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1、一中第二学段阶第一次 英语考试试题第一局部：英语知识应用共三节第一节：语音知识共5小题，每题1分，总分值5分1. forgetA. generalB. largeC. changeD. forgive2. climbA. hourB. laboratoryC. bombD. bitter3. explanationA. exampleB. exitC. explainD. exam4. smoothA. worthB. wealthyC. southernD. south5. smokeA. pardonB. lessonC. aloneD. button第二节：单项填空共15小题，每题1分，
2、总分值15分6. Jane Goodall is a great woman. _. She has done so much to protect chimps everywhere.A. Good idea B. Congratulations C. I think so D. The same to you 7.The determined mother has devoted all she has to _ her son out of trouble.A. helping B. help C. have helped D. having helped8.Only after the
3、 woman had her own child _ how difficult it was to be a mother.A. she realized B. had she realized C. she had realized D. did she realize9.Dont be worried. Ill _ your pet dog when youre away.A. deal with B. care about C. look into D. care for 10.It is the years we spent together at college _ have a
4、deep effect on my life.A. whichB. that C. when D. where 11.Dont _ women. They are as important as men for the development of society.A. look up to B. look down upon C. look out for D. look forward to12.What do you think of the book?Oh, excellent. It s worth _ a second time. A. to read B. to be readC
5、. reading D. being read13. When he saw a little boy _ in the river, he took off his shirt and jumped into the water.A. struggles B. strugglingC. to struggleD. struggle14.I regret _ that we have no news for you.A. to say B. sayingC. to have said D. having said15.Eugenes never willing to alter any of
6、his opinions. Its no use _ with him. A. to argue B. arguing C. argued D. having argued 16.Progress so far has been very good. _, we are sure that the project will be completed on time.A. HoweverB. OtherwiseC. ThereforeD. Besides 17.According to a recent U.S. survey, children spent up to 25 hours a w
7、eek _ TV. A. to watchB. to watchingC. watching D. watch18. was most important to her, she told me, was her family.A. ItB. This C. WhatD. As19.The father as well as his three children _ skating on the frozen river every Sunday afternoon in winter.A. is going B. goC. goes D. are going 20.A poet and ar
8、tist _ coming to speak to us about Chinese literature and painting tomorrow afternoon. A. is B. are C. was D. were第三节：完形填空共15小题：每题1分，总分值15分“Tell me what you were like when you were my age, I asked my mother one afternoon. She looked up, 21 at my question. After a long time she answered, “I was 22 li
9、ke you. Then, there was only one career for girls being a hard-working 23. To tell the truth, it is 24 for me to tell you that I 25 my mother when I was growing up. I did so much for her. Besides doing lots of housework, every night I would go into my parents bedroom, and wash their feet with warm w
10、ater. Not once did my mother ever said, thank you. I stared out of the window, remembering 26 I grew up, always wanting to hear a word of 27 from her, but getting only the rule and 28 I could never live up to (做到). I remembered the years when she 29 me to get up at six every morning and cook breakfa
11、st for the family before leaving for school. Least of all, I remembered the times shed 30 me to other girls who were as old as me and found me useless. “Nothing was ever 31 enough for my mother, continued my mother, “ but now I know she did 32 me, even if she never said so. I told you this just for
12、a 33. Yes, I love all my children, but you are my first child, the first in everything to me. I have been very strict and hard on you, but I 34 you in the only way I knew. I am 35 proud of you. ks5u21. A. excited B. angry C. disappointedD. surprised22. A. ever B. mostly C. never D. once23. A. woman
13、B. worker C. wife D. student24. A. comfortable B. proud C. shameful D. silly25. A. hated B. loved C. respected D. forgave 26. A. where B. how C. before D. when27. A. honesty B. use C. importance D. praise 28. A. promise B. order C. expectation D. curiosity29. A. madeB. encouraged C. forced D. advise
14、d 30. A. comparedB. matched C. explained D. introduced31. A. interesting B. bad C. modern D. good 32. A. support B. love C. honourD. ignore33. A. reason B. explanation C. excuseD. consideration34. A. helped B. taught C. raised D. affected35. A. slightly B. generally C. actually D. gradually 第二局部：阅读理
15、解共15小题，每题2分，总分值30分AExercise is an important part of a healthy life. It reduces your risk of heart attack and is a good way to control body weight. It is also something you can do with other people, which can be great fun. So, it is important to find time to exercise and be healthier. As well as maki
