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1、七年级英语下册 Unit 3测试题含听力材料和答案解析 人教新目标版第一局部 听力理解共15分一、句子理解。根据所听句子选择与所听内容相符的图示。共5分，每题1分 ( ) 1.A.B.C. ( ) 2.A.B.C. ( ) 3.A.B.C. ( ) 4.A.B.C. ( ) 5.A.B.C. 二、对话理解。听录音， 选择正确答案。(共4分，每题1分) ( ) 6. Whats the girls favorite animal?A. The giraffe.B. The panda.C. The penguin.( ) 7. Why does the girl like penguins?A.
2、 Theyre interesting.B. Theyre beautiful.C. Theyre cute.( ) 8. Where are giraffes from?A. Australia.B. France. C. Africa.( ) 9. What animals are cute?A. Koalas.B. Dolphins.C. A and B三、短文理解。听两段录音，选择正确答案。(共6分，每题1分 (A)( ) 10. When does Bill sleep?A. In the day.B. At night.C. In the afternoon.( ) 11. Wha
3、t does Bill eat?A. Grass.B. Leaves.C. Meat.( ) 12. What animal is Bill?A.B.C. ( ) 13. Where is Larry from?A. China. B. Australia. C. Africa.( ) 14. How old is Larry?A. 8B. 20C. 10( ) 15. What animal is Larry? A.B.C. 第二局部 根底知识共25分四、单项填空。共15分，每题1分根据句意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最正确答案。( ) 16. _ usually li
4、ve in the trees. They are only from Australia.A. PandasB. GiraffesC. KoalasD. Elephants( ) 17. _ can you see in the zoo? Penguins.A. WhereB. WhatC. WhyD. How( ) 18. Many people visit Beijing _ the holiday.A. duringB. afterC. fromD. between( ) 19. The children are very _ to the visitors. They often h
5、elp them.A. beautifulB. friendlyC. lazyD. successful( ) 20. I dont want to read these books. I want to go to play basketball and _ myself. A. knowB. sleepC. callD. relax( ) 21. Nancy is very tired now, _ she helps her mother do lots of housework.A. andB. becauseC. ifD. so( ) 22. Go to _, John! Its 1
6、1 p.m.A. liveB. payC. sleepD. eat( ) 23. Tommy is _. He can answer all the questions.A. cleverB. strictC. uglyD. shy( ) 24. Pandas are friendly and _. We all like them.A. uglyB. cuteC. scaryD. lazy( ) 25. Why do you like koalas? _ theyre smart.A. AndB. SoC. ButD. Because( ) 26. Where do lions come_?
7、A. fromB. inC. intoD. on( ) 27. My mother doesnt like _.A. runB. swimingC. to skateD. jumps( ) 28.The koala gets up and _ at night.A. eats leafB. eat leafC. eats leavesD. eating leaf( ) 29. Look! The dolphins _ in the water.A. is swimmingB. are swimmingC. swimD. to swim( ) 30. _ she _ during the day
8、? Yes, she does.A. Does; sleepB. Do; sleepC. Are; sleepingD. Do; sleeping五、完形填空。总分值10分，每题1分通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中，选择最正确答案。 I have a toy (玩具) panda. I 31 her “Panda, because it is a panda and I dont know 32 to call her. Panda is black and white. I got her from my mother 33 I was a little girl. I
9、 34 Panda because she helps me go to sleep at night. Panda goes on lots of 35 with me. She goes to Canada, Australia and many other 36 . We went to 37 to see the Olympic Games in . But Panda may 38 these because she often gets squished (被压扁) in my bag. Panda is really 39 to me. She is always happy.
