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1、河南省南阳市2019-2020学年高一英语上学期期中质量评估试题注意事项: 1.本试卷分第卷(选择题)和第卷(非选择题)两部分,共150分,考试时间120分钟。 2.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。并用2B铅笔将准考证号及考试科目在相应位置填涂。 3.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。 4.考试结束后,请将答题卡上交。第I卷(选择题,共100分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分) 第节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5
2、段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What color is the mans toothbrush?A.Blue.B.Green. C. Red.2. What is the man mostly worried about?A. The noisy plane.B. The safety of the airplane.C. The service of the flight attendant.3. How does the man f
3、eel?A. Impatient.B.Helpless. C. Exhausted.4. When docs the girl have to go to bed?A. At 8:00 p.m.B.At 9:00 p.m. C. At 11:00 p.m.5.Where does the conversation take place?A. At a fruit shop.B. At a candy shop. C. At the womans house.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选
4、出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话或独白后,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白仅读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6. What s the relationship between the speakers?A. Boss and employee.B.Co-workers.C.Classmates.7.Why is Jane unhappy?A. She forgot to answer some emails.B. She talked to angry customers all morning.C. She is
5、 usually the first one to take complaints.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8. How much will the man pay in total?A. $20.B. $25. C. $45.9.How did the man get his shirt dirty?A. By cooking vegetable soup.B. By eating noodles.C. By washing up.10. When will the man get his shirt back?A. On Sunday.B.On Monday. C. On Tues
6、day.听第8段材料,回答笫11至13题。11. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Schoolmates.B.Brother and sister. C. Teacher and student.12. What just happened to Chads shirt?A. He got a tea stain on it.B. He got blue paint on it.C. He rolled in the grass with it.13. What will Chad do after schoo
7、l?A. Tell his mother what happened.B. Ask Betty to explain for him.C. Buy a new shirt.听笫9段材料,回答第14至16题。14. Where is the tree house?A. In Justins yard.B. In Stanleys yard.C. In Miss Johnsons yard.15. How will Justin get back to the tree house?A. By car.B. By bike. C. On foot.16.Why is Justin in a hur
8、ry?A. He is afraid of thunder.B. He thinks its going to rain.C. He wants his mother to see the tree house.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17. What is the speaker mainly talking about?A. How to predict an earthquake.B. How to survive an earthquake.C. How to rescue people in an earthquake-18. What do people need to
9、 get ready for an earthquake?A.Shelters. B. Cars.C. Blankets.19. What does thespeaker suggest people do when an earthquake hits?A. Drop totheground. B. Stay by the window.C. Run tothe door.20.What does the speaker warn people about at the end of the talk?A. Trapped lifts. B.Falling pieces. C. Damage
10、d bridges.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C利ID四个选项中,选出最佳选项。A This year is considered as one of the hottest on record, but a genius cooling device in a tiny package is helping many to beat back the heat. Hundreds of thousands of people around the worldhave already experienc
11、ed the power of it. What is It? The device is ZenCooler developed by two German engineers who were tired of the increasingly hot and punishing weather.They realized that regular air conditioning technology was a far from the ideal solution, proving to be too inefficient, and expensive to be used pra
12、ctically on a daily basis. Therefore, they developed the new device that is both sleek, easy-to-use, and extremely powerful Best of all, its no bigger than the size of a lunchbox. How does ZenCooler Work? Simply fill it with water, plug it in and turn it on. Powered by a USB cable, it can be literal
13、ly run off your smartphone, power bank, and laptop. In less than 60 seconds, you will be enjoying all the benefits of a ZenCooler air-conditioned room. The Best Value for Your Money With most AC units costing upwards of $200 bare minimum, all the way up to thousands when you take installation and ma
14、intenance into consideration, ZenCooler is really a no brainer for the value youre getting. Right now,you can enjoy all the benefits and savings that Zencooler offers, for an all-time low price of only $89/unit which is an absolute steal when you are thinking about everything youre getting! If thats
15、 not enough of a bargain,they are also offering multi-buy discounts for as low as $49/unit available now. Where can you buy ZenCooIer? Right now its only available from,ZenCoolers official website. Order now to lock in the best price!Click here to order your ZenCooler today.21.Which of the following
16、 is NOT true according to the passage?A. Two German engineers developed ZenCooler because of the hot weather.B. The new device ZenCooler is smaller than a lunchbox.C. Simply filled with water, ZenCooler can work powerfully.D. You only can buy the device from ZenCoolers official website.22.How much w
