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1、七年级英语Unit 26 Mainly revision人教四年制【同步教育信息】一. 本周教学内容Unit 26 Mainly revision 二. 重难点分析1. Mrs Jones house was robbed last night . 昨晚约翰夫人的家被抢劫了。本句中was robbed是被动语态结构，表示被动概念。过去时被动语态的构成was / were +过去分词。例如：1Those buildings were built last year . 那些楼是去年盖的。2My bike was bought two years ago . 我的自行车是两年前买的。rob作为及物
2、动词用意为“抢劫其过去式为“robbed常用句型为rob + 被盗人或地方+被盗物即rob sb of sth.例如： The young man robbed her of her bag . 那年轻男子枪夺了她的手提包。 The robber robbed a man of his money . 强盗抢劫了那个人的钱。2. Maths is as interesting as English . 数学和英语一样有趣。句型as + 形容词/ 副词+as表示同级比拟意为“A和B一样。其否认形式为not as / so +形容词/副词+as表示“A在某一方面不及B。例如： He is as t
3、all as his brother . 他和他哥一样高。 She studies as hard as I . 她学习和我一样努力。 This story isnt as interesting as that one . 这个故事不如那个故事有趣。 He doesnt run as fast as Xiao Ming . 他不如小明跑的快。3. One afternoon in April 1912 , a new ship set off from England to America on its first trip . 1912年4月的一个下午，一艘新轮船离开英国向美国首航。set
4、 off意为“出发，动身和start out同义，例如：1She set off from Beijing to Shanghai yesterday . 她昨天离开去了。2The army will set off for the north . 军队准备出发北上。on trip 意为“在途中如3He was on the trip to London when the accident happened . 事故发生时，他在去伦敦的途中。4. Showly the ship started to sink . 船开始慢慢的下沉。sink过去式为sank，同义词组为go down。反义词为r
5、ise，或短语go up。作为不及物动词用时有以下几个意思。1下沉，沉沦 如： Wood doesnt sink in water . 木头在水中不下沉。 Several ships sank in the storm . 在那次暴风雨中有几艘船漂浮了。2日、月落下；风势，火势减弱 The sun rises in the east and sinks in the west . 日出，日落西方。 The wind has suddenly sunk down . 风势突然弱下来。3价格，数目下降 The price of meat sank again . 肉的价格又降了。作为及物动词用时意
6、为“使陷入如 His words sank me is deep thought . 他的话使我陷入沉思。5. Suddenly a woman shouted “ please make room for me . make room for sb / sth. 意为“给某人或某物让地方例如： Please make room for the old man . 请给这位老人让个地方。 Can you make any room for the desk in the room ? 你能在房间里让出一点地方放这张桌子吗？注意：room作可数名词时，意为“房间作不可数名词时，意为“地方，空间。
7、6. Among those was the young woman . 在这些人中就有那位年轻的女士。这是个倒装句，强调among those其正常语序为The young woman was among those . 又如：1Among the books is a story book . 在这些书中有一本故事书。among指三者或三者以上之中如2Miss Zhang is sitting among the students . between指两者之间如3She takes some medicine between three meals everyday . 他每天两餐之间吃药
8、。4Xiao Lin is sitting between his father and his mother . 小林坐在他的爸爸和妈妈中间。7. Now I am writing to you to ask for sick leave . 现在我写假条问你请病假。ask for leave 意为“请假例如：1You should ask for leave if you have something to do . 如果你有事要做应请假。2She asked for leave to see a doctor . 她请假去看病了。ask for sick leave 意为“请病假8. I
9、 jump up and stand on my toes . 我跳起来，用脚尖直立。stand on ones toes 意为“踮着脚尖例如：1Dont make any noise and stand on your toes . 别出声踮着脚尖。stand on ones head意为“倒立如2The monkey stands on its head to make people laugh . 那只猴子倒立着惹人们大笑。三. 本单元短语1. rob sb of sth 抢劫某人某物 2. a hard-working person 勤奋的人3. at the moment 现在4.
10、a film star 电影名星5. a sad story 一个悲惨的故事6. set off 出发，动身7. on the first trip 在第一次旅行途中8. here and there 到处9. on watch 在值班10. the man on watch 值班的人11. come to a stop 停下来12. make room for sb 给某人让地方13. take ones place 坐某人的坐位 14. lose ones life 丧生15. a thankful mother一位心怀感谢的母亲 16. get into the lifeboats 进入
11、救生船17. Its hard to say很难说18. sink into the sea 沉入海中19. save more people 拯救更多的人 20. neither too cold nor too hot 既不冷也不热21. all the year round 终年，一年到头22. another way of saying 另一种说法23. ask for sick leave 请病假24. ask for two days leave 请两天病假25. stay in bed for a day or two卧床休息一两天 26. as cold as an icebo
12、x像冰盒子一样冷27. stand on ones toes 踮着脚尖28. hold ones head in the air 抬头仰望29. hold ones head high 趾高气扬30. live on water 靠水生活【模拟试题】一. 语音与词汇A找出每组划线局部读音与其他三个不同的选项 1. A. whileB. diveC. sinkD. size 2. A. robB. holeC. bothD. alone 3. A. bootB. toolC. cookyD. choose 4. A. breatheB. weakC. pleasedD. pleasant 5.
