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1、晨读吧晨读吧基础盘点基础盘点ABC要点精析要点精析ABC1_ n听众听众2_ n天才天才3_ n曲调曲调4 _ n音乐家音乐家_ n音乐音乐 _ adj.音乐的音乐的5 _ n指挥指挥_v指挥；指导指挥；指导 adj.直接直接的；径直的的；径直的 _ adv.直接地直接地 _ n方方向；指示；说明向；指示；说明A 考纲词汇考纲词汇思忆思忆audiencegeniustunemusicianmusic musicaldirectordirectdirectlydirection 晨读吧晨读吧基础盘点基础盘点ABC要点精析要点精析ABC6_ vt.失去；丢失失去；丢失 _ n损失损失 _ adj.
2、丢失丢失的；迷失的的；迷失的7 _ n天分；天赋；才华天分；天赋；才华 _ adj.有才能的有才能的8 _ vt.作曲；创作作曲；创作 _ n作曲者作曲者 _ n作曲；作文；作品作曲；作文；作品9_vt.& n巡回演出；观光，旅游巡回演出；观光，旅游_ n观观光者，旅游者光者，旅游者_n旅游业旅游业10 _ adj.复杂的复杂的 _ n复杂复杂(性性)11 _ vt.影响影响 _ adj.有影响的有影响的loselosslost talenttalented composecomposercompositiontourtouristtourismcomplexcomplexityinfluen
3、ceinfluential晨读吧晨读吧基础盘点基础盘点ABC要点精析要点精析ABC12_v& n录音，记录；唱片录音，记录；唱片 _ n录录音机音机13 _ n(大学的大学的)讲师讲师 _ n& v演演讲；讲课讲；讲课14 _ vt.使混合使混合 _ n混合物混合物recordrecorderlecturerlecturemix mixture晨读吧晨读吧基础盘点基础盘点ABC要点精析要点精析ABC字词入章，相得益彰字词入章，相得益彰 Tom is a talented musician talented musician and his works always have a great i
4、nfluenceinfluence on the audience.audience.He is a geniusgenius in composingcomposing and singing.He is currently on tourtour in the North to promote his new recordrecord.晨读吧晨读吧基础盘点基础盘点ABC要点精析要点精析ABCB 重要短语重要短语识记识记1be different _和和不同不同2be known _ 作为作为而出名而出名3change. _ . 把把变成变成4be impressed _ 留下深刻印象留下深
5、刻印象5 _ a note of 记录记录6_all time有史以来；一直，始终有史以来；一直，始终7 _ deaf 变聋变聋8split _分裂分裂9if _ 如果这样的话如果这样的话 from as into with make of go up so 晨读吧晨读吧基础盘点基础盘点ABC要点精析要点精析ABC1by the time引导时间状语从句，意为引导时间状语从句，意为“到到时候时候” _(到他十四岁时到他十四岁时)，Mozart had composed many pieces for the harpsichord，piano and violin，as well as for
6、 orchestras.2强调句型：强调句型：it is/was被强调部分被强调部分that/who句子的其句子的其他成分他成分 However，_ (正是海顿正是海顿)encouraged Beethoven to move to Vienna.3as引导时间状语从句，意为引导时间状语从句，意为“随着随着” _(随着他年龄的增长随着他年龄的增长)，he began to go deaf.C 经典句式经典句式再现再现 By the time he was 14It was Haydn whoAs he grew older晨读吧晨读吧基础盘点基础盘点ABC要点精析要点精析ABClose vt.
