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1、 2022年金华市金东区初中毕业升学模拟（二模）英语试题卷I第一部分听力部分一、听力（本题有15小题，满分25分）第一节：听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选3正确的选项，回答问题.（共5小题: 每小题1分，满分5分）1. Who planted the flowers? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. Mary.B. Marys brother.C. Marys parents.【答案】B【解析】【原文】略2. What are Becky and Adam doing? A. Doing a survey.B. Doing an experiment.C. Doing an int
2、erview.【答案】B【解析】【原文】略3. How is the man going to the museum? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. By bus.B. By bike.C. On foot.【答案】C【解析】原文】略4. What will the weather be like? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. Sunny.B. Windy.C. Rainy.【答案】A【解析】【原文】略5. What does the girl think of her father? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. Lazy.B. Rude.C. Care
3、less.【答案】C【解析】【原文】略第二节：听长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。（共5小题; 每小题2分，满分10分）听下面一段较长对话，回答两个问题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】6. What color does the girl take?A. Purple.B. White.C. Green.7. How much does she need to pay? A. 8.B. 12.C. 20.【答案】6. A 7. B【解析】【原文】略听下面一段较长对话，回答三个问题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】8. Where does the convers
4、ation probably take place?A. At the dining hall.B. At the music classroom.C. At the school library.9. How did Danny feel about the talent show at first?A. Calm.B. Bored.C. Worried.10. What is he going to do in the show?A. Sing a song.B. Play the piano.C. Play the guitar.【答案】8. A 9. C 10. A【解析】【原文】略第
5、三节：听独白，从A、B、C ）选项中选出正确的选项。 （共5小题: 每小题2分,满分10分）【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】11. When does Eileen practice skiing?A. On weekdays.B. At weekends.C. During holidays.12. Where does she have to do homework?A. On the plane.B. At the station.C. In the stadium.13. Why does she choose free skiing instead of racing?A. Be
6、cause five skiing is safer.B. Because five skiing is easier.C. Because she likes free skiing better.14. What happened to Eileen during her third World Cup?A. She hurt her knees.B. She hit other skiers.C. She fell down twice.15. What can we learn from her first World Cup win?A. Hold on to our dreams.
7、B. Never too old to learn.C. Well begun is half done.【答案】11. B 12. A 13. A 14. C 15. A【解析】【原文】略第二部分笔试部分二、完形填空（本题有15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Tom has always lived for ideas. Books and ideas have always _16_ him. Why should he care about people? They were jealous (妒忌的) bec
8、ause he was so smart, or so he thought.It seemed that Tom knew everything _17_ one small detail. That was, he didnt know how to _18_ other people.Tom believed that school was a waste of time, _19_ he began home schooling. He dreamed being the _20_ person to enter university, and he sent letters to p
9、rofessors (教授) to see if it was possible at his age.One day, the doorbell rang. When Tom _21_ the door, there was his idol Professor Rosen at the door. Tom was so _22_ that he could hardly breathe. They talked happily, exchanging ideas. The professor was amazed at what this young boy knew, “Tom, tel
10、l me about your _23_. What do you do for fun?” the professor asked.There was silence as Tom _24_ that he had no friends. “Well, I dont have time for all that. Im so _25_ with my studies,” he said.“Thats a problem. You have to learn that life is not just filled with _26_. It is also filled with peopl
11、e. You have to remember to be what you are and have fun with friends.”The professor talked a bit more and then said, “I have to go, but I have a _27_ for you: In this box, there are three objects. Experiment and learn _28_ to use them. Its complicated (复杂的) so youll need another person to help you.