17、ould you spend buying a unit of ZenCooler now?A. $200 B. $89 C. $49 D. $13823.Where can you find this article?A.in a magazine B. In a newspaperC. In a guidebook D. On a websiteB Like many little school girls, Savannah Hart was given the chance to take home her class “pet”in this case, a sweetly tatt
18、ered(破烂的)toy monkey named Harriet. What happened next could be the subject of a childrens storybook: the 5-year-old from Australia took Harriet on a summer trip to Buckingham Palace when things went wrong. While visiting Queen Elizabeths home, the little girl misplaced the toy, and her family assume
19、d (假定)that Harriet would be forever stuck at the bottom of the palace s lost property collection. But after a teacher at Savannahs school, Woodside Preschool in Australia, wrote a letter to the Queen to see if the well-worn Harriet could be located, determined palace employees set to work to find it
20、. Helped by the letter and photos taken during the monkeys tour around the U.K. with Savannahs family, Harriet was found and returned to Savannah. But Harriet didnt come back alone on the 9,000-mile journey from London to Australia the monkey was also accompanied by Rex,a stuffed corgi dog sent from
21、 the palace. Before leaving the U.K, Harriet even spent some time helping out with palace tours and was given the royal treatment. “We aim to give every visitor to Buckingham Palace a memorable experience, and after we had found Harriet the monkey near the Family Pavilion(亭,阁),she spent some time he
22、lping out the Visitor Services team before heading home,”said a spokesperson for the Royal Collection, which runs the visitor experience at Buckingham Palace over the summer.“We hope Harriet enjoyed telling Rex the corgi dog about her adventures on the journey back to Australia.”24. According to the
23、 text, what can be learned about Harriet?A. Harriet is Savannahs home pet.B. Harriet is a sweetly tattered toy dog.C. Harriet has been to the U.K.D. Harriet has a teacher named Woodside.25.Who helped Savannah find her lost toy ?A. A teacher and her familyB. A teacher and the palace employeesC. Her f
24、amily and the QueenD. All of them.26.What is the right order of the events?A. Savannahs teacher wrote a letter to ask for help.B. Savannah took Harriet on a summer trip to Buckingham Palace. C. The palace employees set to work to find Hamel.D. Harriet was given the royal treatment and came back with
25、 Rex. E. Savannah misplaced Harriet and her family thought it would be never seen.A.beacdR daecbC. deebaD.adcbe27. What can be inferred from the passage?A. Harriet spent some time helping out the Visitor Services team :B. Harriet took Rex back together with him and enjoyed telling him stories,C. Who
26、ever visits Buckingham Palace will have a memorable experience.D. The Buckingham Palace employees aim to provide visitors with good service.C Children should do housework. Thats a controversial idea, though not everyone will admitit.A few parents will declare that their children arc too busy for hou
27、sework. Many more of us assignhousework, or say we believe in them, but the housework jusl doesnt get done. Thats a problem. For starters, housework is good for kids. Being a part of the routine work of running a household helps children develop an awareness of the needs of others, while at the same
28、 time contributing to their emotional well-being. One small study, done over a period of 25 years,found that the best predictor for young adults success in their mid-20s was whether they participated in household tasks at age 3 or 4. Those early shared responsibilities extended to a sense of respons
29、ibility in other areas of their lives. But for all that their help matters, few kids are doing much around the house at all. In a survey of 1,000 American adults; 75 percent said they believed regular housework made kids “more responsibk”. Yet while 82percent reported having had regular housework gr
30、owing up, only 56 percent of those with children said they required them to do housework. Sports and homeworkare not get-out-of-housework-free cards. The goal, after all, is to raise adults who can balance acaring role in their families and communities with whatever lifetime achievement goals they c
31、hoose. Housework teaches that balance. What should you do when getting children to do housework? Accept no excuses. Don t worry it you must repeat yourself again and again. If youre spending more time getting the child to do this job than it would take to do it yourself, then youre doing it right. C
32、an an allowance help? Maybe. But if youre trying to teach kids to share the responsibility of a home, paying them for routine housework is not the right message.28.What is most parents problem with children doing housework?A. They are against the idea.B. They failto put it into practice.C. They doub
