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1、P31:【2020新课标全国IID 记叙文】I have a special place in my heart for libraries. I have for as long as I can remember. I was always an enthusiastic reader, sometimes reading up to three books a day as a child. Stories were like air to me and while other kids played ball or went to parties, I lived out（消磨时间）
2、adventures through the books I checked out from the library.My first job was working at the Ukiah Library when I was 16 years old .It was a dream job and I did everything from shelving books to reading to the children for story time.As I grew older and became a mother, the library took on a new plac
3、e and an added meaning in my life. I had several children and books were our main source(来源) of entertainment. It was a big deal for us to load up and go to the local library, where my kids could pick out books to read or books they wanted me to read to them.I always read ,using different voices ,as
4、 though I were acting out the stories with my voice and they loved it !It was a special time to bond with my children and it filled them with the wonderment of books .Now, I see my children taking their children to the library and I love that the excitement of going to the library lives on form gene
5、ration to generation.As a novelist, Ive found a new relationship with libraries. I encourage readers to go to their local library when they cant afford to purchase a book. I see libraries as a safe haven(避风港) for readers and writers, a bridge that helps put together a reader with a book. Libraries,
6、in their own way, help fight book piracy(盗版行为) and 1 think all writers should support libraries in a significant way when they can. Encourage readers to use the library. Share library announcements(公告，通知) on your social media. Frequent them and talk about them when you can.32. Which word best descri
7、bes the authors relationship with books as a child?A. Cooperative. B. Uneasy. C. Inseparable. D. Casual. 33. What does the underlined phrase “an added meaning” in paragraph 3 refer to?A. Pleasure from working in the library. B. Joy of reading passed on in the family. C. Wonderment from acting out th
8、e stories. D. A closer bond developed with the readers. 34. What does the author call on other writers to do?A. Sponsor book fairs. B. Write for social media. C. Support libraries. D. Purchase her novels. 35. Which can be a suitable title for the text?A. Reading: A Source of KnowledgeB. My Idea abou
9、t writingC. Library: A Haven for the YoungD. My Love of the Library笔记：1. v. 宣布; 宣告; 发表 The Prime Minister announced that she would resign. 首相宣布她将辞职announcement n. 宣布; 宣告; 通告: The announcement of the royal birth was broadcast to the nation. 王室成员降生的通告已向全国广播.announcer n 播音员, 广播员（尤指无线电或电视节目主持人）.2. load
10、1) n. 负荷物, 载荷物（尤指沉重的） bear a on ones shoulders 肩负重荷 a load of sand 运载的一批沙子.2) n.（责任 忧虑 悲哀等的）沉重感: a heavy load of guilt 沉重的负疚感.3) loads of/ a load of 许多 s a of people money 很多的人钱4）v. 装载; 使（某事物某人）负荷: sth/sb (down/up)with ; sth (into/onto sth/sb)Were still loading. 我们仍在装货He load a lorry (up) with brick
11、s. He load bricks onto a lorry 把砖装进卡车里Download 下载3. entertain1）v. 宴客; 招待, 款待某人（尤指在自己家中） sb (to sth) Bob and Liz entertained us to dinner last night. 昨晚鲍勃和利兹设宴招待了我们.2) 使某人快乐 sb (with sth) He entertained us for hours with his stories and jokes. 他给我们讲故事 说笑话, 让我们高兴了好几小时.entertainer n. 款待者, 请客者; 表演者; 专业演
12、员,艺人entertainment n. 款待; 娱乐表演; 娱乐 provide for ones guests 为客人提供娱乐4. live out 1）完成（一段时间）；消磨时间After retiring，John and his wife lived out their lives in Florida退休后，约翰和他太太在佛罗里达度过余生。2）活过（一段时期）；保持寿命；忍受到最后I doubt if shell live out the winter我怀疑她是否能熬过这个冬天。5. take on1) 承担 *She takes on extra work on Sundays她
13、星期天还承担了额外工作。 Is he willing to take on the responsibility？他愿意承担责任吗？2) 呈现 The city took on a festive air全市呈现出一派节日景象P32:【2019新课标全国IB 记叙文】For Canaan Elementarys second grade in Patchogue, N.Y., today is speech day, and right now its Chris Palaezs turn. The 8-year-old is the joker of the class. With shin
14、ing dark eyes, he seems like the kind of kid who would enjoy public speaking.But hes nervous. “Im here to tell you today why you should should” Chris trips on the “-ld,” a pronunciation difficulty for many non-native English speakers. His teacher, Thomas Whaley, is next to him, whispering support. “
15、Vote for me ” Except for some stumbles, Chris is doing amazingly well. When he brings his speech to a nice conclusion, Whaley invites the rest of the class to praise him.A son of immigrants, Chris started learning English a little over three years ago. Whaley recalls (回想起) how at the beginning of th
16、e year, when called upon to read, Chris would excuse himself to go to the bathroom.Learning English as a second language can be a painful experience. What you need is a great teacher who lets you make mistakes. “It takes a lot for any student,” Whaley explains, “especially for a student who is learn
