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1、1.The reason why I cant come is that I have to prepare for the coming exam. 2.The reason why / for which he was absent was unreasonable .3.Jack had no confidence and courage at that time. That was the reason why/ for which he gave up the plan. With so many people communicating in English every day,
2、we can see it will be more and more important to have a good knowledge of English. With all the books bought, Tom left the bookshop with great satisfaction. With a sports meeting to hold, the school is busy preparing for it now.2. Others try to convey certain emotions. 1) convey 作作“传达，表达（思想或感情等）传达，表
3、达（思想或感情等）” 讲时，常用于讲时，常用于convey sth. (to sb.)结构。结构。 e.g. 1. Colours like red convey a sense of energy and strength. 2. Please convey my thanks to your wife. 作作“传送，运送，输送传送，运送，输送”讲时，常用讲时，常用于于convey sb. / sth. (from .) (to .) 结结构。构。e.g. 1. This train conveys over five hundred passengers every day. 2. A t
4、axi conveyed us to the train station. 3. Wires convey electricity from power stations to the user. 将下列句子翻译成汉语。将下列句子翻译成汉语。 A bus conveys passengers from the train station to the hotel. 2. Max knows how to convey a message to his audience.一辆公共汽车把旅客从火车站送到一辆公共汽车把旅客从火车站送到酒店。酒店。 Max知道如何向观众传达信息。知道如何向观众传达信息
5、。5. Another simple form of poem that students can easily write is the cinquain, a poem made up of five lines. be made up of由由构成构成=其主动形式为其主动形式为make up。 A car is made up of many different parts.2. We need one more person to make up a team.3. The committee consists of five members.consist of 用以上短语的适当形式
6、填空。用以上短语的适当形式填空。 The audience at yesterdays meeting _ twelve leaders from some big companies.2. Women _ 56% of the student numbers in the university.make upwas made up of / consisted of 树是由树根，树干，树枝和树叶组成。A tree is made up of the root, the trunk, the branches and the leaves.consists ofthe root, the tr
7、unk, the branches and the leaves make up a tree. I think its very unkind of you to make up stories about him. The teacher asks students to make up a dialogue with their partner. 2. 编造编造 She spent too much time making herself up She made herself up for the appointment. 3.化妆，打扮化妆，打扮 Theyll have to mak
8、e up time lost during the strike. Ask for an extra compensation（补偿） payment to make up for the stress you have been caused 他们不得不加班弥补罢工耽误的时间。他们不得不加班弥补罢工耽误的时间。 为补偿你为此承受的压力，你要申请额外的补偿金4.弥补，补偿弥补，补偿 She came back and they made up. The expert is coming to make up with the scholar.5.和解，和好和解，和好6. We would ha
9、ve won if we hadnt taken it easy. 1) relax and avoid working too hard 松散，松懈松散，松懈 2) used to tell a person not to worry. 放心，别着急放心，别着急 今天你做的工作足够了，现在休息一今天你做的工作足够了，现在休息一 小时。小时。 You have done quite enough work for today; _. now take it easy for an hour2. 坐下，放松。坐下，放松。 _Sit down and take it easy. take sth
10、seriously认真对待某事认真对待某事You should take the bunch of flower he presented to you seriously.take the bunch of flowerseriously我们应该认真对待我们的财产。我们应该认真对待我们的财产。We are supposed to take our possessions seriously. take sth for granted A: My husband takes me for granted. One of these days Im going to leave him. B:
11、Dont say that, Mary. I know he appreciates everything you do for him.认为认为理所当然理所当然take sth for grantedI take it for granted that a mother should love her child.认为认为理所当然理所当然I take it for granted that China has a good reputation in the world7. We would have won . . if we hadnt run out of energy. 1) run
12、 out of . 为及物动词短语，意为为及物动词短语，意为“用完了用完了”，而，而run out为不及物动为不及物动词短语，后不能接宾语，意为词短语，后不能接宾语，意为“被用被用完完”。 e.g. I have run out of money. My money has run out.2) 我们剩下的时间不多了。我们剩下的时间不多了。 1) 汽油快用完了。汽油快用完了。use up 设法利用，用尽材料等设法利用，用尽材料等 3) 我把所有的钱都用光了。我把所有的钱都用光了。I _ all my money.The petrol _.is running outWe are _ our t
13、ime. have used uprunning out of【考例考例 1】The photographer needs to charge up the digital camera every day as the battery _ quickly. A. shuts up B. ends up C. runs out D. turns out 【考例考例 2】 Im still working on my project. Oh, youll miss the deadline. Time is _.A. running out B. going out C. making out
14、D. losing out【点拨点拨】run out在此意为在此意为“（时间）被用完（时间）被用完”，此处用现在进行时表示将来。此处用现在进行时表示将来。go out熄熄灭；灭；lose out 输给。输给。8. A fallen blossom is coming back to the branch. branch在此意为在此意为“树枝树枝”，它还可意，它还可意为为 “分部；分行分部；分行”。【考例考例】The head office of the bank is in Beijing, but it has _ all over the country. A. companies B.