16、ng time to exercises, another way is to build it into the natural rhythm (节奏) of your day. Go for a walk on your lunch break. Try to find at least three different ways and change them throughout the week. Itmight even be possible to find a place to walk inside, for those bad weather days. Talk to yo
17、ur employers about improving health at work. Encourage your workers to cycle to and from work. You might also be able toencourage them to set up a gymnasium. Sell the idea by pointing out that doing sowill improve productivity (生产率), and make workers happy. If you are a student. ks5uGo for walks wit
18、h friends to talk about your studies. Spend some time in the learningresource centre reading about sport, exercise and health. The more you know, themore choices you will have about how to be physically active. Most colleges havesport and exercise programs that students can take part in. Find out wh
19、ich activitiesare being held, and try those you think you might enjoy. 36. Workers are advised to cycle to and from work to _.A. make themselves realize the importance of health B. work better and bring pleasure to themselves C. make themselves become much strongerD. reduce the time spent in walking
20、 to work37. When a student wants to do exercise at school, he or she had better _.A. take part in all the exercise programs B. have sports with friends or classmatesC. choose the one that he or she likes D. choose the same one all the time 38. We can learn from the passage that _.A. walk is most sui
21、table for those who work indoorsB. one who knows more about health will be healthier C. exercising with others will be better for ones health D. combining exercise with daily work can save time to keep healthyBWomen in Nazi Germany were to have a very special job. Hitler was very clear about this. T
22、his job was that they should be good mothers bringing up children at home while their husbands worked. Except for some special fields, Hitler saw no reason why a woman should work. Within months of Hitler coming to power, many female doctors, teachers and lawyers were sacked. By the start of the Sec
23、ond World War, very few German women were in fulltime work. From their earliest years, girls were taught that all good German women married at a young age to a proper German and that the wifes job was to keep a good home for her working husband and to have children.One of the earliest laws passed by
24、 Hitler once he came to power in 1933, was the Law for the Encouragement of Marriage. This law stated (声明) that all newly married couples would get a government loan (贷款) of 1000 marks. This loan was not to be simply paid back. The birth of one child meant that 25% of the loan did not have to be pai
25、d back. Two children meant that 50% of the loan didnt need to be paid back. Four children meant that the entire loan was cleared.What was more, as housewives and mothers, their lives were controlled. Women were not expected to wear make-up or trousers. Only flat shoes were expected to be worn. Women
26、 were discouraged from slimming as this was considered bad for child birth. 39. The aim of the Law for the Encouragement of Marriage was to _.A. attract more young people to join the army willinglyB. make those married couples become rich quicklyC. encourage people to loan more from the government D
27、. encourage couples to have as many children as they could 40. The underlined word “sacked in Paragraph one probably means “_.A. punished B. fired C. killed D. raised41. According to the passage, women in Nazi Germany _.A. could make up or wear beautiful clothes B. were to have children and do house
28、work C. could receive a good education at school D. were offered the equal rights as men 42. Which of the following is a suitable title for the text?A. The life of women in Nazi Germany B. The cruel rule of Hitler in Germany C. The marriage policy in Nazi Germany D. Hitler a powerful leader in Germa
29、ny CCyril was a small town. The houses there were all made of wood; almost everything in the houses such as cupboards, tables and chairs were made of wood, too. And all the houses faced south. The town was never peaceful. Fire broke out once a week on summer afternoons. Residents were puzzled who th
30、e real firebug(纵火犯) was.One day a big fire broke out. It was said that a Negro had jumped out of the house on fire, so the police arrested(逮捕) all the Negroes in the street. However, fire never stopped to breaking out when the Negroes were in prison.Mauson, a physics teacher didnt believe that the N
31、egroes were the firebugs, for he really knew about those Negroes, He made up his mind to find out who the real firebug was.One day he was invited to drink in a pub and happened to notice that many bottles and plastic plates were baked by the hot sunrays. Suddenly he realized what the actual fact was
