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1、学习必备欢迎下载1abide by (=be faithful to; obey) 忠于；遵守2be absent from 缺席，不在3absence of mind (=being absent-minded) 心不在焉4absorb (=take up the attention of) 吸引 的注意力 （被动语态） ； be absorbed in 全神注贯注于 近； be lost in; 5(be) abundant in (be rich in) 富于，富有6access(to) （不可数名词）能接近，进入，了解7by accident (=by chance, accident
2、ally) 偶然地，意外。Without accident (=safely) 安全地8 .of one s own accord自愿地，主动地9 .in accord with 与一致10 .with one accord 一致地11. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照，根据12. on one s own account 为了某人自己的利益为了某人的缘故13take into account (=consider) 把 考虑进去14give sb. an account of 说明， 解释（理由）15account for (=give
3、an explanation or reason for) 解释，说明16on account of (=because of) 由于，因为17on no account (=in no case, for no reason) 绝不要，无论如何不要（放句首时句子要倒装）18accuse of (=charge with) 指控，控告19be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to) 习惯于20be acquainted with 了解 , 熟悉21 act on 奉行，按照 行动；act as 扮演；22adapt oneself to
4、(=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于23.adapt (for) 改编，改写（以适应）24in addition (=besides) 此外，又，加之25in addition to (=as well as, besides, other than) 除 外26 adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, f) 粘附；坚持，遵循27 adjacent (=next to, close to) 毗邻的，临近的28 adjust (to) (=change slightly) 调节；适应29.admit of
5、 可能，留有 的余地30in advance (before in time) 预告，事先31.to advantage 有利的32 have an advantage over 胜过33 take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness) 利用34agree with 赞同（某人意见）agree to 同意35in agreement (with) 同意，一致36 ahead of 在 之前，超过 ，ahead of time 提前37in the air 1 ）不肯定，不具体。2
6、）在谣传中38 above all (=especially, most important of all) 尤其是，最重要的39in all (=counting everyone or everything, altogether) 总共，总计40 after all 毕竟，到底； (not) at all 一点也不； all at once (=suddenly) 突然； once and for all 只此一次； above all 最重要的；first of all 首先；all in all 大体上说；be all in 累极了； all but 几乎41 allow for (
7、=take into consideration, take into account) 考虑到，估计到。42 amount to (=to be equal to) 总计，等于43 answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for) 对 负责44.answer to 符合，适合45be anxious about 为 焦急不安； 或anxious for 46apologize to sb. for sth. 为 向道歉精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - -
8、 - - -第 1 页，共 5 页学习必备欢迎下载47appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁。 appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力48apply to sb. for sth. 为 向 申请； apply for 申请；49apply to ；适用50 approve of (=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good, right) 赞成， approve vt. 批准51arise from (=be caused by) 由 引起52 arrange for sb./sth. to
9、 do sth. 安排 做53arrive at 到达某地（小地方）；得出，作出； arrive in 到达某地（大地方）；54be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth. done) 以 为羞耻55 assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.) 向 保证，使 确信56 attach(to) (=to fix, fasten; join) 缚，系，结57 make an attempt at doing sth. (to do sth.) 试
10、图做 58attend to (=give ones attention, care and thought) 注意，照顾；attend on (upon) (=wait upon, serve, look after) 侍候，照料59. attitude to toward 对 的态度60attribute to (=to believe sth. to be the result of ) 把 归因于 ，认为 是 的结果61on the average 平均62 (be) aware of (=be conscious of,) 意识到，知道63at the back of (=behin
11、d) 在 后面64. in the back of 在后部（里面）on the back of 在.后部（外面）65 at ones back (=supporting or favoring sb.) 支持，维护； have sb. at ones back 有 支持，有 作后台66turn ones back on sb. (=turn away from sb. in an impolite way) 不理睬（某人），背弃，抛弃67behind ones back 背着某人 （说坏话）68 be based on/upon 基于69on the basis of 根据 ，在 基础上70.
