarterResearchers recruited（招募）participants from views of the BBC s science show Bang Goes the TheoryMore than 8,600 people aged 18 to 60 were asked t
36、o play online brain games designed by the researchers to improve their memory, reasoning and other skills, for at least 10 minutes a day, three times a weekThey were compared to more than 2,700 people who did n t play any brain games, but spent a similar amount of time surfing the Internet and answe
37、ring general knowledge questions. All participants were given an “ IQ test” before and after the experimentResearchers said the people who did the brain training didn t do any better on the test after six weeks than people who had simply been on the Internet On some sections of the test, the people
38、who surfed the Net scored higher than those who played the games. The study was published online by the journey Nature. “ If you are playing these games because they re fun, that s absolutely fine,” said Adrian Owen, assistant director at Britain s Medical Research Council, the study s lead author “
39、 But if you re expecting these games to improve your IQ, our data suggests thi s isn t the case”59 What s the purpose of online brain games according to the designers?ATo take part in the study. BTo draw public attention to computer. CTo provide free service to teenagers. DTo improve players IQ.60 H
40、ow many people were inveolved in the study made by the researchers? AAbout 60. BOnly 2700. C8600 or so. DAround 11,300. 61 What s the result of the study about online games?AThose who didn t play online games felt disappointed.BThose who played online games proved smarter. COnline games don t improv
41、e the players skills at all.DOnline games will be more popular than before. 62 The best title for the passage may probably be. ADon t Play Games Any MoreBNew Study of IQ CBrain Games Don t Raise IQDBrain Games and Super Mario C Kids are far better than adults at learning how to speak multiple langua
42、ges. Research now shows that very young infants might have some of the best language skills of allA new study suggests that babies between 4 and 6 months old can tell the difference between two languages just by looking at the speakers faceThey dont need to hear word Sometimes between 6-8 months of
43、age, babies raised in homes where just one language is spoken lose this ability Babies from bilingual( 双语的 ) homes, on the other hand, keep the face-reading ability until theyre at least 8 months old Researchers in Canada studied 36 babies from English-speaking families Twelve of the babies were 4 m
44、onths old,12 were 6 months old, and the rest were 8 months oldEach baby sat on his or her mothers lap and watched video clips(电影片断 ) of a woman talking The woman was fluent in both English and FrenchIn some clips, she read from a storybook in EnglishIn 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第
45、6 页，共 11 页7 / 11 other clips, she read in FrenchIn all of the videos there was no sound After watching clip after clip of the woman reading in just one language, the babies eventually started to look away, apparently because they were bored The researchers then showed the babies a new silent clip of
46、 the woman reading a story in the other languageAt that point, the 4-month-olds and 6-month-olds started looking at the screen againThe 8-month-old,by contrast, paid no attention That suggests that a babys ability to distinguish between languages get lost before 8 months of ageInformation which can
47、be seen about speech may play a more important role in language learning than previously expected, says researcher psychologist WhitneyIts not yet clear, she adds, which part of the speakers face babies are looking at for clues Next, scientists want to see whether babies can match faces with the voi
48、ces of foreign-language speakersIf babies can do this, the scientists would then like to know if this ability also declines toward the end of the first year of life 63 What is mainly discussed in the passage ? ALanguage teachingBLanguage learning CBabies and language learning DParents and language t
49、eaching 64 What do the underlined word in the second paragraph refer to ? ATwo or more BForeign. Cdifficult. DAt least one. 65 We can know from the passage that. Aall the babies in the study are of the same ageBthe babies could hear the womans voice while watching the videos Cthe stories the woman r
50、ead were written in either French or German Dits still unknown how babies could tell the difference between languages66 Why did the 8-month-old pay no attention when the language was changed ? AThey had lost the ability to distinguish different languagesBThey were too tired to open their eyes and fe