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1、Four short words sum up what has lifted most successful individuals above the crowd: a little bit more.-author-date新视野大学英语第三版读写教程3课后答案新视野大学英语第三版读写教程3课后答案新视野大学英语第三版第三册读写教程答案Unit 1 TEXTALanguage focusWord in use31.whereby2. pursuit 3. inhibit 4. maintain 5. patriotic6.transcend 7. endeavor 8. dedicati
2、on 9. prestige 10. nominateWord building4-antinhabitantinhabitparticipateparticipantattendattendantpollutepollutantdescenddescendantcontestcontestanttoleratetolerantresultresultant-fulneglectneglectfulresourceresourcefulboastboastfulrespectrespectful51.resultant 2. tolerant3. pollutants 4. inhabited
3、5.participants 6. descendants 7. attendants 8. respectful9.contestants10. neglectful 11. resourceful12.boastfulBanked cloze61.eventually 2. premier 3. endeavor 4. bypass 5. handicapsmitted 7. attained8. transcend 9. feats 10. slightestExpressions in use72.removed from 2. failed in3. in pursuit of 4.
4、 deviated from7.precluded from 6. triumph over 7. work their way into2.written offTEXT BUnderstanding the text2CBADBBCDLanguage focusWord in use46.indulge2. propelled3.aggravated4.dazzled5. alleviated10.renowned7.eloquent8. destined9.scorns10. ApplauseExpressionin use513.up2.in3.on4.up5.to6.on7.as8.
5、outsentence structure62.He prefers to start early rather than leave everything to the last minute3.She prefers to be the boss, to be in charge andto organize others rather than be organized bysome whom she may not even rate very highly.4.My brother prefers to take the whole blamehimself rather than
6、allow it to fall on the innocent.77.Try as he would8.Search as they would9.Hard as we workTry as we mightCollocation Warm-up1.repeated2.overwhelming3.immense1.heroic2.sound3.substantial1.attained2.fueled3.achieved81.suddenopportunities2. immense obstacles3. amazing determination4.profound difficulti
7、es5. overwhelming failures6. poverty-stricken7.substantial hardship8. repeated misfortunes9. sheer persistence10.dazzle audiences11. achieve fame12.strong willUnit 2Language focusWord in use33.intervene2.underestimate3.recede4.deem 5.bleak8.appraise7.paralyzed8. symptoms9. dismay10. brinkWord buildi
8、ng4dominatedominanceavoidavoidance relyrelianceacquaintacquaintanceclearclearanceannoyannoyanceadmitadmittanceresembleresemblanceassureassuranceborebored privilege privilegeddistractdistracted53.bored2.priviledged3. assurance 4. dominance7.aviodance 6. acquaintance7. reliance8. clearance11.distracte
9、d 10. annoyance11. admittance12. resemblanceBanked cloze614.characterized2.aspects3. amount4. recede5.exposed6.vicious7. challenge8. excessive10.reaction10. paralyzeExpressions in use74.pulled to a stop2. black out3. pop up4. stopped short9.plowed through6. threw himself into7. let yourself go4.grab
10、bed forLanguage focusWord in use48.vertical2.evaporate3.plight4.intent12.abort6.vulnerable7.proximity8.evoke15.lofty10.necessitateExpression in use56.in the event of2.immuned to 3.settled back 4.on board 5.in/into position 6.wasstunned by7.for sure8. hint ofSentence structure611.Nothing excites me a
11、s much as a brilliant movie with aninteresting plot, fantastic acting ,wild visual and a strongscript.12.Over the course of her entire life, shed longed for nothingas much as knowledge about her mother.13.Her daughter is at a state hospital and wants nothingas much as to be part of a family.72.In te
12、aching practice, it is essential that we (should)teach students proper grammar, sentences structuresand writing skills.3.It is important that students should be given opportunities toexpress their perspectives to cultivate theirresponsibility and independence.4.It is crucial that the younger generat
13、ion should pursue anactive and positive role in promoting environmental protection.CollocationWarm-up2.massive2. incredible3. terrible5.relaxed5. absolutely6. unremarkable810.emotionally impossible 2. amazing power 3. visibly frightened5.incredible impact5.impromptus rescues6.instantaneously hysteri
14、cal9.calm confidence8. true courage9. massive waves13.would-be rescuer 11. vicious waves12. rough waterUnit3 Language focusWord in use316.integral2. cherish3.afflicted4. noteworthy5. portraypliment7.domain8. anonymous9. conscientious14.perpetualWord building4generalgeneralizenormalnormalizepublicpub
15、licizeminimumminimizemobilemobilizeinvestinvestordictatedictatorconquerconqueror investigateinvestigatormoderatemoderatorelevatorelevate55.normalize2. moderator3.immunized4. investors5. mobilize3.conqueror7. elevate8. publicizes9. investigator2.minimized11.generalize12.dictatorBanked cloze61)domain2
16、) define3) popularity 4) mentally5) diplomatic6) committed7) devote8) surviving9) embarked10) humanitarianExpressions in use76.embark on2. be deprive of3. turn down11.taken captive5. live on6. share in6.was stricken by8. led by exampleWord in use410.skeptical2. coincidence3. mounted14.contrive5. sim
17、ulated6. manifest17.divert 8. infected8.upgraded 10.temperamentExpressions in use515.on2.in3.as4. into6.to6.to7. with 8. under/onSentence structure64.It is not his carefree attitude that made him seemeccentric;it is his conspicuous interest in filmthat made his classmates shun and mock him.5.It is n
18、ot his experience in filmmaking thatsabotaged transfer attempts; it is his poor gradesthat forced film schools to withhold acceptance.6.It is not because things are difficult that we fail todare; it is because we do not dare that things aredifficult.73.see things as they are4.understand the world as
19、 it is5.accept people as they arewarm-up2.internationally famous2. rigorous schedule5.jeopardize hope4.emotionally draining8.physically dangerous6. overwhelming misery11.perpetually signify12.conspicuous interest 9. repeatedly try8passionate1.repeatedly2.thrill3.terrific1.overwhelmingly2.desperate3.
