全国各地中考英语编情态动词.doc

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1、【五年中考】-全国各地中考英语试题分类汇编：情态动词( ) 1. - Look! The man at the gate _ be our headmaster. He is always standing there every morning. - - No, it _ be him. He is holding a meeting in the office now.A. must, cant B. must, mustnt C. cant, cant D. cant, mustnt【答案】 A( ) 2. I take some photos in the hall?No, you .

2、 A. Can; neednt B. Must; mustntC. Could; wont D. May; mustnt【答案】 D( ) 3.Whose notebook is this?It Janes. It has her name on it.A. must beB. might belong toC. may beD, could be【答案】 C( ) 4.May I watch TV for a while？No, you .You have to finish your homework first.A. shouldnt B. neednt C. mustnt D. won

3、t【答案】 C( ) 5.This silk dress _ so smooth. Its made in China.A. tastes B. smells C. sounds D. feels【答案】 D( ) 6.-Could you please come to the museum with me this afternoon?-Sorry, I _ . I have to take a piano lesson at 2 pm.A. couldnt B. mustnt C. cant D. neednt【答案】 C( ) 7.-What would you send to your

4、 sister as the Christmas gift?-I havent decided yet. I _ send her a hand bag.A. shall B. may C. must【答案】 B( ) 8.-Susan has bought a large house with a swimming pool.-It _ be very expensive. I never even dream about it.A. must B. might C. cant D. shouldnt【答案】 A( ) 1.Excuse me, where are we going to h

5、ave our class meeting?Im not sure. Ask our monitor, please. He _ know.A. can B. may C. need D. shall【答案】 B( ) 2.湖南Must I be in hospital for a week，Doctor? No，you . You can go back home tomorrow.A. mustntB. needntC. must【答案】 B( ) 3.Must I finish watering the flowers now?No, you_.A. must B. wont C. ne

6、ednt D. cant【答案】 C( ) 4.Anna hasnt come to school today. I think she _ be ill. A. can B. has to C. may D. should 【答案】 C( ) 5.湖南What do you think of the cake?I like it very much. It tastes .A. goodB. terribleC. well【答案】 A( ) 6.-Shall we go skateboarding after school?-Sorry, my parents said that I _ b

7、e at home early.A. need B. must C. may【答案】 B( ) 7.-It must be John who is in the office.-Im sure it _ be John. I saw him off at the railway station just twenty minutes ago.A. wont B. mustnt C. cant D. neednt【答案】 C( ) 8.-_ you swim?-Yes, but Im not a good swimmer.A. Can B. May C. Need D. Must【答案】 A(

8、) 9.-Whos the man over there? Is it Mr. Black?-It _ be him. Hes much taller.A. cant B. mustnt C. should D. may【答案】 A( ) 10.-Long time no see!-Oh, It _ like years since I last saw you.A. looks B. seems C. feels D. sounds【答案】 B( ) 11.The yellow coat _ be Lindas because nobody likes yellow except her.A

9、. cant B. can C. mustnt D. must【答案】 D( ) 1._I borrow these magazines?Sorry, only the magazines over there can be borrowed.A. Must B. Would C. May D. Need 【答案】 C( ) 2.-The cake looks_-Yes，and it tastes even_Awell，good B. nice，better Cgood, worse Dbetter, best【答案】 B( ) 3.May I smoke here, please?I am

10、afraid you _. This is a non-smoking area.A. can B. cant C. may D. may not 【答案】( ) 4.What is Mum cooking in the kitchen?Fish, I guess. How nice it _!A. looks B. sounds C. tastes D. smells【答案】( ) 5.How is your friend coming?Im not sure. He _ drive here.A. may B. can C. must D. will【答案】 A( ) 6.阜康Im a l

11、ittle tired. Lets go to the zoo by taxi.We take a taxi. Its not far from here. A. cant B. mustnt C. couldnt D. neednt【答案】 D( ) 7.-Must he finish the work before supper?-No, he _ . He _ finish it after supper.A. mustnt; may B. neednt; can C. need; can D. must; may【答案】 B( ) 8. -Listen! Helen is singin

12、g in the next room.-It _ be Helen. She has gone to Beijing.A. cant B. mustnt C. may D. should【答案】 A( ) 9.-Is Mr. Smith swimming in the pool, Harry?-It _ be him. I saw him go to the library just now.A. may not B. cant C. neednt【答案】 B【】3. They _ play football last Friday because Simon forgot to bring