17、ing English as their new language, to feel confident enough to say, I dont know, but I want to know.”Whaley got the idea of this second-grade presidential campaign project when he asked the children one day to raise their hands if they thought they could never be a president. The answer broke his he
18、art. Whaley says the project is about more than just learning to read and speak in public. He wants these kids to learn to boast (夸耀) about themselves.“Boasting about yourself, and your best qualities,” Whaley says, “is very difficult for a child who came into the classroom not feeling confident.”笔记
19、： 1. campaign 1）n. 战役 He fought in the N African campaign during the last war. 在上次战争中他在北非战役参战. 2）运动（为某一社会的 商业的或政治的目的而进行的一系列有计划的活动 a campaign against nuclear weapons 反对核武器运动 an advertising campaign,广告宣传运动（以推销某产品）3) v. 参加或领导一战役或运动 (for/against sb/sth)She spent her life campaigning for womens rights. 她
20、毕生致力於女权运动.2. immigrant Imgrnt; imirnt 1) (来自外国的) 移民, (入境) 移住者 an illegal immigrant ; a new wave of immigrants from the Middle EastImmigrants cant work in the United States without a permit. 在美国如果没有许可证,移民就不能工作 emigrant (由本国移居他国的) 移民,移居者,侨民 Chinese s to Brazil. 移居巴西的中国移民3. assess 1) v. 确定, 评定（某数额） sth
21、 (at sth) assess sbs taxes/income 评定某人的税额总收入 assess the damage at 350 评定损害赔偿金为350英镑. assessment n. 确定; 评定 assessor n. 评税员, 估价员4. it is ones turn to 轮到某人24. What made Chris nervous?A. Telling a story. B. Making a speech.C. Taking a test. D. Answering a question.25. What does the underlined word “stum
22、bles” in paragraph 2 refer to?A. Improper pauses.B. Bad manners.C. Spelling mistakes.D. Silly jokes.26. We can infer that the purpose of Whaleys project is to _.A. help students see their own strengthsB. assess students public speaking skillsC. prepare students for their future jobsD. inspire studen
23、ts love for politics27. Which of the following best describes Whaley as a teacher?A. Humorous.B. Ambitious.C. Caring.D. Demanding.P33:【2018新课标全国IIID 记叙文】Adults understand what it feels like to be flooded with objects. Why do we often assume that more is more when it comes to kids and their belonging
24、s? The good news is that I can help my own kids learn earlier than I did how to live more with less.I found the pre-holidays a good time to encourage young children to donate less-used things, and it worked. Because of our efforts, our daughter Georgia did decide to donate a large bag of toys to a l
25、ittle girl whose mother was unable to pay for her holiday due to illness. She chose to sell a few larger objects that were less often used when we promised to put the money into her school fund (基金)(our kindergarten daughter is serious about becoming a doctor).For weeks, Ive been thinking of bigger,
26、 deeper questions: How do we make it a habit for them? And how do we train ourselves to help them live with, need, and use less? Yesterday, I sat with my son, Shepherd, determined to test my own theory on this. I decided to play with him with only one toy for as long as it would keep his interest. I
27、 expected that one toy would keep his attention for about five minutes, ten minutes, max. I chose a red rubber ball-simple, universally available. We passed it, he tried to put it in his mouth, he tried bouncing it, rolling it, sitting on it, throwing it. It was totally, completely enough for him. B
28、efore I knew it an hour had passed and it was time to move on to lunch.We both became absorbed in the simplicity of playing together. He had my full attention and I had his. My little experiment to find joy in a single object worked for both of us.32. What do the words “more is more” in paragraph 1
29、probably mean?A. The more, the better.B. Enough is enough.C. More money, more worries.D. Earn more and spend more.33. What made Georgia agree to sell some of her objects?A. Saving up for her holidayB. Raising money for a poor girlC. Adding the money to her fundD. Giving the money to a sick mother34.
30、 Why did the author play the ball with Shepherd?A. To try out an ideaB. To show a parents loveC. To train his attentionD. To help him start a hobby35.What can be a suitable title for the text?A. Take It or Leave ItB. A Lesson from KidsC. Live More with LessD. The Pleasure of Giving笔记：1. assume V. 假定
31、; 假设; 设想; 以为 We cannot assume anything in this case. 在这种情形下我们无法作任何揣测V. 装作; 装出; 假装 The look of innocence she assumed had us all fooled. 她装出清白无辜的样子把我们都愚弄了.2. work 11) n. 工作; 劳动 he work of building the bridge took six months. 建桥工作用了半年的时间. Years of research work have failed to produce a cure for the disease. 多年的研究工作未能找到医治这种疾病的疗法2) n. 制造物; 制作品; 成品. He was very proud of his work. 他为自己的作品感到自豪3) v. （指机器 设备等）运作, 运转 This machine works by electricity. 这台机器是电动的v.（对某人某事物）产生预期的结果或作用My plan worked, and I got them to agree. 我的想法奏效了, 我让他们同意了.His charm doesnt work on me, 他的魅力对我不起作用.学科网（北京）股份有限公司