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1、初一英语Unit 12 How many kites are there ?人教朗文版【同步教育信息】一. 本周教学内容：Unit 12 How many kites are there ?有多少只风筝？1. 语音u go home box clockf fine floorv very glove three tenth this father2. 词汇 how many，young，pioneer，Young Pioneer，man / men，woman / women，only，work，at work，sky，river，dog，light，any，animal，people，lit
2、tle，sleep，at home，at school，in the sky，come on，kite，count3. 句型1How many children are there ? There is only one . / There are fifteen .2Is there a dog in the picture ? Yes , there is . / No , there isnt .3Are there any birds in the picture ? Yes , there are . / No , there arentany.4There isnt a cat h
3、ere . There is no cat here . There arent any cats here . There are no cats here .5Where is my little cat ? Where are the men ?4. 语法 There be结构的疑问句及否认句。5. 交际用语Look at the picture ! Look ! We can see many things in it .How many are there ?Where is it ? On the teachers desk .Where are they ?They are at
4、 school / home / work .Come on , Kitty ! Let me count .You can ask Tom there .Please go and ask Peter .Ask Lucy , please .二. 教学重难点：1. There be句型的各种形式2. 名词复数的不规那么变化三. 课文内容分析：1. 名词复数及读音规那么名词分为可数名词和不可数名词，可数名词有单数和复数两种形式，复数有以下变化。1一般情况在词尾加s，以清辅音结尾的加s后，s读s，以浊辅音结尾或以元音结尾的加s后，s读z。eg . maps s，bagsz，carsz2以s，ch
5、，sh，x结尾的词加es，读izeg . busesiz3以辅音字母加y结尾的词，变y为i，再加es，读izeg . families iz4以元音字母加y结尾的词，直接在词尾加s，读zeg . boys z5以o结尾的有以下几种情况： 有生命的，加es，读z eg . heroes z 无生命的，加s，读 z eg: photos z 词末为两个元音字母的，加s，读 z eg . zoos z 外来词，加s，读 z eg . pianos z 6不规那么变化eg . manmen，childchildren2. How many children / men / women are ther
6、e ? There is only one . How many句型是对There be结构中的可数的数量词进行提问的，how many后应该接可数名词的复数形式，而不用单数，构成为How many + 可数名词复数+ are there + 状语？答复用There be + 数词 + 名词+状语。only意为“只“唯一的“仅有的，在句中用来加强语气，位于所强调的词前面。3. at work在工作4. There are many kites in the sky . many是“许多的意思，修饰可数名词，同义词为much，修饰不可数名词，a lot of和lots of也是“许多的意思，既可
7、修饰可数名词，也可修饰不可数名词，但a lot of不能用于否认句in the sky在空中。5. some和any some和any都表示“一些，均可修饰可数名词的复数，也可修饰不可数名词，区别是：some用于肯定句中，后接可数名词的复数或不可数名词，any用于疑问句或否认句中，后接名词的单数或复数。在表示建议或请求的疑问句中或想得到对方肯定答复时，一般用some修饰名词，而不用any。6. on page 54 在54页上7. in the picture 在画中8. cover 本单元用作及物动词“盖住，遮住9. 辨析little和small词义都是“小，区别为：little常用来指人和
8、动物的年龄，个子小，长得小巧玲珑，指事物小巧精致，小得很可爱或可怜，带有一定的感情色彩，表示主观评价及爱昵之称。small指体积、面积小，表示客观的评价，不含感情色彩。10. 辨析no和not1no作副词时，表示“不，只用于对一般疑问句的否认答复，与yes相对，且独立使用。2no作形容词修饰名词，相当于not any或not a。3not只作副词，放在动词be，助动词或情态动词之后，构成句子的否认形式，一般不单独使用，不能与no互换。11. 辨析come in和come on come in进来 come on过来12. write down 写下，记下，抄写13. There be的肯定形式
9、，否认形式，疑问形式及答复。肯定：There be + 主语 + 地点状语否认：There be + not + 主语 + 地点状语一般疑问：Be there + 主语 + 地点状语？答复：特殊疑问：How many + 可数名词复数+ are there + 地点？ How much + 不可数名词 + is there + 地点？ Whats + 地点？【模拟试题】一. 语音，找出发音不同的单词： 1. A. sixB. findC. niceD. China 2. A. goB. onC. thoseD. home 3. A. rowB. yellowC. windowD. now 4.
10、 A. broomB. schoolC. bedroomD. too 5. A. canB. bagC. mapD. table 6. A. bananaB. classC. askD. cant 7. A. coatsB. girlsC. bedsD. friends 8. A. excuseB. studentC. muchD. duty 9. A. threeB. motherC. thinkD. thank 10. A. meetB. seeC. themD. Green二. 用some或any填空：1. Are you English books ? Yes , I have .2.