12、And Ill _29_ in a week to see how youre doing. Then, Ill have another test for you.”After the professor left, Tom opened the box. Inside were two baseball gloves and a ball. Dont forget what you are! There is something more _30_ than studies. Go out, make friends and enjoy life.16. A. stoppedB. trou
13、bledC. protectedD. interested17. A. forB. withC. exceptD. about18. A. make fun ofB. take pride inC. keep away fromD. get along with19. A. soB. butC. becauseD. though20. A. tallestB. youngestC. strongestD. cleverest21. A. lockedB. openedC. brokeD. cleaned22. A. excitedB. relaxedC. tiredD. disappointe
14、d23. A. parentsB. teachersC. friendsD. coaches24. A. hopedB. guessedC. decidedD. realized25. A. busyB. pleasedC. carefulD. familiar26. A. gamesB. ideasC. lettersD. problems27. A. testB. giftC. storyD. match28. A. whyB. howC. whenD. where29. A. eat outB. wake upC. come backD. write down30. A. serious
15、B. difficultC. comfortableD. important【答案】16. D 17. C 18. D 19. A 20. B 21. B 22. A 23. C 24. D 25. A 26. B 27. A 28. B 29. C 30. D【解析】【导语】本文讲述了罗森教授教会汤姆要学会与人相处。【16题详解】句意：书籍和思想总是使他感兴趣。stopped停止；troubled麻烦；protected保护；interested感兴趣；根据“Tom has always lived for ideas.”可知，他对书籍感兴趣，故选D。【17题详解】句意：汤姆似乎什么都知道，
16、除了一个小细节。for为了；with和一起；except除之外；about关于；根据“That was, he didnt know how to.”可知，他什么都知道，除了，故选C。【18题详解】句意：他不知道如何与他人相处。make fun of取笑；take pride in以为傲；keep away from远离；get along with与相处；根据“There is something more.than studies. Go out, make friends and enjoy life.”以及下文的讲述可知，汤姆不知道如何与人相处，故选D。【19题详解】句意：汤姆认为上学
17、是浪费时间，所以他开始在家学习。so所以；but但是；because因为；though虽然；空格前后是因果关系，此处应用so连接结果，故选A。【20题详解】句意：他梦想成为最年轻的进入大学的人。tallest最高的；youngest最年轻的；strongest最强壮的；cleverest最聪明的；根据“he sent letters to professors (教授) to see if it was possible at his age.”可知，他想成为最年轻的大学生，故选B。【21题详解】句意：汤姆开门时，他的偶像罗森教授在门口。locked锁；opened打开；broke破坏；cle
18、aned打扫；根据“the doorbell rang.”可知，门铃响了，应该要开门，故选B。【22题详解】句意：汤姆激动得几乎喘不过气来。excited激动的；relaxed放松的；tired疲惫的；disappointed失望的；根据“there was his idol Professor Rosen at the door.”可知，自己的偶像突然出现在门口，应该是非常激动的，故选A。【23题详解】句意：汤姆，告诉我你的朋友们。parents父母；teachers老师；friends朋友；coaches教练；根据“There was silence as Tom.he had no fr
19、iends”可知，教授在问汤姆关于朋友的情况，故选C。【24题详解】句意：当汤姆意识到他没有朋友时，屋子里一片寂静。hoped希望；guessed猜测；decided决定；realized意识到；根据“he had no friends.”可知，汤姆意识到了自己没有朋友，故选D。【25题详解】句意：我的学习太忙了。busy忙的；pleased高兴的；careful仔细的；familiar熟悉的；根据“I dont have time for all that.”可知，汤姆忙于自己的学习，故选A。【26题详解】句意：你必须明白，生活不只是充满了想法。games游戏；ideas想法；letters
20、信件；problems问题；根据“Tom has always lived for ideas. Books and ideas have always.him.”可知，生活不只是充满想法，故选B。【27题详解】句意：我得走了，但我有一个测试给你做。test测试；gift礼物；story故事；match比赛；根据“Then, Ill have another test for you.”可知，教授要汤姆做一个测试，故选A。【28题详解】句意：实验并学习如何使用它们。why为什么；how怎样；when何时；where哪里；根据“to use them. Its complicated (复杂的)
21、 so youll need another person to help you.”可知，要做实验，要学会如何使用三个物体，故选B。【29题详解】句意：我一周后回来看看你做得怎么样。eat out出去吃；wake up醒来；come back回来；write down写下；根据“in a week to see how youre doing.”可知，教授要一周后回来，故选C。【30题详解】句意：还有比学习更重要的东西。serious严重的；difficult困难的；comfortable舒服的；important重要的；根据“Go out, make friends and enjoy l
22、ife.”及上文的理解可知，有比学习更重要的东西，故选D。三、阅读理解（本题有15小题；每小题2分, 满分30分） 阅读下面四篇短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AThe Infinite Lives of Maisie Day by Christopher EdgeIts Maisies birthday. She cant wait to open her presents. She hopes to get everything to build a nuclear reactor（核反应器）. However, when she wakes up, she fin
23、ds there is a huge black hole and something has gone wrong. Maisie knows she has to use the laws of the universe and the love of her family to live.Silence Is Not an Option by Stuart LawrenceIn this book, British writer Stuart Lawrence shares what he has learnt from his life and how he got through t
