2022年小学六年级英语一般现在时教案 .pdf

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1、学生姓名年级 六年级授课时间教师姓名课时2 教学目标复习并掌握一般现在时的构成及其用法。重点难点一般现在时的构成。一般现在时的运用。一般现在时(1) 表示经常发生或习惯性发生的动作时,用一般现在时态。如:I often watch TV at home. (2) 表示客观的事实, 用一般现在时态。 如:There are seven days in a week. (3) 一般现在时的构成(4) 当句子主语是I, we, they, you 或复数名词时,动词用动词原形。(5) 当句子的主语是he, she, it或单数名词时, 动词要用第三人称单数的现在式形态。一 具体讲解 :(1) 1将此

2、时态贯穿于四年级下册Module 4 的 Unit 10 和 Unit 11 五年级上册 Module 1 的 Unit 1 和 Unit 2 五年级下册 Module 1 的 Unit 1 和 Unit 2 以及 Module 2 的 Unit 4 和 Unit 5 等这些课文的复习中去。2特 别 注 意 特 征 词 ( often usually always sometimes never seldom every+时间 )在句子中的标志作用,在做练习时最好把他们标记出来。例子: She usually does her homework after dinner. 3注意区分好人称,

3、第一,二人称和第三人称复数只需要用动词原形,他们的否定形式是“ don t+动词原形 ” ,他们的疑问形式为“ Do+动精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 1 页,共 9 页词原形 ?” 如果是第三人称单数就要作动词的变化。例子: They go to work by bus on weekdays. They don t go to work by bus on weekdays. Do they go to work by bus on weekdays? 4.对于句子中的“ doesn t+动词原形 ” 及 “Do+动词原形 ?”

4、 分别是否定和一般疑问句的形式,一旦遇见“ doesn t”“ do” 这两个词时,动词必须还原。The girl likes eating fruits very much. The girl doesn t like eating fruits at all. Does the girl like eating fruits? 二 具体讲解 (2) 1. 标识词,特征词:often usually always sometimes never seldom every+时间2. 构成:(1)主语是一 (I/we). 二人称 (you) 及复数形式 (they):人/物+动词原形例子: I/

5、We often go to school on time every day. 否定形式 : don t+动词原形例子: I/We don t often go to school on time every day. 提问: Do+动词原形 ? Yes, do. No,don t. 例子: Do you often go school on time every day? Yes, I do. No, I don t. (2)第三人称单数( he/she/it 以及一个人 /物) :精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 2 页,共 9

6、 页人/物+动词未尾 +“s”或“ es”例子: a. He/She usually goes to school by car every day. b. Janet/Ben has lunch at 12:00 every day. c. The cat eats a fish every day. 3. 动词的变化:动词未尾+ “s”或“ es”(1)一般情况下,在动词后面+s,如: look-looks eat-eats (2)以“ s” , “x” “sh” “ch” “o”结尾的单词在词尾 +“es” ,如:watch-watches wash-washes catch-catch

7、es teach-teaches (3)以辅音字母 +“y” 结尾的单词,把“ y” 改为“ i” 再+“es” ,如:fly-flies carry-carries try-tries (4)特殊形式:have-has 4. 否定形式: doesn t+动词原形例子: The old man plays chess in the morning. The old man doesn t play chess in the morning. 5提问: Does+动词原形 ? Yes, does. No,doesn t. 例子: Does the old man play chess in th

8、e morning? Yes,he does.No, he doesn t. 三 实战训练一 选择正确的答案填空,将其字母编号写在题前的括号内。()1. My mother_ housework every day. A. did B. do C. does ()2. The lion doesn t_ the net three times a day. A. bited B. bite C. biting 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 3 页,共 9 页()3. He_ a big hole every week. A. ma

9、kes B. is making C. made ()4.Does the cat_ a mouse every hour? A. catch B. catching C. catches ()5.He usually_ the earth to the hill. A. carry B. carries C. carrys ()6. My mother always_ up at half six. A. got B. get C. gets ()7. She often_ under a big tree and _ books in the morning. A. sitreads B.

