江苏省2019届高三上学期期末考试英语试卷精选汇编:完形填空.doc

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1、完形填空南京市 盐城市第二节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。I first started writing in the summer of 1998. Back then I was a teacher. After years of dreaming, I decided it was finally time to write a book. For 10 years I wrote, 36 four middle-grade novels and six picture

2、s books almost only to editors. This was 37 in the snail-mail age. Remember the 38 you experienced as a child waiting for birthday presents to arrive in the mail? That was me for the better part of a decade. In Spring 2009, at the last minute, I decided to hand in a middle-grade historical novel-in-

3、verse to a 39 at a local writing conference. I knew in my heart that it was my 40 work, but I wasnt sure how it would be 41 alongside pieces meant for the adult market. But then -I won. My prize 42 a one-on-one interview with an editor who, after 43 my manuscript, asked, “Why dont you have a(n) 44 y

4、et?”Not long after that, I 45 with my first agent. Then in 2013, after parting with my first agent, I was again faced with the 46 for representation. This time I submitted to three agencies and got two 47 . Over the span of 20 years, Ive got 18 completed manuscripts and was 48 almost 350 times. It t

5、ook me 14 years to see my first book 49 the shelf. You could look at these numbers and get pretty 50 . I can look at these numbers and feel the same. I know plenty of people with a 51 apprenticeship(学徒期). I have friends who have been more 52 . All sorts of authors I 53 with in 2012 have published fa

6、r more than I have. But heres the 54 thing Ive learned in the last 20 years: My process is mine. My journey is mine. Each book finds its way on its own.The writing life is a long-term journey. There is no right way. There is no 55 fix. There is no easy road. There is a lot of frustration and disappo

7、intment, but there is joy and satisfaction, too.36. A. submitting B. lending C. keeping D. presenting37. A. soonB. backC. alreadyD. later38. A. appreciationB. entertainmentC. anticipationD. embarrassment39. A. publisherB. newspaperC. receptionD. competition40. A. initialB. casualC .innovative D. sub

8、jective41. A. criticizedB. processedC. receivedD. distributed42. A. followedB. concludedC. ensuredD. confirmed43. A. correctingB. polishingC. monitoringD. reviewing44. A. agentB. clientC. instructorD. fan45. A. signedB. bargainedC. dealtD. reasoned46. A. excuseB. affectionC. huntD. request47. A.offe

9、rsB. substitutionsC. professionsD. complaints48. A .registeredB. rejectedC. defeatedD. deserted49. A. underB. besideC. off D. on50. A. amusedB. inspiredC. touchedD. frustrated51. A. longerB. heavierC. shorterD. newer52. A. famousB. intelligentC. enthusiasticD. productive53. A. debatedB. mixedC. coop

10、eratedD. disagreed54. A. keyB. handyC. funnyD. lively55. A. temporaryB. quickC. possibleD. flexible第二节 完形填空(共 20 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 20 分) 36. A 37. B 38. C 39. D 40. C 41. C 42. B 43. D 44. A 45. A 46. C 47. A 48. B 49. D 50. D 51. C 52. D 53. B 54. A 55. B完形填空:本文摘自外刊。作者在文中回顾了自己的写作生涯,文章最后一段表述了作者对其写作生涯的总结

11、和思考。37. 考察副词,需要根据本句中snail-mail age进行联系。snail-mail对应e-mail,表示平信或者普通慢件。因此得出那是发生在过去的事情,选择back以此。38. 考察名词,根据本句中a child waiting for birthday presents to arrive,作者将自己希望的写作得到editor认可的期待比作成孩子们迫切收到生日礼物的心情,故选择anticipation一词。 40. 考察形容词,需要结合文章第一段10年的写作生涯,转变到第二段下定决定参加写作大赛。因此得知作者非常认真地对待本次本赛,因此选择innovative合乎上下文逻辑关