7、失去；丢失；错过；迷路；使沉溺于；专心失去；丢失；错过；迷路；使沉溺于；专心致志于致志于A 核心单词核心单词巧布点，基石奠巧布点，基石奠Unlike red, blue can cause people to lose appetite.(2012安徽卷，阅读安徽卷，阅读B)不同于红色，蓝色可以使人们失去食欲。不同于红色，蓝色可以使人们失去食欲。晨读吧晨读吧基础盘点基础盘点ABC要点精析要点精析ABClose face/heart/weight丢面子丢面子/灰心灰心/减肥减肥lose ones job/balance/sight/temper失业失业/失衡失衡/失明失明/发脾气发脾气lose
8、oneself in sth /be lost in. _(be)lost in thought/lose oneself in thought_困惑；不知所措困惑；不知所措_，he almost ran into the car in front of him.由于陷入了沉思，他几乎撞上了他前面的那辆汽由于陷入了沉思，他几乎撞上了他前面的那辆汽车。车。He was _on hearing the sudden news.听到那突然的消息后，他慌得不知所措。听到那突然的消息后，他慌得不知所措。专心致志干某事专心致志干某事陷入沉思陷入沉思Lost in thinkingat a loss at
9、a loss晨读吧晨读吧基础盘点基础盘点ABC要点精析要点精析ABC辨析辨析lost“失去的失去的”，指无法再找到的指无法再找到的，另外还有另外还有“迷路的；困惑的迷路的；困惑的”等含义等含义，可作定语、可作定语、表语表语missing“丢失的丢失的”，指暂时不在或找不到的指暂时不在或找不到的，另另外还有外还有“被损毁的；缺少的；失踪的被损毁的；缺少的；失踪的”等等含义含义，可作定语、表语可作定语、表语gone“失去的失去的”，(本应在此却不见了本应在此却不见了)，强调强调时间、情况等一去不复返时间、情况等一去不复返，常作表语常作表语晨读吧晨读吧基础盘点基础盘点ABC要点精析要点精析ABCHi
10、s elder brother was _at sea.My fever is _，but I still have a cough.The police are trying their best to find the_ schoolgirl. lost gonemissing 品语境，写汉意品语境，写汉意A good watch neither gains nor losesloses.(_)钟表慢钟表慢晨读吧晨读吧基础盘点基础盘点ABC要点精析要点精析ABCinfluence vt.影响；感化影响；感化n.影响影响(力力)；势力；势力From the letter, the write
11、r learnt how great influence a teacher might have over his students. (2012广东卷，读写任务广东卷，读写任务)从这封信中，作者了解到一个老师对他的学生们会产生多从这封信中，作者了解到一个老师对他的学生们会产生多么大的影响。么大的影响。onunderinfluential 晨读吧晨读吧基础盘点基础盘点ABC要点精析要点精析ABCThe book had a major _ on her.这本书对她有重要的影响。这本书对她有重要的影响。He is _ in reaching the decision.他对做出这一决定有很大的影
12、响。他对做出这一决定有很大的影响。influence influential 晨读吧晨读吧基础盘点基础盘点ABC要点精析要点精析ABCrecord vt.& vi.录音；记录录音；记录n.纪录；唱片；档案；履纪录；唱片；档案；履历，经历历，经历Kenichi Itos record attempt was part of this special day . (2012 浙江卷，阅读浙江卷，阅读B)Kenichi Ito的尝试创记录是这特别一天的一部分。的尝试创记录是这特别一天的一部分。把把记录下来记录下来保持纪录保持纪录晨读吧晨读吧基础盘点基础盘点ABC要点精析要点精析ABCPlease_t
13、he numbers of your travellers cheques.请将你的旅行支票的号码记下来。请将你的旅行支票的号码记下来。keep a record of 晨读吧晨读吧基础盘点基础盘点ABC要点精析要点精析ABCAt the Olympic Games，some athletes _，some _and others _(record)在奥运会上，有的运动员打破世界纪录，有的创造新纪在奥运会上，有的运动员打破世界纪录，有的创造新纪录，有的保持原有纪录。录，有的保持原有纪录。broke the world recordmade a record kept the former re
14、cord晨读吧晨读吧基础盘点基础盘点ABC要点精析要点精析ABCmix v使混合；使结合；相融合；调配；相容使混合；使结合；相融合；调配；相容Somewhere in the mix of those forces there may be a way for a wiser use of technology.(2011浙江卷，阅读浙江卷，阅读A)在这些力量交混的某个地方我们也许可以找到更好使用技在这些力量交混的某个地方我们也许可以找到更好使用技术的办法。术的办法。mix._/and.把把与与混合；与混合；与有来往有来往mix up混淆，弄混混淆，弄混be _参与参与；牵涉进去；牵涉进去mi
15、xed adj.混合的；男女混合的混合的；男女混合的a mixture of .的混合物的混合物withmixed up in 晨读吧晨读吧基础盘点基础盘点ABC要点精析要点精析ABCIn my job，I _all sorts of people.我在工作中常和各种人打交道。我在工作中常和各种人打交道。I dont want to be _the affair.我不想牵连到这件事情中去。我不想牵连到这件事情中去。mix with mixed up in 晨读吧晨读吧基础盘点基础盘点ABC要点精析要点精析ABC集训中心集训中心.单词拼写单词拼写1Mozart c_ many pieces of
16、 music in his life.2The symphony was c_ on the whole，but it was a little dull in the beginning.3I like pop and rock music，not c_music.4The teacher found Tom had a t_ for painting.5Cats is a fascinating m_ play.You can enjoy the beautiful music in the play.6What you say and do will _(影响影响)your child.
