高二下学期英语周练(4.22).docx

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1、高二英语周练第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1What are the two speakers talking about?AA method. BA theory. CA rule.2What does the woman mean?AShe agrees with the man.BLife cannot exist without sunli

2、ght.CAir is fundamental to all living things.3Why does the woman mention her dinner guests?ATo invite the man to join them.BTo ask the man to help cook.CTo suggest politely that the man leave.4Whats the two speakers opinion about the solar energy?AIts useful but costs a lot.BIts convenient and inexp

3、ensive.CIts green and can help save money.5What can we learn from the conversation?AThe man is not interested in astronomy.BThe two speakers are reading a book.CThe woman is studying astronomy.第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题

4、,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6Where did the woman spend her weekend?AIn the mountains.BAt the beach.CIn the forest.7Why does the woman come back already?ATo do her homework.BTo see her parents.CTo meet her friends.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8How often does the woman drive her car now?AEv

5、ery day.BFour times a week.CTwice a week.9Whats the probable relationship between the two speakers?ANeighbors. BFriends. CCouple.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10What was the man doing when his computer broke down?APlaying games.BWatching a movie.CDoing his homework.11Whats the companys phone number?A8036945. B80

6、37245. C8062435.12What do we know about the woman?AShe is a great help to the man.BShe is the owner of the company.CShe hasnt run into the same trouble ever.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13Why did the woman go to Hong Kong?ATo do business.BTo see her husband.CTo have a short holiday.14What does the woman think o

7、f Hong Kong?ACrowded. BLovely. CFashionable.15When will the woman bring photos to the man?ATomorrow morning.BThis afternoon.CThe day after tomorrow.16What can we learn from the conversation?AThe woman likes fishes.BThe two speakers are former colleagues.CThe man has been to Hong Kong before.听第10段材料,

8、回答第17至20题。17What does the man ask the woman to do?APick up his cousin.BHelp his cousin study.CTake care of his cousin.18What will the man do on Saturday?AFinish his paper.BGo to work.CPerform on a music festival.19What will the weather be like this weekend according to the weather prediction?ASnowy.

9、 BCloudy. CFine.20What do we know about the mans cousin?AShe is shy around strangers.BShe is very independent.CShe is younger than the man.第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节 (共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AFrom classic films like The Lion King to new Marvel and Star Wars,the service has a

10、 lengthy list of worthy content. Look through the list of movies you can watch on Disney.Home Alone(1990)As the McCallister family take off for Paris for the holiday season,they accidentally leave their eight-year-old son Kevin at home alone at Christmas. While hes left behind,the house is targeted

11、by 2 robbers,Harry Lyme and Marv Merchants,who have just come out of prison. Kevin is left to take care of himself and defend his house.Beauty and the Beast(1997)Following the original Disney classic,the film follows everybody in the castle as they prepared for Christmas back when they were still un

12、der the spell(魔咒)Told by Mrs.Potts,we see what happened after Beast saved Belle from the wolves and they celebrated Christmas.Good Luck Charlie(2011)The Charlies are ready for a great Christmas in Palm Springs. However,Teddy and Amy are separated from the rest of the family and madly try to find a w

13、ay to Palm Springs in time for Christmas. In the end,the family are reunited and learn a lesson about the true meaning of Christmas.Olafs Frozen Adventure(2017)One of Frozens breakout characters Olaf,the snowman,has his very own adventure as he sets out on a mission to create Christmas traditions fo

14、r Elsa and Anna.21What do we know about Kevin in the film Home Alone?AHe knows the robbery in advance.BHe is left home alone unexpectedly.CHe doesnt like spending holiday in Paris.DHe is willing to fight against the robbers.22What do the four movies have in common?AThey re all comedies.BThey re all

15、intended for kids only.CThey re all related to Christmas.DThey re all adventurous films.23In which section of a website can we probably see the text?AEntertainment. BAdvertisement.CNews report. DEconomy.BWhen Thomas Panek lost his eyesight more than 25 years ago,the avid runner doubted he would ever