12、 beat at 在项目上打赢71 begin with 以 开始。 to begin with (=first of all) 首先，第一（经常用于开始语）72 on behalf of (=as the representative of) 以 名义73 believe in (=have faith or trust in; consider sth./sb. to be true) 相信，依赖，信仰74 benefit (from) 受益，得到好处。75for the benefit of 为了 的利益（好处）76for the better 好转77.get the better o
13、f 打败78by birth 在出生上， 论出身， 按血统at birth 在出生时； give birth to 出生79 blame sb. for sth. 因 责备某人blame sth. on sb. 把 推在某人身上80in blossom 开花（指树木）be in blossom 开花（强调状态）come into blossom 开花（强调动作）81 on board 到船上，在船上，上火车或飞机82 boast about 吹嘘83 out of breath 喘不过气来84in brief (=in as few words as possible) 简言之85in bul
14、k 成批地，不散装的86. take the floor 起立发誓87 on business 出差办事88 be busy with sth. 于某事be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事89last but one 倒数第二90 but for (=without) 要不是。表示假设91 buy sth. at money 用多少钱买92 be capable of 能够，有能力93in any case ( at any rate, at any price, at any cost, whatever happens; anyhow) 无论如何94in case (=for
15、fear that) 万一95in case of (=in the event of) 如果发生 万一精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 2 页，共 5 页学习必备欢迎下载in the case of 至于 ，就 而言96in no case 在任何情况下都不（放句首倒装句）97be cautious of 谨防98 center ones attention on (=focus ones attention on) 把某人的注意力集中在上99be certain of (=be sure of) 有把握，一定。100. by ch
16、ance (= accidentally, by accident) 偶然101.by chance 偶然102for a change 换换环境（花样等）103charge sb. with 控告某人犯有104in charge of (=responsible for) 负责（某事）in the charge of 由 管105take charge of (=to be or become responsible for) 负责管理（照顾）106 Charge (money) for 因 索取（费用）107round the clock (=all day and all night,
17、usually without stopping) 昼夜不停地108comment on评论109commit oneself to 使自己承担 ；commit a matter to a committee 把某事交给委员会讨论110in common （和 ）有共同之处，共用111keep company with (=be friendly and go out together) 和 要好112compa re with 把 与 比较113compare to 把 比作 114by comparison 比较起来115in comparison with (=in contrast t
18、o) 和 比起来116compensate for (=give sth. to make up for) 补偿，赔偿，弥补compensate sb. for sth. 赔偿，弥补117complain or about 抱怨；诉苦；控告；complain to sb. about sth. (or sb.) 向某人抱怨 ； complement （补充）； compliment（恭维）118comply with (=act in accordance with a demand, order, rule etc.) 遵守，依从119conceive of (think of, imagi
19、ne, consider) 想象，设想120concentrate on (or upon) 集中， 专心121be concerned with (=about) 与有关122concern oneself about/with 关心123in conclusion 总结地说；124condemn sb. to 判决125on condition that (=if) 以 为条件，假如in that = because 因为now that = since 既然126 in good (bad) condition 处于良好（坏）状态127confess(to) doing. (= admi
20、t a fault, crime, or sth. wrong) 承认，供认confess to a crime承认罪行128with confidence 满怀信心地；have confidence in 对 有信心，129.in confidence 推心置腹地130confidence in sb./sth. 对 的信赖131be confident of 有信心confidential 机密的132 confine to 把 限制在某范围内133 confirm sb. in 使某人更坚定 （信念等）134conform to (=be in agreement with, compl
21、y with) 符合，遵照，遵守；135be confronted with 面对，面临136congratulate sb. on 祝贺137.in connection with 关于138be conscious of (=be aware of ) 觉察，知道139consent to (=give agreement to, permission) 同意140in consequence (=as a result) 结果141in consequence of (=as a consequence of ) 由于 的结果142under consideration 在考虑中精选学习
22、资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 3 页，共 5 页学习必备欢迎下载143.in consideration of由于144.on no consideration 无论如何也不145take into consideration (take into account) 考虑到，把 考虑进去146considerate (=thoughtful of the needs ) 体贴的，考虑他人需要的，considerable相当大的，值得考虑的147 consist of (=be composed of ) 由 组成的。 consist in