12、系。41. 考察动词,作者递交了自己innovative work参赛后,不太确定自己的作品面对那些主打成人阅读市场的参赛作品会得到怎样的评价,故选择received一词。43. 考察动词,作者参赛获奖其中一个奖项是能和editor有一次面对面的访谈,因此review the manuscript符合本句的情境。48. 考察动词,本句讲述的是作者和第一名代理商共事期间,完成18部手稿,也有300多次自己的作品遭到了否定。defeat表示“击败,打败”,不符合本句所表述的意义。50. 考察形容词,需要联系本句内容,本段中提及到的数据,以及后句话中feel the same得出这些数据让人感到倍受

13、挫折。51. 考察形容词,根据作者经历的那些挫折,作者提出他也见过快速成名,产量颇丰的其他作者。故本题选择shorter,且52题选择了productive一词。53. 考察动词短语,mix with somebody表示“和某人混在一起,交流,交往”的意思宿迁市第二节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。When Lyndsay and Matthew took home their newborn twins a few days after Christmas 2016, th

14、ey knew that baby Williams days would be short. 36 he looked perfect and healthy, he had a severe heart defect, 37 in the womb.“It was one of the 38 days of my life when we found out that we would lose our son 39 months still left in my pregnancy, but because at that time we were able to 40 ourselve

15、s,” said Lyndsay. “My husband and I both have a strong 41 in God and through prayer, we felt Gods love, peace, and 42 .” She said that the love and help from family and friends have been 43 in their journey.One friend made a special 44 . Knowing how important it was to document his short life, a fam

16、ily friend 45 to a Toledo photographer she followed on Facebook. “The days with both of our babies at home together were 46 ,” said Lyndsay. “We tried our best to focus on enjoying the time together and creating 47 . We were able to do this and felt like God blessed us with the time to get to know o

17、ur son.”And although Lyndsay 48 hesitated to do a photo shoot, now she says shes so glad she did.“The photos are going to be even more important as time goes on,” said Brentlinger. “ I can 49 on our time with our whole family together and remember our newborn son with the 50 big eyes. His twin siste

18、r, Reagan , will be able to see the love and special 51 they shared together.”What 52 Brown, the photographer were the parents and the strength and love they displayed during the shoot.“The parents were extremely strong ,” Brown said. “ They 53 acted and treated both babies like nothing was wrong. S

19、o that 54 my heart watching them. We sort of lost it in the very end. Then the tears just started 55 .”William is a gift for his twin sister, his parents and everybody. Surrounded by love, life is eternal.36. A. Even though B. As though C. Unless D. In case37. A. realized B. recognized C. identified

20、 D. induced38. A. wildest B. worst C. oddestD. heaviest 39. A. in B. before C. with D. after 40. A. devote B. urgeC. comfort D. prepare41. A. feeling B. determinationC. tie D. faith 42. A. mercy B. enthusiasm C. support D. energy43. A. diverseB. permanentC. adequate D. crucial 44. A. instruction B.

21、suggestion C. conclusion D. decision 45. A. pointed outB. cried out C. reached out D. went out46. A. amazing B. thrilling C. discouraging D. disappointing47. A. memories B. miracles C. missions D. motivations48. A. terminallyB. initially C. eventually D. lately49. A. look forward B. look up C. look

22、down D. look back 50. A. thankful B. tearful C. soulful D. cloudy51. A. care B. bond C. appreciation D. mind52. A. stuck B. inspired C. influencedD. struck53. A. truly B. frankly C. generally D. gradually54.A. moved B. melted C. matched D. mended55.A. flashing B. flaming C. flowing D. floating第二节 完形

23、填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)3640 ACBCD4145 DCDBC4650AABDC5155 BDABC镇江第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。Last summer I went on a two-day river rafting trip with my teenage daughter as the river guide. I was proud to see my baby girl 36 and confidently moving our ra

24、ft through a variety of 37 white-water conditions.I also found it 38 to have my daughter giving commands and barking 39 as to when and how to paddle(用桨划船).As we approached the largest 40 on the river I could feel my heart beating fast.Upon 41 the turbulent(湍急的) water,our boat got 42 on a large rock.