11、 Lin Tao has American friends .3. Are there people in the bus ?4. Can you see cakes on the table ? Yes , there are .5. There are not students in the teachers room .三. 单项选择： 1. is that girl ? She is Jims sister . A. Who B. How old C. What D. Where 2. Its a map of . A. China B. Chinese C. chinese D. c
12、hina 3. an English boy . name is Jim . A. Hes hes B. Hes She C. Hes His D. His His 4. Where is Taiwan ? Its China . A. in B. at C. or D. to 5. Li Ming , its now . A. your turn B. your turns C. you turn D. you turns 6. The over there are workers . A. man B. mans C. men D. mens 7. There arent apples o
13、n the tree . A. an B. a C. some D. any 8. How many dogs are there on the farm ? Theres one . A. a B. an C. the D. only 9. There are pens in the pencil-box . A. not B. any C. no D. much 10. This is a photo my family home . A. of at B. of in C. for at D. with from四. 交际问答： 1. Whats on the wall ?A. Ther
14、e are five . 2. Is Tom in ?B. Yes , there are . 3. How many Young Pioneers are there C. Its on the teachers desk . under the tree ? 4. Can you see any birds in the sky ?D. No , hes at school . 5. Are there any boats on the river ?E. I can see some trees . 6. Where is Macao ?F. There are some picture
15、s . 7. Is that a little dog or a little sheep ?G. No , there isnt any . 8. Wheres your purse ?H. Yes , I can . 9. Is there any money in your bag ?I. Its near Hong Kong . 10. What can you see on the hill ?J. Its a little sheep .五. 组句：1. light , table , on , a , the , there , is? 2. there , how , are
16、, many , animals , the , in picture? 3. find , you , let , help , me , it. 4. a bird , two kites , in the sky , and , there is? 5. the teachers , there , is , clock , a , on , desk. 6. isnt , water , any , the , in , glass , there. 7. there , are , many , picture , the , in , trees? 8. can , you , g
17、o , ask , mother , and , Toms. 9. house , near , river , a , there , is , the. 10. birds , many , are , how , sky , there , in , the? 六. 句型转换：1. There are two balls under the bed .对划线局部提问 balls under the bed ?2. Is there a banana tree near the river ?作肯定答复 , there .3. There are some boats on the riv
18、er .改为否认句 There boats on the river .4. There are some pens on the desk .对划线局部提问 on the desk ?5. There are more than two thousand students in the school .改为一般疑问句 more than two thousand students in the school ?6. We can see a light on the desk .对划线局部提问 you see on the desk ?7. The broom is behind the d
19、oor .对划线局部提问 the broom ?8. Li Lei can find his bag .改为否认句 Li Lei find his bag .9. I can see the picture on the wall .改为一般疑问句 the picture on the wall ?七. 补全句子：1. 有a window in the wall ? Yes , .有2. any Young Pioneers under the tree ? No , .没有3. There are many kites 在天空中.4. On the desk theres a 灯. Its
20、new .5. Are there 一些boats on the river ? Yes , there are 一些.6. Is your mother 在家? No she is 在工作.7. Can you see 一座小山in the picture ? Yes , I can .8. Theres in the teachers room .9. 几口人are there in your family ? Three .10. What can you see 在小船上？ I can see a boy .八. 补全对话：A：Where is Xining ?B：Oh , 1 it
21、in Gansu ?A：No , its 2 in Gansue . Its in Qinghai .B： 3 look at 4 map .A： 5 you find Xining in Gausu ?B：Sorry , I 6 .A：Look ! Its 7 . Its 8 Qinghai .B：Yes , you 9 10 .1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 九. 阅读理解，根据首字母填上所缺少的单词：Tianjin is a very big city城市. There are many parks in Tianjin . But theres only
22、one big park in our city . It is called“水上公园in Chinese . In the park theres a zoo . There are many animals in it . They are from Africa非洲, from Asia亚洲, from America and from Europe欧洲. There are many monkeys , pandas , elephants , tigers and lions in the cages笼子. You can also see many different birds
23、 . In the park you can go boating划船or just play with your parents . What a nice park it is !1. Our city is Tianjin . It has many p .2. There are many a in the zoo . They are monkeys , tigers , and so on等等.3. Where are these animals ? They are in the c .4. Can you p with your parents ? Yes .5. I thin
24、k its a b and nice park .【试题答案】一.1. A 2. B 3. D 4. C 5. D 6. A 7. A 8. C 9. B 10. C二.1. any ; some 2. some 3. any 4. any ; some 5. any三.1. A 2. A 3. C 4. A 5. A 6. C 7. D 8. D 9. C 10. A四.1. F 2. D 3. A 4. H 5. B 6. I 7. J 8. C 9. G 10. E五.1. Is there a light on the table ?2. How many animals are th
25、ere in the picture ?3. Let me help you find it .4. Is there a bird and two kites in the sky ?5. There is a clock on the teachers desk .6. There isnt any water in the glass .7. Are there many trees in the picture ?8. You can go and ask Toms mother .9. There is a river near the house .10. How many bir
26、ds are there in the sky ?六.1. How many ; are there 2. Yes ; is 3. arent any 4. Whats 5. Are there6. What can 7. Where is 8. cant 9. Can you see七.1. Is there ; there is 2. Are there ; there arent 3. in the sky 4. light 5. any ; some6. at home ; at work 7. a hill 8. an English teacher 9. How many people10. in the boat八.1. is 2. not 3. Lets 4. the 5. Can 6. cant 7. here 8. in 9. are10. right九.1. parks 2. animals 3. cages 4. play 5. big