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1、海大无纸化考试大学英语1复习题及参考答案7月15日I Complete the following sentences with g, an, or the where necessary(5% 0.5 10)1. After_lunch，wewentfor_walkby_sea.2. This is_most useful reference book I have on this subject3. The_deadnolongerneeda_help.Wemustconcernourselveswiththe_living4. Telephone is 8 very important
2、means of communication5. My favorite subject at school was 9 history. All students should know something about10 history of their own country.1、 /；2 a；3 the 4 the 5 The 6 a 7 the 8 the 9 the 10the Il. Fill in the blacks with the following words in their proper forms (10% 1*10)1. Thetimeis_ripe_forgr
3、eatsocietalchanges.2. Tom was going over his lessons4. Finally the crowd out ner mother3. She feels very happy about her mother comming to see her.4.Finally the crowd splitup into several groups5.Jinan is famous for her beautiful springs6. Have you got ready for the coming exam7. With the Spring Fes
4、tival corner the stores are crowded with people8. He is wrong9.I am very Concerned about her examination10. She got a divorce from her husband last yearIll. Fill in the blacks with a proper preposition (10% 1*10)1 Dont stand under a tree during a thunders2. The team consisted ofscientists and expert
5、s in different lines of work3. This kind of work should be done in4. She lives at 4401 Park Street5. My view is quite similar to yours6. I must remind you towards your responsibility to your parents7. We must be very sorry for what has happened8.I heard the news on the radio9. She is not keen on suc
6、h things10. Her scientific work is quite ofmy understandingIV Close (10% 1*10hismorningthesunwas_1A_,andIdecidedtobeginseeingthesightofLondon.SoIaskedthemanagerofmyhotel_2B_Ishouldseefirst,andhe_B_metogototheTowerofLondoninthemorningandtoWestminsterintheafternoon. Iset_4_A_ataboutnineinthemorningbyt
7、heundergroundtrain,andmanagedtogetoffattherightstation.IhadtowalkashortdistancefromthetraintotheTowerandfound_5C_inagroupofseveralotherpeople.Someofthemwereforeignerslikemyself,whowerealso_6_C_theopportunityofthefineweathertoseesomethingofLondon.Wereachedtheentrance_7_A_theTower,crossedabridgeandwer
8、emetbyasoldier_8_B_strangeredandyellowcloths,_9A_abigcrownsewnonhischest,aflatblackhatonhisheadandalongstickinhishand.IknowfrombooksIhadreadthathewasoneofthe“Beefeaters”,theoldsoldiersdressedinclothesoflongagowho_10_B_theTower. 答案：ABBAC CABAB1. A.shiningB.raisingC.lanterningD.glowing2.A.thatB.whatC.
9、whenD.why3.A.supportedB.advisedC.supposedD.ordered4.A.offB.upC.downD.forth5.A.meB.mineC.myselfD.myown6.A.makingB.doingC.takingD.completing7.A.toB.inC.withD.of8.A.withB.inC.offD.on9.A.withB.inC.offD.on10.A.seeB.guardC.maintainD.preventV Multiple choices(15% 115)1. The film is much better than the ()
10、we saw last Sunday.A ones B one C that D what2. What he said makes me a lotA. thinkB thinking C to think D thought3. Hehis book on the desk last nightA.liB. laidD. lain4. We are fully preparedmore hard workAC. for5. It is about threewalk from my home to my officeA. minutesB. minutesC. minutesD. minu
11、tess6. It waslate to save the drowning boy as he had gone down for the third timeB. tooC. suchD. much7. hardlythe classroom when the class beganA. he had entered B. he entered C. had he entered D. he was entered8. Come here and give me aA. helpB. handsC supportD. hand9. Neither Bill nor his sisterat
12、 home yesterdayA. isBareCereD10. What other things were invented in ancient Chinathe compass?A. besideB. besidesC. exceptD. except for11. Pleasemy house for me while I am awayA. take care ofB. turn overC get together D look for12. I used toat 6: 00, but now I get usedat sevenA即ot吧gmg中 B gets up, get
13、ting甲C. getting up; get upD. get up, getting up13. You must not blame methat; it was not my faultB. forC. teD. in14. Something hasmv benA went wrong to B went wrong with C gone wrong to D gone wrong with15. It was in 2001my elder brother went to collegewhenB. thatC. in whichD. whichVI Reading compre
14、hension ( 30% 2*15)PassagFor over 200 years, visitors to the United States have been trying to explain what makes Americansdifferent from the people of other countries. Few have succeeded, because the United States is not likeevery other country in the world. It is a nation of nationsThe first Ameri
15、cans were the Indians. At the time of the discovery of America, there were about500 000 of them in the land. But when the settlers came they killed many of the Indians and drove the restto the west. After the American Revolution people from other countries came in great numbers.Not all of the people
16、 came to the land of their own free will. The poor and unemployed were forced tomove from their villages and leave for America. people in prison for political or religious words and deedswere given the choice to stay in prison or leave the country for the new land. And several thousand AfricanNegroe
17、s were brought in to be sold as slaveswillf he newcomers brought with them not only different ways of life but also with something elseg hands to build railroads, dig mines, plow fields, and make steel. The United States could not havebecome a great advanced country without the labor of the newcomer
18、s. Without them, too, the UnitedStates would be poorer in art, music, theater, and science.The United States is truly a nation of nations. Americans are proud of it. Americans set up a singlepeople came out of the peoplesof the whole world答案 DCDADI. Which of the following can best explain the meanin
19、g ofa nation of nations?A. The population is very largeB. Not all of the people came to the land of their own free willC. Several thousand African Negroes were brought in to be sold as slavesD. America is made up of several states and American people came out of the peoples of thewhole world2. Who w