25、I was in the front of the boat and reached 43 with my paddle, thinking I would help 44 us away from the rock. In the next instant I could feel myself falling out of the boat and into the river. I did have my moments of 45 and terror.This resistance disappeared quickly, 46 I landed in the cold, power

26、fully turbulent water. 47 my high-quality flotation vest, I was pulled underwater, 48 thankfully, within seconds I popped(冒出) back up to the 49 .A few moments later one of the other trip leaders called for me to 50 toward his boat, where I was quickly pulled up and in. I was shaken, out of breath, a

27、nd quite 51 to be out of the turbulent water.An equivalent of this experience happens all the time in our lives. This is life. You cannot count on things going 52 . When we do, we often 53 disappointed and unhappy. Resisting 54 , which often arrives suddenly and unexpectedly, keeps us from 55 the sc

28、enario(可能要发生的事) unfolding before us clearly and it can keep us from acting in ways that are smart and effective and that lead to results that make us feel good and proud of ourselves.36.A.painfullyB.graduallyC.extremelyD.skillfully37.A.freezingB.challengingC.fascinatingD.thrilling38.A.ashamedB.annoy

29、ingC.unbearableD.troublesome39. A. opinionsB.lecturesC.ordersD.lessons40.A.rapidB.rockC.gapD.target41.A.pouringB.pumpingC.enteringD.covering42.A.occupiedB.stuckC.rescuedD.damaged43.A.backwardB.downC.forwardD.across44.A.scareB.hideC.pullD.push45.A.excitementB.performanceC.sufferingD.resistance46.A.be

30、foreB.whileC.becauseD.as47.A.WithB.DespiteC.InD.Below48.A.butB.thereforeC.soD.or49.A.boatB.surfaceC.waterD.terror50.A.wanderB.flowC.floatD.swing51.A.shockedB.relievedC.disturbedD.embarrassed52.A.potentiallyB.randomlyC.smoothlyD.quickly53. A.wind upB.hurry upC.think upD.come up54.A.changeB.temptation

31、C.pressureD.effort55.A.assessingB.seeingC.appreciatingD.minding完型 DBACA CBCDD DBABC BCAAB徐州、淮安、连云港市第二节 完型填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。After graduation, Susan was asked to become the executive director of the Floating Hospital. She 36 at first, as it was a v

32、ery big job and she didnt know if she could 37 it. But finally, she 38 . While her job was rewarding, she soon got tired of it. When she sat at her desk one day, the 39 came into her mind to go down to the New School for Social Research. 40 she was learning to trust her intuition (直觉), she decided t

33、o have a go.Without any forethought, she tilled the 41 Feel the Fear and Do It Anyway. Susan was 42 as she faced the first session of the twelve-week course. The two hours went well, but she then was challenged with a 43 fear, for she didnt know what to leach the next week. But every week she found

34、she had more to say. And her 44 level grew. She realized she had learned so much over the years about 45 fear. And her students were drinking it up. At the end of the course, they were 46 at how shifting their thinking really changed their lives.Susan 47 decided to write a book based on the course s

35、he had taught. She faced many roadblocks. And after four agents and fifteen 48 from various publishers, she 49 put the proposal in a drawer.After three years of writing, she was going through the drawer that 50 her much-rejected book proposal. Picking it up, she had a(n) 51 sense that she held somet

36、hing in her hands that many people 52 to read. So, she set out with much 53 to find a publisher who believed in her book the 54 way she did. This time, she succeeded. She succeeded 55 her wildest dreams.She was so happy she followed her heart and never gave up overcoming fears that stood in her way.