23、 主要在于。148be consistent with (=be in agreement with) 与 一致。149consult sb. on/ about sth. 向 征求 方面的意见，就 向 请教150to ones hearts content 尽情地，痛痛快快151be content with (=be satisfied with ) 满足于152contrary to (=in opposition to ) 与 相反153on the contrary 相反154contrast with 把 与 相对（对照）155in contrast to/with 和 形成对比b
24、y contrast 对比之下156contribute to 有助于157under control （被）控制住out of control 无法控制158at ones convenience (=where and when it suits one ) 在方便的时间或地点be convenient to / for 对 方便159convince sb. of 使某人确信，try to persuade sb. to do sth. 劝说某人做 160cope with (=deal with, try to find a solution to) 应付，处理161in the co
25、rner(of) 在角落里；round the comer 拐过弯 ,即将来临； be in a tight corner 陷入困境162 correspond (with) ( =exchange letters regularly ) 通信163correspond to 相当于correspond with 符合，一致164at all costs不惜任何代价at the cost of 以 为代价165as a matter of course 当然地，自然地166. a matter of course 理所当然的事167in (during) the course of在 过程中1
26、68in due course (=without to much delay) 没经过太久，到一定时候169on credit 赊购； with credit 以优异成绩； to ones credit 使某人感到光荣；170be critical of爱挑毛病的，批评的171.cure sb. of + 某种疾病治好某人的疾病172be in danger(of) 处于 危险中；be out of danger 脱离危险173to date(=so far, until now) 到目前为止174out of date 过时的； up to date 新式的，时兴的； date back
27、to 可追溯到； date from 从某时刚开始（有）175deal with 应付，处理176be in debt 负债177 on the decline 在衰退中， 在减少中in decline 下降； on the increase 在增加178to ones delight 令某人感到高兴to ones regret 令某人感到遗憾；179.delight in 喜欢180 take (a) delight in 喜欢干 ， 以为乐181demand sth. of sb. 向某人要求（非物质的）东西 demand sth. from sb. 向某人要求（物质的）东西182in d
28、emand 有需求；183be dependent on 依靠184deprive sb. of sth. 剥夺某人某物185derive from (=obtain from) 从 取得，由 来的 derive from (=come from) 起源于186despair of (=lose all hope of ) 绝望187in despair 绝望188despite (=in spite of ) 不管，尽管189in detail 详细地191on a diet 吃某种特殊饮食，节食192differ from in 与 的区别于 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - -
29、- 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 4 页，共 5 页学习必备欢迎下载193in difficulties 有困难， 处境困难，194 discharge sb. (from) for (=dismiss sb. from a job for) 因 解雇，开除195in disorder慌乱地，乱七八糟地196on display ( being shown publicly) 陈列197dispose of (=get rid of, throw away) 处理掉198beyond dispute 不容争议的，无可争议199in dispute 在争议中200in the di
30、stance 在远处 make out 辩认出201(be) distinct from ( = be different from) 与 截然不同202distinguish between (=make or recognize differences) 辨别203distinguish from 把 与 区别开204do away with (=get rid of; abolish; ) 除去，废除，取消；205have to do with 与 有关系206 without doubt (=undoubtedly) 无可置疑地207in doubt (=in a condition
31、of uncertainty ) 对 表示疑惑208be due to 是由于209come off duty 下班210go on duty 上班211be on duty 值班，值日，在上班时212.be in duty bound to do 有义务做213be eager for 想得到，盼望214by ear (=play music from memory without having seen it printed) 凭记忆，不看乐谱215have an ear for (=have keen recognition of sounds esp. in music and lan
32、guage.) 对 有鉴赏力216. a word in one s ear 悄悄话217on earth 究竟，到底，全然218with ease (=easily) 容易，不费力219at (ones) ease ( = without worry or nervousness) 自在，不拘束220put sb. at his / her ease (=free sb. from worry or nervousness) 使某人感到无拘束221. economize on 节省222have an effect on 对 有影响223be in effect (=be in operat
33、ion) 有效224go into effect 生效。 (近： come into effect; take effect; be brought into effect) 225in effect (=in fact, really) 实际上226.give effect to 实行227. to no effect 不起作用228(be) of no effect (=useless) 无效229. to the effect that 主要内容是230.to that effect 是那个意思的231emerge from ( appear, become known) 出现，232 place (or put, lay) an emphasis on 强调，把重点放在 上233.encourage sb in 鼓励234. encourage sb inwith sth 用 鼓励某人做某事235on end (=continuously) 连续地236. （be）at an end （ =finished ）结束了地精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 5 页，共 5 页