10、Panda is my 40 toy. I play with her a lot.( ) 31. A. makeB. letC. callD. like( ) 32. A. whatB. whenC. whyD. where( ) 33. A. ifB. whenC. beforeD. after( ) 34. A. passB. studyC. visitD. like( ) 35. A. tripsB. librariesC. festivalsD. markets( ) 36. A. citiesB. streets C. countriesD. schools( ) 37. A. J
11、apanB. ChinaC. FranceD. America ( ) 38. A. enjoyB. buyC. dislikeD. love( ) 39. A. sadB. fun C. strictD. friendly( ) 40. A. favoriteB. quietC. cleanD. healthy第三局部 综合知识运用共60分六、阅读理解。共20分，每题2分阅读下面短文，根据其内容，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最正确答案或答复下列问题。 AThere is a nice girl in our class. She is in Row Five. She is
12、thirteen years old. She is not tall and she is not short. She is a little bit fat (有点儿胖). She has a round face like an apple. She has two big black eyes and a small nose. Her mouth is big, but her ears are small. Her hair is short and black. She likes red. She is often in red clothes. But today she
13、is wearing (穿着) a yellow sweater,blue trousers and brown shoes. She likes little animals. She has a little black dog in her home. She and the dog are good friends. Who is she? ( ) 41. The girl is _.A. 12 years oldB. 13 years oldC. 30 years old( ) 42. The girl is _.A. shortB. tallC. fat( ) 43. Her fa
14、ce is _.A. roundB. blackC. red( ) 44. The color of her eyes is _.A. blueB. blackC. red( ) 45. Her good friend at home is _.A. a personB. a dogC. a catBMolly也去Los Angeles Zoo旅游了，我们来看看Molly的介绍吧。 An exciting day! The Los Angeles Zoo is really a good place for you to see animals. The pandas from China a
15、re lovely. I like these black-and-white animals. Theyre shy and quiet. I want to know the mother pandas age. She has two kids. They live in a big room. They eat well. The lion from Africa lives in a room next to the pandas. I dont like him. Hes really scary. Hes not kind to people. He eats much meat
16、 every day. I think hes lazy. The elephant is also from Africa. He has a long nose. He takes a shower every day. 他喜欢吃草，喜欢和他的朋友们一起玩。 Hope to see more animals next time! ( ) 46. How many pandas are there at Los Angeles Zoo?A. One.B. Two.C. Three.D. Four.( ) 47. Wheres the lions room?A. Its across from
17、 the pandas.B. Its next to the pandas.C. Its in front of the elephants.D. Its behind the elephants.( ) 48. Why doesnt Molly like the lion?A. Because hes scary.B. Because hes kind.C. Because hes shy.D. Because he takes a shower every day.( ) 49. 将文中画线局部变成否认句：_( ) 50. 将文中汉语句子翻译成英语： _七、阅读理解，根据短文内容，判断句子
18、正T误F。共5分，每题1分Susan is a little girl. She is five years old. She doesnt go to school and doesnt know how to read and write. But her sister Mary is a schoolgirl. She is ten.One day,Susan sits at the table with a pen in her hand and a piece of paper in front of her. “What are you doing,Susan? Mary asks
19、. “Im writing a letter to my friend, Rose. Susan says. “But you cant. Her sister says. “You dont know how to write. “Well, Susan says. “Rose is only four. She doesnt know how to read.( ) 51. Susan is a math teacher. She is a good girl.( ) 52. Mary knows how to read and write.( ) 53. Susan doesnt kno
20、w how to read and write.( ) 54. Rose studies very hard.( ) 55. Rose is over ten years old.八、单词拼写。共5分，每空1分根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。 56. What a do you like? I like dogs best.57. Class begins. Please be q.58. There are many green l on the tree in summer.59. The g have long necks. Many people want to see them.60.
21、 We have Chinese, math, English and o subjects.九、用所给单词的适当形式填空共5分，每题1分61. The animal usually _ (sleep) and _(relax) 20 hours every day.62. Koalas like to eat _ (leaf).63. Why not _ (take) a taxi to go home?64. The dolphins are very _ (friend) to us. They are our _ (friend).65. What other _ (animal) d
22、oes Tom like?十、完成句子。共10分，每题1分请根据中文意思完成句子，每空一词。66大象有点意思。 Elephants are _ _ interesting.67白天他和他的朋友们玩耍。 He _ _ his friends _ the day.68让我们先去看长颈鹿。 _ _ giraffes _.69狮子也来自非洲。 Lions _ _ from Africa.70你还喜欢其他什么动物？ _ _ animals do you like?十一、书面表达。共15分Henry今天和父母去了动物园，他们看了很多动物，Henry最喜欢的是大象。假设你是Henry，请你根据下面的提示词写