13、his football here. A. could B. couldnt C. cant D. can答案：B 【解析】情态动词。couldnt 是could的否认式。表推测时，它们并不是过去式，只是在语气上比can或cant委婉；could和couldnt 表示推测时，可用于肯定句、否认句和疑问句。could/couldnt一般用于过去的时态，can/cant一般用于一般现在时态。句意为：上周五他们不可能踢足球了，因为西蒙忘记带他的足球了。应选择B。【】12I dont care what my teachers think Well，you_Acould Bwould Cshould

14、Dmight答案：C【解析】could 能would 将 should应该might可能。应选C。【 】38. -May we leave the classroom now? -No, you _. You _ to leave until the bell rings.A. mustnt, are allowed B. dont have to, are supposedC. neednt, arent allowed D. cant, arent supposed答案：D【解析】此题考查情态动词的用法以及be supposed to的用法。以may开头的一般疑问句其否认答复用mustnt

15、。be supposed to 其语义相当于ought to，表示 “应当、“理当去做某事。故此题选D。【】22. It doesnt look like rain, so you_ bring your umbrella with you.A. shouldnt B. mustnt C. cant D. neednt答案：D【解析】情态动词。此题题意为“看起来不会下雨，所以你不需要带雨伞。，shouldnt意为“不应该；mustnt意为“禁止，不允许；cant意为“不能够；neednt意为“不需要，由题意及解析可知答案为D。【】21. Must I finish my homework ri

16、ght now? No, you _.A. neednt B. may not C. mustnt D. cant答案 【解析】情态动词。Must 在表示“必须“应该，其疑问句的否认答复常用neednt或dont have to,表示“不必，而不用must not。根据句意must在句中作“必须讲，故答案选A。【】3.-_ I have a ticket , please? -Sorry, sir. All the tickets were sold out ten minutes ago.A. May B. Need C. Must D. Should答案：【解析】这里主要考查各个情态动词的

17、意思。may表示“可以；need表示“需要；must表示“必须；should表示“应当，根据题意，答案应选。【省卷】43. - What will the weather be like tomorrow? - It _ be rainy, cloudy or sunny. Who knows? A. must B. might C. shall D. should答案：B【解析】情态动词。上句问：明天的天气怎么样？下句答语中有or连接三种可能，尤其是最后的“谁知道呢？因此三者都有可能，可能性最小的答案是最正确的。【省卷】31. Do we have to finish our homewor

18、k this afternoon?Yes, you _.A. must B. can C. may D. need答案：A【解析】情态动词的用法。情态动词have to为“不得不，其肯定答复为“Yes, you must，否认答复为“No, you neednt。 应选A。【】 31. Look at that girl! Is it Susan? -No, it _ be her. She has gone back to her hometown. A. mustnt B. cant C. neednt D. wouldnt答案：B【解析】情态动词的用法。句意：看那个女孩！是苏珊吗？不，不

19、可能是她。她已经去她的家乡了。此题考查的是情态动词can的用法，在此题中表示对某件事情的推断，故此题选B。【】24. Wow! You look different! You wear glasses. Yes, I did. But now I am wearing contact lenses(隐形眼镜).A. could B. mustC. used toD. would答案：C【解析】情态动词。句子意思是：你看上去不一样了，你“过去常常戴着眼镜。是的我过去戴，但是现在我戴着隐形眼镜。表示过去常常且现在不做了用used to do sth,所以选择答案C.【 】24_This pair

20、of shoes _ belong to Jack. He likes this kind very much. It _ be his. Its too large for him.A. can; cant B. may; neednt C. must; mustnt D. must; cant答案：D【解析】情态动词。对事物进行猜想，表示肯定、必定用must。表示肯定不、不可能用cant。【】22. -Must I do the work today? -No, you _. You may do it tomorrow.A. cant B. mustnt C. shouldnt D. n

21、eednt答案：D【解析】Must 在表示“必须“应该时，其疑问句的否认答复常用neednt或dont have to,表示“不必，而不用must not。故答案选C。 【湖南】5. Must I be in hospital for a week, Doctor? No, you _. You can go back home tomorrow. A. mustnt B. neednt C. must答案：B【】What is your mother going to do this Saturday ?-Im mot sure . She _ go to see my grandmothe