16、 pursue his lifelong passion again.Indeed,although Panek had been crazy about running since high school,the idea of running blind seemed altogether too challenging. But he did manage to keep his dream alivewith help from human guides who assisted him on each run.Even so,the real joy of the runthe th

17、rill of independence that comes from conquering a course on your own termseluded(躲避) him.“When youre tied to another person,its no longer your own race,” the 48-year-old said.“The independence isnt quite there.”Then Panek found a friendindeed,mans best friendwho would help him achieve that sense of

18、purpose. He started running with a guide dog named Gus. Not only did Panek rediscover his love for running,but,along the way,he founded Guiding Eyes for the Blind,an organization dedicated to providing service dogs for the visually disabled.On March 16,Gus glided across the finish line with his huma

19、n at the New York City Half Marathon. At that moment,they both breezed into the history books. Panek,who finished the course in a little more than two hours and 20 minutes,became the first blind runner to complete the race led by dogs.Brandishing their respective medals,Panek and Guswho would retire

20、 after the raceshared a breathless embrace.“Its a little emotional for me because hes been there with me the whole time,” Panek said.But Panek was quick to point out that it wasnt just Gus who provided the wind beneath his running shoes. In all,three guide dogs helped him see his way to the finish l

21、ine. Siblings Westley and Waffle picked up the early legs of the course,each running between five and eight kilometers of the 21-kilometer race.With retirement looming,it would be the faithful yellow labs last race. But for Panek,the road ahead remains long and brightnot only for him,but for anyone

22、with a disability who still hopes to run down a dream.24When did Thomas become blind?AWhen he was about 23.BWhen he was 25 years old.CWhen he was in high school.DWhen he was 48 years old.25Why did Panek get himself the guide dog Gus?ABecause he didnt want to have another person with him.BBecause he

23、wanted to found Guiding Eyes for the Blind.CBecause he wanted to help those with visual disability.DBecause he wanted to enjoy the delight of running independently.26What do we learn about the dog Gus from the passage?AIt was the first dog to lead a blind runner at the Half Marathon.BIt ran the whol

24、e course of the New York City Half Marathon.CIt ran about eight kilometers with Thomas Panek at the race.DIt wouldnt be working as a guide dog to Thomas Panek any more.27Which of the following best shows Thomass qualities as a runner?AIndependent and caring.BPassionate and persistent.CCrazy and emot

25、ional.DKind and helpful.CFor top students from low-income families,the challenge of applying to colleges is particularly difficult.1 in 4 deal with all of thatthe writing,the studying,the researching and applyingcompletely on their own. One approach to make this whole process easier? Pair students u

26、p with an adviser.Thats the idea behind CollegePoint,an initiative to help gifted students go to schools that match their intellectual(智力的) ability. When a high school student takes a standardized testthe PSAT,SAT or ACTand they score in the 90th percentile,and their families make less than$80,000 a

27、 year,they get an email from the program offering them a free adviser. The advisers listen,guide and answer students questions.Connor Rechtzigel,an adviser in Minnesota,sees the importance of his role,for research shows that low-income students are far more likely to under match because they dont th

28、ink they have what it takes to get in and because many dont even know what schools are out there. He helped high school senior Justice Benjamin,the first in his family to apply to college,think about what his ideal learning experience was. Finally,Justice narrowed in on smaller schools where he coul

29、d study environmental science and made his final choice:Skidmore College in New York. He felt empowered by the process.Figuring out how to pay for college is a major part of what CollegePoint advisers do. Nakhle,an adviser in North Carolina,is working with Hensley,an Ohio high school senior who cant

30、 get extra financial help from her family. They spent a lot of time comparing and analyzing her financial-aid award letters,which made her decision much clearer. Finally,the Ohio State University offered an option where she would pay nothing. Staying in-state wasnt her first choice,but it was the be

31、st option for her. 28What is the second paragraph mainly about?AHow CollegePoint works.BThe goal of CollegePoint.CWays to apply for a free adviser.DThe challenge of choosing colleges.29What prevents low-income students from attending proper colleges?AOverestimating their abilities.BKnowing little ab