32、. He jumped with joy, saying, “Ive got the answer!Mauson dashed out of the pub to his friends house nearby, which also faced south. He made an experiment there to confirm his idea.The next Saturday afternoon, Mauson asked some policemen and newsmen to come to the house. They were told that the real
33、firebug would be shown there. At that time the sun was shining full into the house and it became hotter and hotter inside the room.Someone wanted to draw the curtains together, while another was going to use a bottle to drink water, but neither got permission from Mauson, who wanted to let the fireb
34、ug in.“Now, said Mauson, “this house will soon catch fire. People looked at each other in surprise. Mauson asked them to look at the bottles and focus on the table cloth. After a while the cloth gave off a burning smell and began to catch fire!The mystery of fire was discovered, but the police would
35、nt believe him and insisted that Negroes had been the firebugs. Instead they arrested Mauson and put him into prison. But Mauson said he would never turn against science.43. The town was never peaceful, for fire broke out . A. in the afternoon B. in summerC. at any time D. A and B44. Why did the pol
36、ice arrest all the Negroes?A. One of them had jumped out of the home on fire.B. They were suspected to be the firebugs.C. The police hated the Negroes.D. The Negroes knew something about the fires.45. Drinking in a pub, Mauson realized what the actual fact was .A. by experiment B. by backing the bot
37、tlesC. through the hot sunrays D. by accident46. By making an experiment, they knew the real firebug was .A. the Negroes B. bottles C. sunrays D. plastic plates47. Mauson was put into prison, because .A. he had told a lieB. he had fund out the real firebug C. he had turned against scienceD. he had m
38、ade friends with the NegroesDAs you move around your home, take a good look at the things you have. It is likely that your living room will have a television set and a video, and your kitchen a washing machine and a microwave oven. Your bedroom drawers will be filled with almost three times as many
39、clothes as you need. You almost certainly own a car and possibly a home computer, holiday abroad at least once a year and eat out at least once a week.Now, perhaps, more than ever before, people are wondering what life is all about, and what it is for. Seeking material success is beginning to troubl
40、e large numbers of people around the world. They feel that the long hours work culture to make more money is eating up their lives, leaving them very little time or energy for family or pastimes. Many are turning to other ways of living and downshifting慢节奏的生活 is one of them. Six percent of workers i
41、n Britain took the decision to downshift last year.One couple who downshifted is Daniel and Liz. They used to work in central London. He was a newspaper reporter and she used to work for an international bank. They would go to work by train every day from their large house in the suburbs, leaving th
42、eir two children with a nanny. Most evenings Daniel wouldnt get home until eight or nine oclock and nearly twice a month he would have to fly to New York for meetings. They both earned a large amount of money but began to feel that life was passing them by.Nowadays, they run a farm in the mountains
43、of Wales. “I always wanted to have a farm then, says Daniel, “and we took almost a year to make the decision to downshift. Its taken some getting used to, but its been worth it. We have to think twice now about spending money on car repairs and we no longer have any holidays. However, I think its ma
44、de us stronger as a family, and the children are a lot happier.Liz, however, is not quite sure. “I used to enjoy my job, even though it was hard work and long hours. Im not really a country girl, but I suppose Im gradually getting used to looking after the animals. One thing I do like, though, is be
45、ing able to see more of my children. My advice for other people wanting to do the same is not to think about it too much or you might not do it at all.48The passage tells us that .Apeople seldom work long hours to make moneyBpeople hardly buy more things than necessaryCpeople are sure everything the
46、y own is in the right placeDpeople realize there is more to life than just making money49When Daniel was a reporter he _.Alived in central London Bdisliked his jobCmissed his children Dwas well paid50Daniel and Liz both agree that the move to the farm _.Awas easy to organize Bhas improved family lifeCwas extremely expensive Dhas been a total