24、he difficult times. With a message of “Stand up, speak out, be different”, he asks readers not to give up easily and encourages them to create positive changes in the world, whether big or small.Coming to Englandby Floella Benjamin It is a picture story book of a young girl called Floella Benjanin w
25、ho leaves her home in Trinidad to England with her family in 1960West Indians were encouraged to move to Britain and help rebuild the country after the WWI1. In the book, the writer tells readers her own life stories which are full of pleasure of hope and love.Cloud Soupby Kate Wakeling Bake a stran
26、ge cake, pay a visit to the deep and lake a closer look at the clouds. With beautiful pictures by Elina Braslina, this collection of poems by Kate Wakeling has won hearts of children all over the world. Another collection by the wonderful pair. Moon Juice, won the Best Childrens Poetry Award.31. Acc
27、ording to the text, _ is the writers true story.A. The Infinite Lives of Maisie DayB. Silence Is Not an OptionC. Coming to EnglandD. Cloud Soup32. The main readers for Silence Is Not an Option are those who want to _.A. make progress in scienceB. get through hard timesC. move to a European countryD.
28、 take a look at the clouds33. Which of the following is TRUE?A. Maisie wishes a space travel for her birthday.B. Stuart Lawrence teaches readers to do sports.C. Floella Benjamin helps rebuild Trinidad.D. Kate Wakelings poems are popular with kids.【答案】31. C 32. B 33. D【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章向读者介绍了4本书的相关信
29、息， Christopher Edge的梅西的无限生命，Stuart Lawrence的沉默不是一种选择，Floella Benjamin的来到英格兰和Kate Wakeling的云汤。【31题详解】细节理解题。根据表格第二行第一列“In the book, the writer tells readers her own life stories which are full of pleasure of hope and love.”可知在Coming to England这本书中，作者讲述了她自己的人生故事。故选C。【32题详解】推理判断题。根据第一行第二列“In this book,
30、British writer Stuart Lawrence shares what he has learnt from his life and how he got through the difficult times.”可知这本书讲述了作者的人生感悟以及他如何度过那些艰难时光，因此这本书的读者应该是那些也想度过人生中的艰难时光的人。故选B。【33题详解】推理判断题。根据第二行第一列“Moon Juice, won the Best Childrens Poetry Award.”可知Kate Wakeling的诗集获得了“最佳儿童诗歌奖”，由此可知她的诗歌很受孩子们的欢迎。故选D。B
31、A 19-meter sperm whale was beached on the coast of Xiangshan in Ningbo, Zhejiang Province during low tide (潮水) on April 19, 2022.The whale was first noticed by fishermen who called the local government for help. At once, a 200-person rescue (救援) team was formed, including people from Ningbo Yuren Re
32、scue Center and other volunteers.“We sent its pictures to ocean animal scientists. Later they found out that it is a sperm whale, which is hardly seen in sea areas like Xiangshan,” said Wang Liangliang, a member of the rescue team.The sperm whale is the worlds largest toothed whale, which lives in t
33、he ocean over 3,300 feet deep. On average, males are about 52 feet in length and weigh 45 tons, while females are 36 feet in length and weigh 15 tons. Also, it is the loudest animal which can produce sounds as loud as 230 decibels (分贝).In order to keep the whale alive until high tide, the team had t
34、o make sure it was covered with water and its blowhole (喷水孔) was clean. At high tide, the whale was connected by ropes to several boats and gently pulled back into the sea. By midnight, the whale disappeared into the sea slowly.There are many reasons why whales are beached. The beached whales could
35、be sick or simply old. They head for shallower water areas so that they can surface more easily for air. Besides, human activities, such as fishing, pollution, are also reasons for the injuries that lead to beaching.Every year thousands of whales are beached and they can hardly be saved. This is the
