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1、 作作v.，意为，意为“_”; 作作n.，意为，意为“_”。 Louis witnessed you playing cellphone in the dorm. One witness to the accident said the driver appeared to be drunk. 目击目击(尤指罪行或事故尤指罪行或事故)目击者，证人目击者，证人1. but then I witnessed it with my own eyes many times.2. accommodationn. C住处，住所住处，住所give sb accommodation for make acco
2、mmodation for sb为某人提为某人提供食宿供食宿如果你来到我家如果你来到我家, 我会管你晚上的住宿我会管你晚上的住宿.If you come to my house, I will give you accommodation for the night.e.g. The price for the holiday includes flights and accommodation. 3. We ran down to the shore in time to see an enormous animal opposite us throwing itself out of th
3、e water and then crashing down again. 我们及时赶到岸边我们及时赶到岸边, 看到对面一个庞大看到对面一个庞大的动物猛力跃出水面的动物猛力跃出水面, 然后又坠落到然后又坠落到水面。水面。 opposite是介词，是介词， 在在对面。对面。如：如：He sat opposite to Marion during the discussion.讨论的时候，他坐在玛丽安的对面。讨论的时候，他坐在玛丽安的对面。opposite也可以作形容词，表示也可以作形容词，表示“相对相对的；相反的的；相反的”，如：如：on the opposite side of the str
4、eet 在街的对面在街的对面driving in the opposite direction 朝相反的方向行驶朝相反的方向行驶4. Another whaler yelled out, “Rush-oorush-oo.” yell v.& n.叫喊叫喊 / /叫声叫声, , 喊声喊声短语短语:yell for help 大声呼救大声呼救 yell out 呼喊呼喊The audience _ at theplayers: “ Go! Go ” yelled outHe yelled with pain. 他痛得大叫他痛得大叫. 另一位捕鲸人大声喊叫，另一位捕鲸人大声喊叫，“快走啊快走啊走啊。
5、走啊。”5. “Come on, Clancy. To the boat”, George said as he ran ahead of me.与与come相关的短语：相关的短语：come about come across come out come up come up with发生发生偶然遇见偶然遇见出版，（花）开出版，（花）开走近，上升走近，上升想到，提出想到，提出ahead adv. 向前向前, 在前在前;处于处于领先地位领先地位The way ahead was blocked by fallen trees. 前面的公路被拿下的树挡住了。前面的公路被拿下的树挡住了。【拓展延伸拓
6、展延伸】ahead of 在在的前面的前面, 优于优于be ahead of 比比好好get ahead 前进，抢先前进，抢先 go ahead 上前，前进，进步上前，前进，进步He ran ahead. 他跑在前头。他跑在前头。6. Without pausing we jumped into the boat with the other whalers and headed out into the bay. leave for make ones way tosail forset off for一刻不停地，我们和其他捕鲸人都跳进渔船，朝海湾方向驶去。一刻不停地，我们和其他捕鲸人都跳进
7、渔船，朝海湾方向驶去。7. And those others are stopping it diving or fleeing out to sea,flee (fled, fled) vi. 逃走逃走, 逃跑逃跑, 消失消失, (时间时间等的等的)飞逝飞逝派生词派生词 flight n.逃走；逃跑逃走；逃跑【常用搭配常用搭配】flee from 从从逃走逃走flee to 逃到逃到flee away/past (时间等时间等)飞逝，消失飞逝，消失 Many German artists （flee）to America at the beginning of World War II. H
8、e narrowly escaped death in an earthquake. fled 8. Within a moment or two, its body was dragged by the killers down into the depths of the sea. 过了片刻，鲸的尸体就要被虎鲸们迅速拖向深海中去了。过了片刻，鲸的尸体就要被虎鲸们迅速拖向深海中去了。 the depth(s) of the ocean the jungle the country the winter ones heart despair 绝望的深渊绝望的深渊海洋深处海洋深处丛林深处丛林深处
9、穷乡僻壤穷乡僻壤隆冬隆冬心灵深处心灵深处9. Man overboard! Turn the boat around! urged George, shouting loudly. 乔治大声喊道：乔治大声喊道：“有人落水了！把船头调回去！有人落水了！把船头调回去！”urgeurge sb. to do sth.1) v. 敦促，催促，敦促，催促，力劝力劝urge that (虚拟虚拟)The report urged that all children (teach) to swim.Does your mon urge you to get married?(should) be taugh
10、t 2) n.强烈的欲望，冲动强烈的欲望，冲动I had a sudden urge to hit him. 我突然很想揍他我突然很想揍他urgency n. 紧急紧急urgent adj. 急迫的急迫的Its urgent for to alleviate poverty. abandon vt. 放弃，离弃放弃，离弃 10. From James face, I could see he was terrified of being abandoned by us. (para15)The girl had to _ her journey because of her mothers i
11、llness.A. Leave B. desert C. abandon D. quitabandon ones country abandon ones friendabandon a bad habit abandon ones hope 背弃祖国背弃祖国背弃朋友背弃朋友革除恶习革除恶习放弃希望放弃希望abandon oneself to = be addicted to 11. I saw James being firmly held up in the water by Old Tom. _ _ your hands, otherwise I will shoot at you.Hold up支支撑撑举举起起Sorry, Im late I was _ _ at our work because of the traffic jam.held up耽耽搁搁某某人人推推延延某某事事 hold back hold off hold on hold out阻止阻止/ 保守秘密保守秘密使离开使离开/ 延缓延缓 抓牢抓牢伸出伸出