32、out colleges.CLack of enough learning experience.DFailure to get support from their families.30Why did Hensley finally choose the Ohio State University?AShe didnt want to stay far from home.BHer favorite major was provided there.CShe would show her talents to the full.DThe university met her financi

33、al needs.31What is the best title for the text?AHow to Be a Financial AdviserBSteps for Top Students to Select Ideal CollegesCAdvisers Help Poor Students Apply to Suitable CollegesDCollegePointa Program Helping Students Score HighDThe idea of low material desire,low consumption and refusing to work,

34、marry and have children,concluded as a “lying down” lifestyle,recently struck a chord with many young Chinese who are eager to take pause to breathe in this fast-paced and highly-competitive society.Many millennials(千禧一代) and generation Zs complained to the Global Times that burdens,including work s

35、tress,family disputes(纷争) and financial strains,have pushed them “against the wall”They said they hate the “involution(内卷)”,joking that they would rather give up some of what they have than get trapped in an endless competition against peers.“Instead of always following the virtues of struggle,endur

36、e and sacrifice to bear the stresses,they prefer a temporary lying down as catharsis(宣泄) and adjustment,” said a scholar.“It is no wonder that some young people,under the growing pressures from child-raising to paying the mortgage(按揭) today,would try to live in a simple way and leave the worries beh

37、ind.”Interestingly,the majority of millennials and Gen Zs reached by the Global Times,who claim to be big fans of the lying down philosophy,acknowledged that they only accept a temporary lying down as a short rest. It is true that with the great improvement of living conditions,some Chinese youth ha

38、ve partially lost the spirit of hardship and are not willing to bear too much hard work. But in fact,lying down is not entirely comfortable. Young people who lie down always feel guilty about their constant loss of morale(士气) far beyond their reach.“Young people on campus have both aspirations and c

39、onfusion about their future,but most of us have rejected setting ourselves up in chains to waste opportunities and challenges,” a postgraduate student told the Global Times.“Its no use running away. I have to stand up and face the reality sooner or later.”32What does the underlined phrase in Paragra

40、ph 1 mean?AWarned. BCriticized. CTouched. DAmused.33What might have caused the “lying down” lifestyle among the young?AImprovements in living conditions.BGrowing pressure from family and social life.CIncreasing material possessions from families.DTemporary adjustment to failure in competitions.34Wha

41、ts the scholars attitude towards the “lying down” group?AUnderstanding. BIntolerant. CSupportive. DUnclear.35What can be inferred about the young generation from the text?AThey never really drop their responsibilities.BThey really enjoy the “lying down” lifestyle.CThey find their dreams far beyond t

42、heir reach.DThey would rather escape than take challenges.第二节 (共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Music makes you more creative. 36 ,they come up with more creative solutions,according to researchers. It may be because music improves your brains flexibility. Another reaso

43、n may be that it relaxes you enough for the creative juices to flow. But dont play music too loudly.Music can help during surgery. 37 .After surgery,it helps reduce pain. An analysis of 73 studies confirmed that listening to music before,during or after surgery reduces anxiety and pain levels,which

44、in turn means less pain medication. 38 Studies have found that when youre running,biking or walking,youll go farther with music on. Music relieves your discomfort and motivates you to stay on. The effect is so obviously great that the author of a review examining the psychological effects of music o

45、n exercise called music “a type of legal performance-improvement drug”Music aids sleep. Listening to music before bed can help you fall asleep faster and wake up less often during the night. 39 .In one study,seniors with sleep problems who listened to 45 minutes of soft slow music before bed reporte

46、d a 35 percent improvement in their sleep.Music gets you to ignore the passing of time. Scientists have shown repeatedly that people judge a period of waiting shorter when music is playing. Businessmen use that to their advantage,playing music so you stay longer and spend more. For instance,more dri

47、nks and food are sold in bars and restaurants when music is played. 40 ,grocery sales increase by 38 percent.AIn this case,youll feel more relaxed in the morningBAnd if the background music is slowCThen you play a piece of brief musicDWhen people listen to happy music than when they sit in silenceEWhen music is played varying from a tune to anotherFMusic makes you get rid of the idea of quitting a workoutGListening to music before surgery has been shown to ease anxiety第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)

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