17、晨读吧晨读吧基础盘点基础盘点ABC要点精析要点精析ABC7This is a _(复杂的复杂的)problem.Nobody knows how to solve it.8Hurry up! There is not a moment to_(失去失去)9The _(听众听众)was enthusiastic for the opening of the play.10His speech was _(录音录音)on a tape.答案答案plex8.lose9.audience10.recorded晨读吧晨读吧基础盘点基础盘点ABC要点精析要点精析ABC.单项填空单项填空1Dont_You
18、will _new customs and different ways of thinking.(2013长沙模拟长沙模拟) Alose your heart；apply to Blose heart；apply yourself to Close your heart；adapt to Dlose heart；adapt yourself to2He looked at her with a_of amusement and despair. Amix Bmixed Cmixture Dmixed晨读吧晨读吧基础盘点基础盘点ABC要点精析要点精析ABC3I had tried my bes
19、t to stop that wrongdoing，but my advice had no _on his actions. Aimpression Badvantage Cprogress Dinfluence4Salt，when_with water，dissolves quickly，which is a physical reaction. Amixed Bmixing Cmix Dis mixed5He _the lecture given by the famous professor. Adid Bmade Crecorded Dlistened答案答案1.D2.C3.D4.A
20、5.C晨读吧晨读吧基础盘点基础盘点ABC要点精析要点精析ABCchange.into.把把变成变成B 核心短语核心短语点入线，基础建点入线，基础建I am thinking of _my car_a bigger one.我正在考虑换辆大汽车。我正在考虑换辆大汽车。I need to _ my dollars _ francs.我需要把美金换成法郎。我需要把美金换成法郎。withfor changingforchange into 晨读吧晨读吧基础盘点基础盘点ABC要点精析要点精析ABC小贴士小贴士change用于货币交换时，不同货币交换，常用用于货币交换时，不同货币交换，常用into；大钞；
21、大钞票换零时常用票换零时常用for。晨读吧晨读吧基础盘点基础盘点ABC要点精析要点精析ABCgo bad /mad /blind变坏变坏/变疯变疯/失明失明go wrong/wild_go pale /red变得苍白变得苍白/变红变红go hungry _go deaf变聋变聋As he grew older，he began to _随着年龄的增长，他的耳朵变聋了。随着年龄的增长，他的耳朵变聋了。While half the world _，the other half are overweight.虽然世界上一半的人挨饿，但另一半的人却超重。虽然世界上一半的人挨饿，但另一半的人却超重。出毛
22、病出毛病/变疯狂变疯狂挨饿挨饿go deafgo hungry晨读吧晨读吧基础盘点基础盘点ABC要点精析要点精析ABC小贴士小贴士go是系动词，意为是系动词，意为“变得变得”，一般表示指由好的方面向，一般表示指由好的方面向不好的方面转变，也可跟表示颜色的形容词。不好的方面转变，也可跟表示颜色的形容词。晨读吧晨读吧基础盘点基础盘点ABC要点精析要点精析ABC集训中心集训中心.选词填空选词填空make a note of；change.into；have a talent for；split up；go hungry；be impressed by1You cant _iron_gold.2_ho
23、w much money you spend.3When food is short，its often the mother who_4I _very _his story.5Steves parents_when he was four.晨读吧晨读吧基础盘点基础盘点ABC要点精析要点精析ABC6As we all know，Mary _language and she does very well in English.答案答案1.change；into2.Make a note of3.goes hungry4.am; impressed by5.split up6.has a tale
24、nt for晨读吧晨读吧基础盘点基础盘点ABC要点精析要点精析ABC.单项填空单项填空1Please _a note of what I said and if you have different opinions，_notes afterwards. Atake；make Bcompare；take Cmake；compare Dmake；take2The food_bad，is not fit to eat. Acome Bleft Crun Dgoing3Can you change this 100yuan note_ten single ones? Ainto Bwith Cto