15、branches C. organizations D. businesses【点拨点拨】根据前半句的句意根据前半句的句意“这家银行的总部在这家银行的总部在北京北京”可知后半句是说可知后半句是说“但是它在全国但是它在全国有分行有分行”，故选，故选 B。12. Did you know that English speakers also enjoy other forms of Asian poetry Tang poems from China in particular? in particular 尤其，特别，其中，形尤其，特别，其中，形 容词容词particular意为意为“特指的，特
16、别特指的，特别 的的”。=particularly Here I would like to focus on one question in particular. 这里我想着重讲一个问题。这里我想着重讲一个问题。 I preferred the exhibitions in the gallery, in particular those by modern artists.【考例考例】 She has already tried her best. Please dont be too _ about her job.A. special B. responsibleC. unusual
17、 D. particular 【点拨点拨】选选D。句意为：她已经尽全力了，请。句意为：她已经尽全力了，请不要对她的工作太挑剔。不要对她的工作太挑剔。special特别的；特别的；responsible有责任感的；有责任感的；unusual不寻常的。不寻常的。 根据下列各句句意及所给单词的首字母根据下列各句句意及所给单词的首字母 或汉语提示，写出各单词的正确形式。或汉语提示，写出各单词的正确形式。1. Our English teacher asked each of us to write a p_ (诗诗) after class.2. My p_ (诗集诗集) was published
18、last year.poempoetry3. Parents always give their children names that r_: Donnie, Ronnie, Connie.4. Six weeks later we heard, to our great s_, that he had died.5. She wore a pair of _ (钻石钻石) earrings at last nights party.diamondsorrowrhymeII. 根据句意根据句意, 选择适当的单词或短语并选择适当的单词或短语并 用其适当形式填空。用其适当形式填空。1. poet
19、; poem; poetry As a piece of _, it seems to be a selection of Renaissance.b. He is both a soldier and a _.c. I decided to write a _ about what I felt.poetrypoetpoem2. run out; run out of By the time his patience had completely _.b. Unluckily, we have _ gas when we are still on the highway.run outrun
20、 out of3. be made up of; be made of; be made from The medicine team _ 5 doctors and 10 nurses.b. This kind of paper _ wood.c. The bridge _ stones over a century ago.is made up ofis made fromwas made of4. translate into; translate from “Red Mansion Dream” has been _ several languages.b. This text is
21、_ one of Shakespeares famous works.translated from translated into III. 每空填一词每空填一词, 使该句与所给句子的意使该句与所给句子的意思相同。思相同。 The doctor told me to relax when examined. The doctor told me to _ when examined.take it easy2. I have used up my money. Please lend me some. I _ my money. Please lend me some.have run ou
22、t of3. The football team consists of 11 players. The football team _ 11 players.4. I failed in the exam. Thats because I didnt study hard. _ I failed in the exam was _ I didnt study hard.is made up of The reason whythat5. People write poems for various reasons. People write poems for _ reasons.a var
23、iety ofIV. 单项选择单项选择1. Nowadays sending e-mails to each other is a way many a student _ what they think. A. conveys B. convey C. account D. accountsB2. The reason why the manager adapted to the new situations quickly is that he has a _ attitude. A. movable B. flexible C. changeable D. alternativeB3.
24、Mon, I just cant fall asleep thinking of the interview tomorrow. _ You are sure to make it. A. Dont lose heart. B. Take it easy. C. Take your time. D. Whats up.B 4. In many American universities, the total work for a degree _ thirty-six courses, each _ for one semester. A. is consisted of; last B. c
25、onsists of; lasting C. is made up of; lasts D. make up of; lastingB 5. Snooker superstar Ding Junhui owns his great success to many people, his father _. A. in turn B. in particular C. in returns D. in peace B 6. The reason _ he was ill that day was actually made up by his brother. In fact, the reas
26、on _ he was absent was _ he went to see a film. A. that; why; that B. for which; why that C. that; why; because D. why; that; becauseA7. How did you learn to drive? _ strict obedience to my coach. A. Give B. Giving C. Given D. By givingD8. George, what do you think of the plan? _ I accept the plan is not perfect, I do actually like it. A. When B. Since C. While D. Which CReview the key points.53 结束语结束语