13、A. mentionB. questionC. stationD. informationB用括号内所给词的适当形式填空1. The doctors saved the boys life . The thankmother didnt know what to say to them . 2. My uncle is a dive. He often jumps into water to save people . 3. I was hit by a car . But luckyI was not badly hurt . 4. Many people have their person
14、computers at home these days . 5. Mother told me an usualstory about Miss Evans . C根据句意和首字母提示写出单词1. One afternoon in April 1912 , a new ship s off from England to America . 2. Suddenly the man on w shouted , “ Look out ! Iceberg ! 3. Mum , look at the h . It is so big I want to buy a new pair of soc
15、ks . 4. There was an accident on the river . I saw a small boat s down into the water . 5. It was quite crowded in the bus . But a kind woman made a little r for me . 二. 同步语法A填入必要的冠词，不需要的地方画“。1. China is old country with long history . 2. That girl has now become engineer . 3. Whats name of your sch
16、ool ?4. moon goes round earth . 5. Spring is first season of a year . 6. Is it cold in October here ?7. They often play football and basketball after school . 8. I heard Ann play paino yesterday . 9. I have book . book is about science . 10. Do you know woman in a brown coat ?B用所给动词的适当形式填空1. he enjo
17、yhimself there now ? No , I dont think so . 2. Well go to play with snow if it snowtomorrow . 3. Neither I nor he speakFrench . 4. Look , they havea good time , they ?5. they havea sports meeting last Friday ? Yes , they .6. I callyou yesterday evening . But there was no reply . 7. We waitfor Tom at
18、 ten last Sunday . 8. He makea model plane when I came to see him . C根据中文意思完成句子1. 留神！A bus is coming !2. A young woman stood up and shouted . “ 坐我的座吧！Im not married and I have no children . 3. There were not 足够的救生船, so many people lost their lives . 4. I catch a bad cold . I have to 请两天的病假.5. 很难说whi
19、ch is my favourite food . 三. 选择题 1. Try be late next time . A. to not B. dont C. not to D. to 2. Some children are playing snow on the playground . A. to B. with C. for D. in 3. Youd better your coat . Its so warm here . A. turn off B. take off C. put on D. take out 4. Why was the man so angry the l
20、ittle boy ? Because he copied the composition from his classmate . A. at B. about C. to D. with 5. Can you guess what it is ? Its photo . A. quite a nice B. a very nice C. a quite nice D. Both A and B 6. ! Can you a boy crying in the next room ? A. Hear ; hear B. Listen ; listen C. Hear ; listen D.
21、Listen ; hear 7. Dont look the window when were having a class . A. out B. from C. at D. out of 8. Its cold outside . Would you please the window ?A. dont open B. not to open C. not open D. to not open 9. I have and I can do it .A. time enough ; good enough B. time enough ; enough wellC. enough time
22、 ; enough well D. enough time ; well enough 10. Class Two won the .A. boys 400 metres B. boys 400 metresC. boys 400-metre D. boys 400-metres 11. Lin Tao speaks English than any other student in his class . A. good B. well C. better D. best 12. Everyone is at school today Bruce . He was ill yesterday
23、 . I think hes still in hospital . A. with B. except C. but D. until 13. Li lei dropped his stick ! He stopped it and of course fell behind . A. get B. getting C. to get D. got 14. Yu Yan and Jim passed on their sticks the same time . A. both ; at B. all ; in C. both ; in D. all ; at 15. Dont forget
24、 to “ Thank you . when someone has helped you . A. say B. speak C. tell D. talk 16. He was angry because the noise .A. wake up him B. wakes up him C. woke up him D. woke him up 17. Well have a sports meeting if it rain tomorrow . A. wont B. isnt C. dont D. doesnt 18. What you at ten last night ?A. d
25、id ; do B. did ; did C. was ; doing D. were ; doing 19. Jim is as as his brother . A. tall B. taller C. tallest D. the tallest 20. You must write as as you can . A. careful B. more careful C. more carefully D. carefully 21. Miss Li is one of in our school . A. most popular teacher B. a popular teach
26、erC. the most popular teacher D. the most popular teachers 22. The baby is only two years old . He can read write . A. either , or B. neither , nor C. both , and D. neither , or 23. Can you answer this question ? Sorry , I know about it . A. a few B. few C. a little D. little 24. Mr Mott is rich , b
27、ut he has friends . He often feels lonely . A. few B. a few C. little D. a little 25. Excuse me . Whats way of saying “ by plane ?A. other B. the other C. another D. others 26. I think our English teacher is the most person in our school . A. working hard B. hard-work C. work hard D. hard-working 27
28、. We can find trees here and there . A. everywhere B. anywhere C. over there D. no where四. 补全对话每空一词John feels ill . The doctor looks him over . Doctor：Well , theres nothing serious w 1 you . Im glad to say . You are working too hard and worrying too m 2 . Do you take enough exercise ?John：No , docto