20、physically4.rectified7.personal2.emotionallyUnit4 Language focusWord in use31)compulsory2)contemplate 3) imprisoned4) globalize5) offset6) groan7) stubborn8) cluster9) ambiguity10) consoledWord building4respectrespectablenegotiatenegotiabledistinguishdistinguishableavailavailableprofitprofitablerene
21、wrenewablememorymemorizeauthorauthorizedvisualvisualizestablestabilizesocialsocialize51) profitable2) renewable3) authorized4) negotiable5) visualize6) socialize7) attributable8) respectable9) avail10) stabilize11) distinguishable12) memorizeBank cloze61) contemplate2) comfort3) sparked4) ventured5)
22、 diverse6) witnessed7) stunning8)glimpse9) positive10)dictateExpression in use71)settle for2)more often than not3) mingled with4)traded for5)was saturated with6)are open to7)endowed with8)make up forWords in use41)ethnic2) conceive3)presumed4) despised5) irritate6) disregarded7) downside8) venerable
23、9) susceptible10)suppressExpression in use51)from/against2) from3) with4)into5)to6) into7) for8)offSentence structure61)The day following was, as it turned out, the last of Mr. Wraxallsstay at Raback.2)As it turned out, the war went on for more than four years, with horrible losses ofpersonnel and m
24、aterial on both sides.3)Madigan had been studying Mr. Barrett for a couple of month, as it turned out theman was rather mysterious.78.took his behavior with a smile.9.took it with gratitude10.took it with a deep bowCollocationwarm-upoverly fearfuldisorienting diversitysolo travelswap storiesglobaliz
25、ed worldforeign travel812.exotic places2. lovely dream3. multinational excursions7.pleasant experiences5. foreign travel6. valuable open-mindedness11.ample opportunities8. disorienting diversity9. local folklore15.swap stories11. modern aviation12. credible insightsUnit5 Understanding the textWord i
26、n use31) gauged2) dedicate3)commonplace4)suffice5) revenue6) simultaneous7) incentive8) prone9) innovations10)fostered4realrealism imperialimperialismcommercialcommercialismhumanhumanismterrorterrorismrecruitrecruitmentresentresentment enrollenrollmentrefreshrefreshmentshipshipmentenforceenforcement
27、51)refreshment2)shipment3) enforcement4)commercialism5)realism6) recruitment7)enrollment8)imperialism9) resentment10) Terrorism11) humanismBanked cloze61) employees2) notion3) primary 4) foster5) reflects6) motivation7) monetary8) aspects9) gossiping10) miserableExpression in use71) correlate with2)
28、 refrain from3)count down4) slaving away5) coincide with6) contented with7) be designated as8) conformed toWORD IN USE41) Rash2) specialty 3) ponder4) utilize5) pierce6)bias7) ensue8) impart9) infectious10) hospitalityExpression in use51) out2) on 3) away 4) to5) to6) in7) away8) upSentence structur
29、e611.Although I am already very tall, I wear high heel all of the time,be it day or night.2)A lower euro will actually help European exports become affordableand more competitive around the world, be they German automobilesor Italian leathers.3)Every time there is a major new event , be it a natural
30、 disaster ora historic moment, we take it for granted that there will be pictures and videos.71)find himself eating foods he never heard of before.2)found herself faced with a math test.3)found herself standing in front of Tom.s companycollocationwarm-up1) prideful2) high3) special4) trivial5) sole6
31、) friendly 7) cheerful8) instant9) charitable81) unhappy2) personally3) optimum 4) truly5) monetary6) sole7) personal8) trivial9) special10) high11) friendly12) cheerfulUnit 6 Language focusWord in use31)evacuated2) stray3) diluted4)gigantic5)standpoint6) nutrition7) inflicted8) pervasive9)naive10)
32、permeated4momentmomentarysupplementsupplementarycustomcustomaryvisionvisionarymissionmissionarydisciplinedisciplinarycomplexcomplexityfatalfatalityavailableavailabilityfeasiblefeasibilityauthenticauthenticitydesirabledesirability51) visionary2) fatality3) availability4) customary5)feasibility6) mome