23、一篇50词左右的短文，描述一下今天的经历。提示词：zoo, see, best, smart, friendly, eat, other, happy _七年级下Unit 3 测试题参考答案及解析。一、句子理解。根据所听句子选择与所听内容相符的图示。 1-5 BBACA二、对话理解。听录音，选择正确答案。 6-9 BBCA三、短文理解。听两段录音，选择正确答案。 (A) 10-12 ABB (B) 13-15 CAA四、单项填空。16. 选项中，C 住在树上并且来自澳大利亚的只有树袋熊。17. B 答语中是动物名称，因此问句中应该问什么动物。18. A during意为“在期间。during
24、the holiday意为“在假期期间。 19. B 由后句中的他们经常帮助他们判断，孩子们应该是friendly(友好的)。20. D 前句说不想读书，后句说想打篮球，因此可推断其目的是“放松relax。21. B 前半句说太累了，后半句说帮她妈妈做了许多家务，前后构成因果关系。22. C 后句中提到现在是晚上11点，所以应该是去“睡觉。23. A 后句中说他能答出所有的问题，因此他应该是“聪明的。24. B 由后句中提到的我们都喜欢它们，可知空格处填入的词须是褒义词，选项中只有cute带有褒义。25. D 问句中用why提问，答句用because答复。26. A come from意为“来
25、自；come in意为“进来；come into意为“进入。 27. C 表示“喜欢做的固定句式有like to do sth. 和like doing sth.swim应双写m加-ing，即swimming。28. C and表示并列，前后应该用动词的相同形式，leaf应该用复数leaves。29. B 标志词“Look!说明句子要用现在进行时态；主语“The dolphins为复数形式。30. A 答复用助动词does；故问句也应用助动词does帮助构成一般疑问句。五、完形填空。31. C call意为称呼，后句中I dont know what to call her.也出现了这个词。3
26、2. A 根据上下文，此处应选what，句子意思为“我不知道称呼什么。33. B when意为“当的时候。其他选项都不符合句意。34. D 后句中说她帮助我，因此判断应该是喜欢。35. A go on trips意为“去旅行。36. C 前面列举的Canada和Australia都是国家。37. B 奥运会的举办地是中国。38. C 由后半句中的“被压扁可推知空格处应填“不喜欢。“对某人友好。40. A 由后半句中的“总在一起玩可知空格处应填“最喜爱的。六、阅读理解。(A)41. B 根据She is thirteen years old.得出答案。 42. C 根据She is a litt
27、le bit fat.得出答案。 43. A 根据She has a round face like an apple.得出答案。 44. B 根据She has two big black eyes and a small nose.得出答案。 45. B 根据She has a little black dog in her home. She and the dog are good friends.得出答案。 (B)46. C 根据I want to know the mother pandas age. She has two kids.得出答案。47. B 根据The lion f
28、rom Africa lives in a room next to the pandas.得出答案。48. A 根据I dont like him. Hes really scary.得出答案。49. I dont think hes lazy.50. He likes to eat grass and play with his friends.七、阅读理解，根据短文内容，判断句子正T误F。51. F 由第一段前三句可看出，Susan只是一个小女孩。52. T 由 But her sister Mary is a schoolgirl. She is ten. 判断出答案。 53. T 由
29、Susan is a little girl. She is five years old. She doesnt go to school and doesnt know how to read and write. 得出答 案。54. F 由短文最后两句可获知答案。55. F 由Rose is only four.得出答案。八、单词拼写。56. animals “dogs为复数形式。57. quiet 原因为“开始上课了。58. leaves 树上有很多叶子，故leaf用其复数leaves。59. giraffes 有长脖子且首字母以g开头的，本单元所学的只有giraffe，关键词neck
30、s和them说明“长颈鹿为多个。60. other other意为“其他的。九、用所给单词的适当形式填空。61. sleeps; relaxes usually为一般现在时的标志词，主语the animal为单数形式，故动词应该用第三人称单数形式。 62. leaves 按常理“树袋熊要吃很多叶子，故用leaf的复数形式leaves。63. take Why not do sth.?为固定句型。64. friendly; friends be friendly to sb.意为 “对某人友好；主语They为复数形式，故第二空填friends。65. animals what other ani
31、mals意思为“其它的动物。十、完成句子。66. kind of kind of 意为“有点，稍微。67. plays with; during he作主语，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式；during the day意为“在白天。 68. Lets see; first let sb. do sth.为固定结构，意为“让某人干某事，let后加动词原形。69. also come / are also also用于助动词、系动词和情态动词后，行为动词前。70. What other十一、书面表达。One possible version: I go to the zoo with my pare
32、nts today. First we see elephants. I like elephants best, because I think they are smart and friendly. They eat grass and leaves. After that, we go to see many other animals. I have a happy day in the zoo.听力原文：一、句子理解。根据所听句子选择与所听内容相符的图示。 1. I like it very much, because it comes from Australia.2. We g
33、o to the zoo to see many giraffes on Sunday.3. They live in the water like the fish.4. Why do you like penguins? Because theyre very cute.5. The tigers are very dangerous to people.二、对话理解。听录音，选择正确答案。6. Girl: Lets see the pandas first. Pandas are my favorite animals. Boy: Why is that? Girl: Because t
34、heyre very cute.7. Girl: Lets see the penguins now. I like penguins. Boy: Why? Girl: Because theyre beautiful.8. Girl: Giraffes and elephants are from Africa. Boy: Yeah, and koalas are from Australia.9. Girl: Lets see the koalas.Boy: Why do you like koalas?Girl: Because theyre very cute.Boy: Well, I
35、 like dolphins.Girl: Why do you like dolphins?Boy: Because theyre kind of interesting.三、短文理解。听两段录音，选择正确答案。(A) This is Bill. Isnt he cute? He is from Australia. He sleeps during the day, but at night he gets up and eats leaves.(B) This is Larry. Hes from Africa. He is eight years old. He eats meat. Larry is lazy. He usually sleeps and relaxes 20 hours every day.