33、t the possibility of ii.D. They arefinding excuses for their children29. Why does the author mention the small study?A. To state the reasons for early success.B. To give examples of some successful people.C. To prove doing housework is beneficial.D. To suggest kids take responsibility for their beha
34、vior.30. According to the survey of American adults, how many of them used to do housework a children?A. 820 B. 560.C. 750. D. 44031. Why does the author write the last paragraph?A. To criticize some irresponsible parents.B. To discuss the impact of a good family atmosphere.C. To advise parents to s
35、pend more time with their kids.D. To offer parents some advice on assigning children housework.D Robots have always had certain advantages over humans. Theyre typically made of more durable materials than the soft tissue covering human bodies and since they can be repaired m the event of damage, the
36、y can basically “live”forever. But robots are usually heavy and awkward, and humans have always had a huge advantage in terms of dexterity. Thanks to the mad scientists at Boston Dynamics, that appears to be changing. The humanoid Atlas robot, which has already showed incredibly impressive human-lik
37、e abilities, just keeps getting better and better, and a new video by the company shows that its fluidity(流畅)of movement has now easily surpassed your own (and mine). Atlas has slowly but surely been learning a lot of new skills over the past few years. Its graduated from holding boxes and awkwardly
38、 walking to sprinting(冲刺)over obstacles and navigating(导航)all manner of difficult terrain(地形). This latest show is an evolution of those skills, with the robot showcasing its ability to fall down,spin in the air, and even do a respectable handstand. Its essentially (经过充分训练的)gymnastics routine being
39、performed by a robot. Whether thats awesome or scary depends on your point of view. We created the maneuvers(招式)using new techniques that streamline the development process. First, an optimization algorithm(优化算法)transforms high-level descriptions of each maneuver into dynamically-feasible(动态可行的)refe
40、rence motions.Then Atlas tracks the motions using a model predictive controller that smoothly blends from one maneuver to the next. Using this approach, we developed the routine significantly faster than previous Atlas routines, with a performance success rate of about 80%. Still being able to pull
41、this off four out of five times is nothing to laugh at, and if Atlas is indeed learning things faster than ever before, well likely be seeing even more impressive routines in the near future.32. The word “dexterity” in Paragraph 1 means to be .A. violentB. flexibleC.light D. stupid33. Whats the auth
42、ors attitude towards the robots new ability?A. awesomeB. scaryC. Promising D. doubtful34.Whats the authors purpose in writing Paragraph 5?A. To show how Atlas made full-fledged gymnastics routine,B. To explain how Atlas got the new maneuvers.C. To promote the development of robotsD. To introduce the
43、 theory of Atlas.35. What does the text intend to tell us?A. Robots have always had certain advantages over humans.B. Robots likely have more development in the near future.C. Atlas can do everything that we want him to do.D. Atlas is a fully-trained gymnast with a lot of skills.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分
44、) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 So how can you hear a lot of English when youre not in an English-speaking country or family? Fortunately, there are many ways of hearing English. Listen to English Radio You can receive English-language radio in most countries. Two international networks
45、are the BBC and VOA, 36 . Watch English Television 37 .The pictures help you understand what is being said, If you dont have access to English-language TV, you may be able to watch TV on the Internet. 38 . It is now a lot easier to hear English on the Internet. If youre reading this at your computer
46、 or mobile device you can probably listen to some English-language radio news right now, without even moving! And of course, you can find endless videos in English on You Tube and similar websites. Listen to Songs in English Songs in English are everywhere, even on foreign-language radio and TV stat
47、ions. Listen to them often.But choose one that is not too difficult.39 .Some pop songs are very unclear and are difficult even for native English speakers to understand fully! Get English-apeaking Friends Try to make friends with Engl.sh-speaking people so that you can practive your English through conversation.40 . And if you dont have a lot of time to go out and meet people,at least you can chat a little by telephone.A. Dont worryB. Listen to English on the InternetC. This will improve your speaking as well as yo