22、r .A. can B. must C. may答案C【解析】can表示具备某种能力；must表示推测，非常肯定。May表示对现在的一种推测。根据题意答案应选C【东阳】 18. Whose shirt is this?-It _ be Li Leis. It is too big for him.A. could B. must C. cant D. might答案【解析】cant表示不可能，其他不合题意。【东阳】28. _ happily the children are flying kites!A. What B. What a C. How D. How a答案C【解析】how+副词+

23、主语+谓语，what (what a)+ 形容词+名词+主语+谓语。故答案选【】22. It doesnt look like rain, so you_ bring your umbrella with you.A. shouldnt B. mustnt C. cant D. neednt答案：D【解析】情态动词。情态动词否认形式的意思。A. shouldnt 不应该；B. mustnt禁止，不允许；C. cant不能够；D. neednt不需要。根据句意看起来不会下雨，所以你不需要带雨伞。应选择：D.【】34Its such a long way! What shall I do?一You

24、take my car if you wantA will B must C may D shall答案： C 【解析】考查情态动词。if you want表示委婉的语气，故对应用may表示允许。【】23Is Jessica giving us a speech this evening?No, it _ be herShe _ to JapanAmustnt；has gone Bmustnt; has beenCcant; has gone Dcant; has been答案：C【解析】考查情态动词的使用。根据题意不可能是她，她已经去了日本了可知第一空应该使用cant表示“不可能，第二空使用

25、has gone表示“已经去了。mustnt表示“禁止；has been表示“曾经去过，故答案为C项。【】34. Can I take the magazines out? No, sir. They _ out of the reading-room. Its a rule. A. neednt be taken B. cant take C. mustnt be taken答案：C【解析】情态动词用法。在阅览室里杂志是“禁止带出去，用must的否认式,且用被动语态表达，所以选择答案C.【.】34. - _ I use your ruler, Lingling? - Sure. Here y

26、ou are. A. MayB. WouldC. NeedD. Must答案：A【解析】考查情态动词。Sure. Here you are. 表示应允，故推断上文表示请求May“可以。【】34. Susan is good at English and she _ sing English songs. A. need B. may C. can答案：C【解析】 情态动词。句义是“Susan 很擅长英语，她能唱英语歌。can 是“能。【 】25. Excuse me, can you tell me the way to the zoo? Sorry, Im new here. Please

27、ask that policeman. He _ know.A. canB. needC. may答案：C 【解析】情态动词的用法.can“能够，可以，need“需要，may“可以，可能，根据上文知道要表达“他可能知道.应选C.【 .】22. Whos that man? Is he Mr. Brown?That be Mr. Brown. He never walks this way. A. cant B. mustnt C. must D. can【答案】A【解析】此题考查情态动词的用法。从后面的“He never walks this way.可知前面是否认意思。故排除C和D。must

28、的否认形式表示禁止，不表示猜想，所以选A。【 .】1. Must I leave the room now?No，you . A.neednt B. cant C. mustnt D. couldnt【答案】A【解析】此题考查情态动词的区别及用法。must的否认答复用neednt。【】22. It doesnt look like rain, so you_ bring your umbrella with you.A. shouldnt B. mustnt C. cant D. neednt答案：D【解析】情态动词。情态动词否认形式的意思。A. shouldnt 不应该；B. mustnt禁

29、止，不允许；C. cant不能够；D. neednt不需要。根据句意看起来不会下雨，所以你不需要带雨伞。应选择：D. 【】9Trees _ fight air pollutionThey are natural air conditioners Ashould Bmust Cneed Dcan答案：should 应当，must 必须，need 需要,can 能，根据句意树木能与空气污染作斗争，故答案选D。【3】4-Can I go to the movie，Mum？ -Certainly But you _ _ be back by ten oclock A can B may C might

30、 D must答案D【解析】根据句意，你必须在10点前回来，故答案选D【】3The desk is not dirty. You clean it. A. mustnt B. shouldnt C. neednt D. cant答案C【解析】句意：书桌不脏，你不必擦它。Mustnt不可以；shouldnt不应当；neednt 不需要；cant 不能。根据句意，故答案。【】26.Is this Johns T-shirt? It _ be his. Its much too small for him. A. neednt B. shouldnt C. cant D. must答案C【解析】句意