25、Dfor晨读吧晨读吧基础盘点基础盘点ABC要点精析要点精析ABC4Its reported that Hawking，a great_in physics，has come to Beijing to give a lecture on the origin of the universe. Atalent Bgenius Chero Dphysicist5What do you think made Liz so upset? _her new bike yesterday. ALose BLost CLosing DBeing lost答案答案1.C2.D3.D4.B5.C晨读吧晨读吧基础
26、盘点基础盘点ABC要点精析要点精析ABC本句本句by the time为连词，引导时间状语从句，意为为连词，引导时间状语从句，意为“当当的时候的时候”，这时主句常用完成时。，这时主句常用完成时。By the time he was 14，Mozart had composed many pieces for the harpsichord，piano and violin，as well as for orchestras.莫扎特到莫扎特到14岁的时候，不岁的时候，不仅已经谱写了很多管弦乐曲，还谱写了许多拨弦键仅已经谱写了很多管弦乐曲，还谱写了许多拨弦键琴曲、钢琴曲和小提琴曲。琴曲、钢琴曲和小
27、提琴曲。C 核心句型核心句型线入面，灵犀现线入面，灵犀现晨读吧晨读吧基础盘点基础盘点ABC要点精析要点精析ABCby the time一般过去时从句，一般过去时从句，主句时态为过去完成时。主句时态为过去完成时。by the time一般现在时从句，一般现在时从句，主句时态用一般将来时或将来完成时。主句时态用一般将来时或将来完成时。by the end of过去时间，主句常用过去完成时。过去时间，主句常用过去完成时。by the end of将来时间，主句常用将来完成时。将来时间，主句常用将来完成时。By the time the course ends，_a lot about Britain
28、.到这门课程结束时，我们将学到关于英国的很多知识。到这门课程结束时，我们将学到关于英国的很多知识。By the end of last week，we _over 1，000 text messages.到上周末我们已收到到上周末我们已收到1 000多条短信。多条短信。well have learned had received 晨读吧晨读吧基础盘点基础盘点ABC要点精析要点精析ABC看看高考怎么考看看高考怎么考By the time you have finished this book, your meal_ cold. (2012北京卷北京卷，22)Agets Bhas got Cwil
29、l get Dis getting答案答案C晨读吧晨读吧基础盘点基础盘点ABC要点精析要点精析ABC此句型是强调句型，其结构是：此句型是强调句型，其结构是：itbe被强调部分被强调部分that/who.。However，it was Haydn who encouraged Beethoven to move to Vienna.尽管如此，正是海顿尽管如此，正是海顿鼓励贝多芬移居维也纳的。鼓励贝多芬移居维也纳的。晨读吧晨读吧基础盘点基础盘点ABC要点精析要点精析ABC(1)当被强调部分指人时，后面的连接词可用当被强调部分指人时，后面的连接词可用that或或who/whom；否则就用；否则就用t
30、hat。(2)若被强调部分为主语时，句子的谓语动词和被强调的主若被强调部分为主语时，句子的谓语动词和被强调的主语保持一致。语保持一致。(3)强调句的一般疑问句：强调句的一般疑问句：Is (Was)it被强调部分被强调部分that.。强调句的特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词强调句的特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词is(was)itthat.这这时特殊疑问词是被强调部分。时特殊疑问词是被强调部分。(4)强调句与名词性从句强调句与名词性从句(常宾语从句常宾语从句)：wh名从引导词名从引导词itis (was)that.晨读吧晨读吧基础盘点基础盘点ABC要点精析要点精析ABCIt is I who/that _ to b
31、lame.是我该受到责备。是我该受到责备。Was _ ten years ago _ his father died?他的父亲是他的父亲是10年前去世的吗？年前去世的吗？It was _ that my father did the experiment yesterday evening.(强调状语强调状语)我父亲昨晚是在实验室里做的实验。我父亲昨晚是在实验室里做的实验。Its not _ we do once in a while that shapes our lives，but _ we do consistently.是我们的长期行为而非偶尔的行动塑造我们的生活。是我们的长期行为而非