29、r . I never have enough time f 3 exercise . I start work very e 4 in the morning and finish late in the evening . Then I cant get to sleep . Can you give me some medicine to help me to sleep ?Doctor：I can , b 5 Im not going to . You dont need medicine Remember：Dont work too hard . Too much work is b
30、 6 for you . Dont worry a 7 your work . Its no use to worry . Take enough exercise . John：But I may lose my job工作, doctor . Its hard to get a job l 8 mine . Doctor：Then get an easier one , even if get l 9 money . Which would you like to have , health or wealth财富？John：You are right , doctor . Its mor
31、e important to be healthy than wealthy . Ill change my job . Thanks a lot . Doctor：Come and see me i 10 a months time . I think youll be a different man . 五. 阅读理解阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容选择最正确答案。AOne afternoon after school had finished , Peter and Jane were walking along the street . Suddenly they heard a big
32、noise . “ Come on ! shouted Peter . “ That sounds like an accident . Lets see whats happened . They ran to where the noise came from . As soon as they got there , they could see what had happened . A small car had knocked into the side of a truck . The accident had happened in a quiet street with on
33、ly four houses in it . Peter and Jane were the first ones to reach the accident . No other people came . “ We must be the only ones who saw the accident , said Jane . They found that both the car driver and the truck driver were hurt . “ Peter , said Jane , “ run back down the road to Mrs Days house
34、 . Ask her to call the policemen and the ambulance救护车. Hurry , Ill stay here . Off went Peter as fast as he could . There was nothing Jane could do but wait . She knew that people were hurt in an accident , they shouldnt be moved . It wasnt long before the police car and the ambulance arrived . The
35、policemen got the car door open and they carried the man out . Then they got the truck driver out . They men werent seriously hurt , but they were both taken to hospital . The policemen thanked Peter and Jane . “ You were very good children to act行动so quickly when you saw the accident . Thank you fo
36、r all your help . 1. The accident happened .A. in a quiet street one school day afternoonB. in a busy street one school day afternoonC. in a quiet street one Sunday afternoonD. in a busy street one Sunday afternoon 2. in the accident . A. Only the car driver was hurtB. Only the truck driver was hurt
37、C. Neither of the two drivers was hurtD. Both the drivers were hurt 3. called the policemen . A. Jane B. The drivers C. Mrs Day D. Peter 4. Jane did nothing before the policemen arrived because .A. she was too frightened害怕to do anythingB. she was alone after Peter leftC. she was waiting for PeterD.
38、she knew she shouldnt move the two drivers 5. The policemen thanked Peter and Jane because .A. they acted as quickly as they could after they saw the accidentB. they were the first ones to reach the accidentC. they helped to take the drivers to hospitalD. they were walking along the street just at t
39、hat timeB“ Which meal do we all need most , breakfast , lunch or dinner ? Miss Baker asks . Boys and girls wave挥动their hands in the air . They know the answer !“ What do you think , Jim ? Miss Baker asks . “ Dinner ! he answers . “ Dinner is the big meal of the day , says Miss Baker . “ But I dont t
40、hink it is the meal we need most . Tom puts up his hand . “ Is lunch the meal we need most ? “ No . says Miss Baker . “ Breakfast is the meal we need most . “ Why is this so ? “ From night until morning is a long time to go without food , says Ann . “ Thats right , says Miss Baker , “ We need food e
41、very morning . What may happen to us if we have no breakfast ? The class have many answers to give . “ We may feel hungry . “ We may not feel like working . “ We may feel sick . “ Yes , you are right , says Miss Baker . “ Now lets talk about what makes a good breakfast . Give me your answers . I wil
42、l write them on the blackboard . “ Now its your turn ! The first word she puts on the list is milk . What else do you think she puts on the list ? Write your answers below . 1. Miss Baker thinks is the big meal of the day , but it is not the meal we need most . A. dinner B. breakfast C. lunch D. sup
43、per 2. are discussing eating . A. The mother and children B. Some of the boys and girlsC. The teacher and her pupils D. A group of friends 3. Miss Baker thinks milk is to make a good breakfast . A. the first thing B. all C. no good D. the only nice thing 4. Why is breakfast the most important meal ?A. Because it is the first meal . B. Bec