10、 sitsread C. sitsreads ()8. _ the boy _ TV on weekdays? A. Dowatches B. Doeswatch C. Dowatch ()9.Their friend_ to the park every two days. A. go B. goes C. going ()10.He never_ a lot of water after he_ football. A. drinks play B. drinksplays C. drinkplays ()11. _your mother _ a car to get there ever

11、y day? A. Doesdrive B. Dodrive C. Dodrives ()12. He seldom_ anything. A. forget B. forgot C. forgets ()13. She often_ over when she_ the baton. A. falls gets B. fallsget C. fallgets ()14.Janet_ the dog every morning. 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 4 页,共 9 页A. feed B. feeding C. feeds

12、 ()15.My father_ well in the evening every day. A. doesn t feel B. don t feel C. doesn t feels (二) .在下面的动词后加 -s 或-es . (1) catch_ (2) go_ (3) cost_ (4)fish_(5)listen_(6)do_ (7) fall_ (8)show_(9)brush_ (三) . 翻译。1I often _ _(看电视 )in the evening. 2Jack _ _( 踢足球 ) every afternoon. 3Jane _ _( 购物)with her

13、 mother on the weekend. 4They all _(喜欢)English teacher. 5Jack often _(睡觉 )at ten. 6Do they _ _(吃晚饭 )at home? 7We often_(跳舞)in music class. 8A chair_(有)four legs. (四) .用适当的动词形式填空. (1) Wang Xin usually_(get) up at 6:30. He_(get) up now . (2) Meihua usually_(clean) his bedroom on Sunday. Now it s nine

14、o clock. He_(clean) his bedroom. (3) Bill_(not like) skipping. He_(like) running. (4) My mother_(make) noodles on Sunday. She_(not 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 5 页,共 9 页make) pasta. (5) _ your sister_(like) coffee? No, but she_(like) tea. (6) The bird sometimes_(fly) high. (7) Toda

15、y_(be) my 12thbirthday. My grandmother _(give) me a doll. (8) The girl usually_(plant) many plants in the spring every year. (9) Our music teacher_(teach) us music on Monday afternoon. (10) He usually_ (water) them in the morning. (11) He always_(clean) slowly and _(look) left and right (12) The you

16、ng lady_(clean) her bedroom every afternoon. (13) She never_(go) to school late, and she always _(do) well in class. (14) Usually, Tom _(water) them two times a day. (15) May usually_ (plant) many trees in spring. (五).照样子 ,写出下列动词的形式. 例: sing sings singing (1)cut_ _ (2) catch_ _ (3)swim_ _ (4) take_

17、_ (5)get_ _ (6) run_ _ (7)ask_ _ (8)brush_ _ 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 6 页,共 9 页(六).找出每句中的错误并改正。()1. I has a match with him today. _ A B C ()2. He favourite class is Chinese. _ A B C ()3. There are a car in front of my house. _ A B C ()4. These is his shoes. He should put them o

18、n. _ A B C ()5. It is going to be eight now. _ A B C 七按要求变化句子。1Jack sweeps the floor every morning.(否定句 ) _ 2He sometimes goes to school at eight.( 特殊疑问句 ) _ 3We like singing and dancing.(一般疑问句 ) _ 4We often have lunch at school.(特殊疑问句 ) _ 5A dog runs faster than a cat.( 否定句 ) _ 八仿照例子写句子。精选学习资料 - -

19、- - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 7 页,共 9 页例:Tom gets up at seven in the morning.(at six) Does Tom get up at six in the morning? No, he doesn t get up at six in the morning. He gets up at seven. (1) Kate goes shopping on Saturday. (Sunday) _ _ (2) Tim eats noodles every Monday .(Wednesday) _ _ (3) Lily goes to bed before ten. (before nine) _ _ (4) Ben plays football after school. (in the morning) _ _ 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 8 页,共 9 页作业教学效果 / 学生评价学生自评针对本堂收获和自我表现(对应指数上打 )学生签名精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 9 页,共 9 页

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