33、ntary7) disciplinary8) supplementary9) missionary 10) authenticity 11) complexity 12) desirabilityBanked cloze61) appalling2) innumerable 3) distinction4) casualties5) unrecorded6) massacres7) foster8) stage9) decline10) stabilizeExpression in use71) flew at2) wove her way through3) radiated from4)
34、conceive of5) was lined with6) dive into7) next to nothing8) stayed downWords in use41) supervise2) petitioned3) clutching4) vicinity5) fragrance6) dispatched7) dwelling8) haunted 9) timid10) enclosesExpression in use51) to/into2) in3) together4) apart5) with6) off7) with8) offSentence structure61)
35、Henry refuses to change his mind because he holds that ouradvice is worthnext to nothing to him.2) Once a gambler is addicted, all the efforts to help him getrid of the bad habit will beworth next to nothing.3)Your recommendation isworth next to nothingto those whodo not want to listen.71) looks lik
36、e it is going to burst.2)looks like the work would stretch well into next year.3)looked like they planned to invade within the following few daysCollocationWarm-up1) A2) C3) B4) B5) C6) B81) emotional intensity2) brilliant sky3) walked briskly4) helplessly wandering5) trembling voice 6) tremendous r
37、oar7)desertedroad8)violentlydipping9)inevitable death10)profound fatigue11) pervasive threat12) dangerous evilUnit7 Language focus Word in use31) donate2) spiral3) termination4) layoff5) subsistence6) spectrum7) complied8) reclaimed9) originated10) expiredWord building4emitemissionomitomissionsuspen
38、dsuspensionpredictprediction distributedistributioncorruptioncorruptgenerousgenerosityformalformalitylocallocalitymaturematuritypeculiarpeculiarityliableliability51) emission2) suspension3) formalities4) prediction5) omission6) distribution7) locality8) peculiarity9) corrupting 10) generosity11) mat
39、urity12) liabilityBanked cloze 61) slump2) mortgages3) incredibility4) crashing5) spread6) promote7) catastrophic8) verge9) oversight10) stabilizeExpressions in use71) put down2) wind up3) scrape together4) on the verge of5) in all likelihood6) deteriorateinto7) are in a position8) gave way toWord i
40、n use41) amplifying2) assimilate3) intrinsic4) entail5) commodity6) mentality7) envisage8) allocated9) equity10) ambiguousExpression in use51) in2) on3) in4) in5) into6) off7) in8) toSentence structure61)what if it rained and then froze all through those months?2)what if all children were kind to an
41、imals?3)what if a major earthquake hit the Seattle area?71) so we ended up seeing a different one2) you might end up getting something you dont want3) but who knew it would end up being a career.Collocationwarm-up12.constant harassment2. employment spectrum3. unsure futures13.fall sharply5. further
42、increases6. profoundgrief81) falling sharply2) unimaginable situation3) economic slump4) tenant eviction5) purchasing power6) further increases7) stock market crash8) sinking finances9) negative equity10) daily stress11) long-term unemployment12) employment spectrumUnit7Language focusWord in use31)
43、donate2) spiral3) termination4) layoff5) subsistence6) spectrum7) complied8) reclaimed9) originated10) expiredWord building4emitemissionomitomissionsuspendsuspensionpredictpredictiondistributedistributioncorruptioncorruptgenerousgenerosityformalformalitylocallocalitymaturematuritypeculiarpeculiarity
44、liableliability51) emission2) suspension3) formalities4) prediction5) omission6) distribution7) locality8) peculiarity9) corrupting 10) generosity11) maturity12) liabilityBanked cloze 61) slump2) mortgages3) incredibility4) crashing5) spread6) promote7) catastrophic8) verge9) oversight10) stabilizeE
45、xpressions in use71) put down2) wind up3) scrape together4) on the verge of5) in all likelihood6) deteriorateinto7) are in a position8) gave way toWord in use 41) amplifying2) assimilate3) intrinsic4) entail5) commodity6) mentality7) envisage8) allocated9) equity10) ambiguousExpression in use51) in2) on3) in4) in5) into6) off7) in8) toSentence structure61)what if it rained and then froze all through those months?2)what if all children were kind to animals?3)what if a major earthquake hit the Seattle area