37、36. A. admittedB. wonderedC. hesitatedD. recognized37. A. helpB. handleC. hatchD. have38. A. explainedB. pausedC. ignoredD. agreed39. A. thoughtB. chanceC. approachD. demand40. A. WhileB. SinceC. IfD. Though41. A. bookB. talkC. speechD. course42. A. nervousB. energeticC. delicateD. depressed43. A. g

38、eneralB. constantC. pureD. new44. A. balanceB. confidenceC. happinessD. success45. A. handing overB. taking overC. getting overD. looking over46. A. relievedB. puzzledC. amazedD. amused47. A. eventuallyB. graduallyC. originallyD. temporarily48. A. rejectionsB. applicationsC. indicationsD. restrictio

39、ns49. A. hopefullyB. swiftlyC. unconsciouslyD. unwillingly50. A. heldB. emptiedC. removedD. supported51. A. vagueB. slightC. acuteD. basic52. A. happenedB. affordedC. agreedD. needed53. A. determinationB. hesitationC. satisfactionD. imagination54. A. rightB. idealC. sameD. obvious55. A. withinB. bey

40、ondC. behindD. through这篇文章讲述了主人公Susan毕业以后写了一本关于自己如何克服害怕的书,出版碰壁,但最终得以出版,Susan战胜害怕的故事。答案:36-40 CBDAB 41-45 DADBC 46-50 CAADA 51-55 CDACB第36题. 有后半句“she didnt know”可以知道她不确定,故选C。第37题. 她不知道自己能否胜任这个工作,故选B。第38题. But表示转折,她还是同意接受了这个工作,故选D。第39题. “came into her mind”提示是一种想法,故选A。第40题. 她那时正在试着相信自己的直觉,所以她决定尝试一下,前后

41、呈因果关系,故选B。第41题. 原词重现,下一句出现“course”,故选D。第42题. 前文都在讲述Susan的迟疑和紧张,故选A。第43题. 前两小时都进展得很好,并且这种害怕是对于下周的害怕,故选D。第44题. 她每周都发现自己有更多的话可以说,说明她慢慢不那么害怕了,自信的程度提高了,故选B。第45题. 前文都在讲述Susan希望克服自己的恐惧,故选C。第46题. 在课程的最后,学生们都惊讶于转变看法到底是如何改变他们的人生的,故选C。第47题. Susan最后决定把她教授的课程写成一本书,故选A。第48题. 后半句说她把申请放在了抽屉里,说明被拒稿了,故选A。第49题. 词义辨析,她

42、想出版她的书,所以把它们放在抽屉里一定是不情愿的,故选D。第50题. 她正在浏览那个承载着她许多被拒稿的出版申请的抽屉,故选A。第51题. 她萌生了一种有很多人需要看她的书的想法,并且这个想法让她马上着手去行动了,是个激烈急迫的想法,故选C。第52题. 她认为许多人需要读她的书,故选D。第53题. 这一急迫的想法使她立马着手行动了,她一定怀着很大的决心,故选A。第54题. 她要找到一个和她有着一样的想法的出版商才可以出版,故选C。第55题. 她的成功不仅包含了她的书出版了,还包含她克服了自己的害怕,故选B。这篇完型有一定难度,重点考察逻辑思维能力和词汇,同学们做完型时要注意所选的选项符合文章大

43、意、前后文关系和人生逻辑,也要充分理解词汇含义,加强词汇的记忆。如东中学、栟茶中学第二节完型填空(共15题;每小题1分,满分15分)请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。Id never been crazy about Christmas. My husband John and the kids had always done their best to infuse(使充满) me with the holiday _31_ , but this Christmas their efforts would be especi

44、ally _32_ .My salary had reduced and Johns government salary was _33_, too. There wasnt much money to go around, and _34_ were just impossible. John was _35_ a brave face as usual. But for me our financial hardship brought back _36_ memories of my childhood.“I got a Make and Bake set for Christmas!”

45、 one girl shouted. “I got clothes!” another girl said. “What did you get, Lori?” someone asked. “So many presents.” I lied. My parents gave me plenty of love, but love was the _37_ thing I had. Mom and Dad always had trouble making ends meet. Id long since _38_ Christmas just wasnt for me.John was _39_ the tree for just the right branch to _40_ the red glass bulb with the “Merry Christmas” writing. It was a precious _41_ of his childhood, and he took great pleasure in hanging it on our tree every year. A few days earlier, the

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