32、偶尔的行动塑造我们的生活。amitthat in the lab what what 晨读吧晨读吧基础盘点基础盘点ABC要点精析要点精析ABC判断句子是否为强调句的方法：把判断句子是否为强调句的方法：把it is(was)和和that(who)去去掉，再把被强调部分归位到它本来的位置，在不添加任何掉，再把被强调部分归位到它本来的位置，在不添加任何成分的情况下，如句子仍能成立，则为强调句。成分的情况下，如句子仍能成立，则为强调句。小贴士小贴士晨读吧晨读吧基础盘点基础盘点ABC要点精析要点精析ABCIt was not until I came here _I realized this plac
33、e was famous for not only its beauty but also its weather. (2012湖南卷湖南卷，30)Awho Bthat Cwhere DbeforeIt was 80 years before Christopher Columbus crossed the Atlantic_Zheng He had sailed to East Africa. (2012重庆卷重庆卷，32)Awhen Bthat Cafter Dsince答案答案BB看看高考怎么考看看高考怎么考晨读吧晨读吧基础盘点基础盘点ABC要点精析要点精析ABC.翻译句子翻译句子1你是
34、在哪里遇见她的？你是在哪里遇见她的？(强调句型的特殊疑问式强调句型的特殊疑问式) _2我昨天在街上碰见他了。我昨天在街上碰见他了。 I met him in the street yesterday. _ (强调主语强调主语) _ (强调宾语强调宾语) _ (强调地点状语强调地点状语)集训中心集训中心晨读吧晨读吧基础盘点基础盘点ABC要点精析要点精析ABC答案答案1.Where was it that you met her?2It was I that/who met him in the street yesterday. It was him that/who I met in the
35、street yesterday. It was in the street that I met him yesterday.晨读吧晨读吧基础盘点基础盘点ABC要点精析要点精析ABC.单项填空单项填空1It is not how much we do but how much love we put into what we do_benefits our work most. (2011陕西卷陕西卷，23) Awho Bwhich Cthat Dwhat2When I talked with my grandma on the phone，she sounded weak，but by t
36、he time we _ up，her voice had been full of life.(北京卷北京卷) Awere hanging Bhad hung Chung Dwould hang晨读吧晨读吧基础盘点基础盘点ABC要点精析要点精析ABC3It was from only a few supplies that she had bought in the village_the hostess cooked such a nice dinner. (2010安徽卷安徽卷，27) Awhere Bthat Cwhen Dwhich4_made him change the plan
37、? AWhat was it that BWhat was it CWhy was it that DWhy was it5I wonder _I met her. Awhere it was Bwhere was it Cwhere it was that Dwhere was it that答案答案1.C2.C3.B4.A5.C晨读吧晨读吧基础盘点基础盘点ABC要点精析要点精析ABC时间状语从句时间状语从句(when，while，as的用法的用法)，过去完成时态，过去完成时态1The boy was wandering through the street_a bike hit him.(
38、2013太原模拟太原模拟) ) Awhen Bonce Cwhile Das2He is a nice listener，_he feels the time is right he will give you his thoughts. Auntil Bafter which Cif Dand when单元语法要点附加练单元语法要点附加练晨读吧晨读吧基础盘点基础盘点ABC要点精析要点精析ABC3I am going to the office. _youre there, can you get me some stamps？(2013宝鸡模拟宝鸡模拟) AAs BWhile CBecaus
39、e DIf4The couple finally bought the house they wanted，for they_enough money.(2013北京模拟北京模拟) Ahad saved Bwere saving Cwould save Dwere to save晨读吧晨读吧基础盘点基础盘点ABC要点精析要点精析ABC5We didnt find Smith attending the lecture. No one_him about_a lecture the following day.(2013天津模拟天津模拟) Atold；there to be Bhad told；there to be Ctold；there was Dhad told；there being答案答案1.A2.D3.B4.A5.B