20、ere the earliest American people?A. The settlersB. The EuropeansC. The IndiansD. All of the above3. Why were some people forced to leave their homeland for the new land?A. Because they wanted to earn a lot of moneyB. because they did not like their homelandC Because the new land was very attractiveD
21、. Because they had to stay in prison if they did not leave their homeland4. When was the government of U.S. set up?A.In1787B. Before the American RevolutionC.In1890D. Not mentioned5. What did the newcomers bring with them?A. Ways of lifeB. Willing hands to do some constructionsC. Different artsD. Al
22、l of the abovePassage 2It is estimated that some seven hundred million people, about half the worlds adult population, areunable to read or write, and there are probably two hundred and fifty million more whose level is so slightthat it is hardly called literacy(有文化)Recently the attack on illiteracy
23、 had been stepped up. A world plan has been drawn up by acommittee of UNESCO experts in Paris, as part of the United Nations Development Decade(FFitxi), and an international conference of the subject has also been held. UNESCO stresses that functionalliteracy is the aim. People must learn the basic
24、skills of responsible citizenship, the ability of readinnotices, newspapers, timetables, letters, price-lists to keep simple records and accounts, to select theimportance of the information gathered, and to fill in the formsThe major areas of illiteracy are in Asia, Africa, and Central and South Ame
25、rica. In Africa there are atleast one hundred million illiterate people, which is eighty to eighty-five percent of the total population. InEurope the figure is about twenty-four million; most of them are in Sothern Europe, with Spain, ItalyPortugal, Yugoslavia heading the list(the United Kingdom has
26、 about seven hundred thousand)UNESGO is eager for each country in the world, poor or rich, to wipe out illiteracy答案：BABCB6. Studying carefully the clues in the passage, we learn that the total population of Africa isA approximately seven hundred millionB. approximately one hundred and twenty-five mi
27、llionC. approximately eight or eight point five thousand millionD. exactly twenty-four million7. The figure of illiteracy in Britain comprisesA. zero point one per cent of that of illiteracy in the worldB zero point two per cent of the world adult populationC. thirty-five per cent of Europes populat
28、ionD three point five percent of that of the illiteracy in Southern Europe8. Judging from the passage. UNESCO mightA be a company in FIranceB. be a world organization attached to the unC. work mainly at combating illiteracyD have many experts whose level of attainment is far from literacy9. A world
29、plan mentioned in the passage aims atA. training responsible citizensB enforcing the functions of UNESCOC. helping illiterates learn how to read and writeD urging Southern European countries to take the lead in attacking illiteracy10. The author implies that this world plan is toA. be carried out in
30、 the major areas of illiteracy like AfricaB be realized in ten yearsC. be drawn up by parisian expertsd. be debated at an international conferencePassage 3In the old days, divers used to go down into the sea looking for ships that had sunk, because theyhoped to find gold and jewels. Now divers still
31、 search for valuable things in sunken ships, but they also tryto bring to the surface the ships themselves, or parts of them. The value of different kinds of metals hasincreased greatly over the last twenty or thirty years and even though a ship has been under the sea formany years, it may be worth
32、a great dealOne famous sunken ship is theLusitania, which sank off the southern coast of Ireland in 1915 witha loss of nearly 1, 500 lives. It has four huge propellers made of an expensive metal. Today each of thosepropellers is worth $300,000 or more. The ship, lying on the sea-bed has been bought
33、by a man called JohnLight. He paid about S1, 200,000 for the whole ship. He hopes to bring up those propellers and sell themHe also hopes to sell other parts of the ship, when he has brought them to the surface, for about S 600,000答案 DCCCCIl. Divers today try to bring to the surfaceA gold and jewels
34、 B. parts of shipsC whole shipsD. all of the above12. Diver try to bring up metals becauseA. they have been in the sea for a long timeB gold and jewels are not valuable thingsC. some kinds of metals are worth a lot of money todayD. it is easy to bring up metals13. The wordsurfacein the passage means
35、 theA market BC. top of a liquid Dsea14. John Light hopes that he may be able to sell all the parts of the Lusitaniafor aboutA.S12,000B.S3000Cc.:1,200,000D.S1,800,00015. John Light bought the LusitaniaA before 1915B. before it sankC. after it sankD after he had brought up the propellersVI. Translate
36、 the following sentences into Chinese (10% 2*5)1.He passed the exam, contrary to what I expected他通过了考试,正与我预料的相反2. Snow feels cold but very soft雪摸上去很冷，但很软3. In hot days, these swimming pools are jammed with people在大热天,这些游泳池挤满了人4. The total area of China is about 9, 600,000 square kilometer中国总面积约960万平
37、方公里。5. More and more people today are realizing the importance of regular physical exercise今天越来越多的人意识到定期体育锻炼的重要性。VIll. Translate the following sentences into English(10% 2*5)1. 为了健康,我戒烟了。( for the sake ofI gave up smoking for the sake of my health.2. 他们的一切计划都以失败而告终。( end in)All their plans will been
38、dinfailure.3. 我们都相信电脑既有好的一面也有不好的一面。( as well as)We all believe that the computer has both a good side as well as bad side.4. 无论你喜欢与否,这是目前解决这个问题的最好方法。( whether.or)Whether you like it or not, this is the best way to solve the problem at present.5.不幸的是,这次演出是我们所看过的最乏味的演出之一。( unfortunately)Unfortunately, the show was one of the dullest we have ever seen.