31、：这是约翰的体恤衫吗？不可能是他的，对他来说，这个太小啦.neednt不必；shouldnt不应当；cant 不可能；must 必须。根据句意，故答案应选C。【】33一How was the youth club last night，Mark? 一It was great funYou _ come Amust Bcan Cshould Dmay答案C 【解析】此题题意为“Mark，你觉得作为的青年俱乐部怎么样？“非常有趣，你应该来。，must一定；can能；should应该；may可以，根据句意及解析可知答案为C。【】8. Mr Smith must have been to your h

32、ome this morningNo, he _, because he didnt know my addressAcouldnt Bcan C. mustnt D. may not答案A【解析】此题题意为“史密斯先生今天上午肯定去过你家了。“不可能，因为他不知道我家的地址。用题意可知答案为A。【】27The students ought to wear school uniforms when theyre at schoo1 Aare supposed to B are allowed to C would like to D1ove to答案A 【解析】此题题意为“学生在学习时应该穿校

33、服ought to意为“应该，其同义词为be supposed to，因此答案为A。【菏泽】34. Will you stay for some more days? Sorry, I_. My mother called to ask me to go back at once. A. mustnt B. may not C. cant D. wouldnt 答案：C【解析】情态动词表推测。句意：你再呆几天好吗？对不起，我不能，我的母亲打 让我马上回去。Mustnt禁止；may not可能不；wouldnt不愿做，将要不。应选C。【】25. You _ wear sports shoes w

34、hen you climb a mountain. A. cant B. shouldnt C. mustnt D. have to 答案：D 【解析】 D考查情态动词的用法。根据句意：爬山的时候你不得不穿运动鞋。前三个选项句意不通顺，应选D。【】31. Must I get up early tomorrow morning? No, _.A. you mustntB. I dont think you have toC. you cantD. you need答案：B【解析】考查情态动词的用法。情态动词must引导的一般疑问句的否认答语为“No, sb. neednt./ No, sb.

35、dont have to .应选B。【】 23. Whos singing in the next room? It _ be her . She has gone to New York. A. cant B. must C. shouldnt D. can答案：A【解析】考查情态动词表推测。表示否认推测时，用cant，意为“一定不。must表示推测时，意为“一定，用于肯定句；根据答语“她已经去了纽约可知是否认推测，应选A。【】38. Must I learn all these words by heart? No, you _. Itll be fine if you copy them

36、 in your exercise books. A. needntB. cant C. shouldnt D. mustnt答案：A【解析】情态动词的用法。由must引导的问句，否认答复用neednt。句意是“我必须都要记住这些单词吗“不用，只要你抄在练习本上就可以了。【中考】 Mom, must I finish my homework now? No, you _. You may have supper first.A. mustntB. neednt C. cant答案：B 【解析】选B。考查情态动词的用法。对must引导的一般疑问句，否认答复时常用No, neednt.由句意：妈妈

37、，我现在必须完成家庭作业？不，你不需要。你可以先吃饭。应选B。【】22.Will the new iphone cost a lot? I _ think so. Apples products are usually expensive. A. shouldntB. needntC. wouldD. Must答案：C【解析】情态动词的用法。由“Apples products are usually expensive.可推断“我也认为花费多。I would think so. 意思是“我以前就这么认为。应选C。【】22. Must we clean the classroom now? No

38、, you neednt. It_ after school.A. may clean B. must clean C. need be cleaned D. can be cleaned答案：D 【解析】考查情态动词及被动语态的用法。由句意可知it指classroom，it和clean为被动关系，所以用被动语态，含有情态动词的被动语态结构为“情态动词+be+动词过去分词。排除A和B。need意为“需要，can意为“可能，可以。由句意“我们必须现在就清扫教室吗？不，不必要。可以放学清扫可知。应选D。【省】31. The work is too hard for him. He_ finish it on time.A. cant B. mustnt C. shouldnt D. neednt【答案】A【解析】情态动词的考察 句意为“这工作对他来说太难。他不可能按时完成。 cant 用在否认句中表示“不可能； mustnt“绝对不能，禁止； shouldnt “不应该neednt“不必【湖南】27. This dictionary_ Toms. It has Anns name on itA. might be B. may he C. cant be答案：C 【解析】情态动词。根据句意：上面有安的名字。推断出前一句应该是，这本字典不可能是汤姆的。选C。【】4