36、 first time that people sent a sperm whale back to the sea successfully. However, scientists mentioned that the sperm whale could be safe only if it wasnt beached again in the following days.34. The passage is probably from the _ part on a website.A. HealthB. NatureC. TravelD. Education35. According
37、 to the passage, the sperm whale was found by _.A. fishermenB. a rescue teamC. the local governmentD. an animal scientist36. In which order did people help the whale back to the sea?a. Found out which kind of whale it was. b. Took some photos of the beached whale.c. Poured water on the whale to keep
38、 it wet.d. Pulled the whale gently by boats at high tide.A. c-d-a-b.B. c-a-b-d.C. a-d-b-c.D. b-a-c-d.37. What is Para. 6 mainly about?A. The living habits of sperm whales.B. The causes of whale beaching.C. The ways to rescue beached whales.D. The future of the beached whale.【答案】34. B 35. A 36. D 37.
39、 B【解析】【导语】本文介绍了2022年4月19日抹香鲸搁浅的救援过程。【34题详解】推理判断题。根据“A 19-meter sperm whale was beached on the coast of Xiangshan in Ningbo, Zhejiang Province during low tide (潮水) on April 19, 2022.”可知本文介绍了抹香鲸搁浅之后，人们救援的过程，因此可能出网站的自然部分。故选B。【35题详解】细节理解题。根据“The whale was first noticed by fishermen who called the local
40、government for help.”可知抹香鲸最初是被渔民发现的。故选A。【36题详解】细节理解题。根据“We sent its pictures to ocean animal scientists. Later they found out that it is a sperm whale, which is hardly seen in sea areas like Xiangshan”可知第三段介绍他们先拍了照片，确定鲸鱼品种，即d-a；根据“In order to keep the whale alive until high tide, the team had to mak
41、e sure it was covered with water and its blowhole (喷水孔) was clean. ”可知第五段介绍他们要保持抹香鲸湿润，即c项；根据“ At high tide, the whale was connected by ropes to several boats and gently pulled back into the sea.”可知第五段后半部分介绍救援队伍如何将抹香鲸送回海里，即d项。正确顺序是b-a-c-d。故选D。【37题详解】主旨大意题。根据“There are many reasons why whales are beac
42、hed.”可知本段介绍鲸鱼搁浅的原因。故选B。CAaron Whiteside, born in the 1980s, believes that life was better in times gone by. He thinks that people were polite and nice in the 1930s but they are greedy (贪婪的) in the modern society. But his friend thinks that living conditions have improved a lot and humans are still k
43、ind today. So what do you think?Just like Aaron Whiteside, nostalgic people think people lived more happily with less in the past. In the old days, people sat around a table together, sharing food and conversations. But now most UK families spend about 20 minutes on supper before hurrying off. Famil
44、ies know less about each others lives. There is much more pressure on making a living.Besides, people bought fewer things in the past, which was better for the environment and made people more creative. For example, bands from the 1960s, such as the Beatles and the Rolling Stones, were much better t
45、han todays. Creative expression is now being lost to technology and greed._. In their opinion, both men and women are able to live how they like now. However, womens position was quite low in the past because they were expected to stay at home, looking after babies and doing a lot of housework. Most
46、 women led a boring life at that time.Whats more, it is agreed that children get better education today. Thats because there are more schools and colleges in the modern society. Thanks to technology development, we live in a shared world where we share information, services and culture, and that tea
47、ches us new perspectives (视角).38. Aaron Whiteside and his friend are mentioned as examples to _.A. explain the importance of being polite and niceB. compare peoples lives in different placesC. give useful suggestions on keeping friendshipD. show different opinions on life now and then39. The underlined word “nostalgic” in Para. 2 probably means “people who _”.A. long