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1、【精品文档】如有侵权,请联系网站删除,仅供学习与交流外研社七年级上Module 9知识点和练习题.精品文档.Module 9l 单词(要求听写)Postcard, lie, sun, take, wait, walk, trip, few, sale, enjoy, anyway, back, drive, off, leave, restaurant, moment, place, thing, most, still, star, run, studyl 短语(要求听写)1. lie in the sun 躺在阳光下 lie 不及物动词 “躺,卧,平放”【lay, lain】 lie 及物
2、动词 “撒谎,说谎”【lied, lied】 in the sun 在阳光下 【under the sun 世界上,天底下】Dont read in the sun. 不要在太阳下读书。2. take photos 照相【=take pictures】take photos of . 给拍照 take的常见用法:1)“花费”, It takes/took(sb.)to do sth. 做某事花(费)了(某人)It takes me two hours to do my homework. 2)乘坐/带走/带着.3. wait for.等待Im waiting for my mother.4.
3、on a school trip 在进行学校旅行 【on 正在进行】on the trip 在郊游,在旅行 go on a trip 去旅行 辨析:trip与traveltrip只做名词,一般指距离较短的旅行或旅游travel泛指旅行,既可以做名词也可以做动词,一般指长时间,远距离的旅行,作名词时前一般不加冠词5. What about the others? 其他人怎么样?the others 别的(人/物),其他的(人/物)= the other+名词复数 辨析:other, the other, others与anotherother别的,其他的,作代词用时,前面可加the,any, s
4、ome等或用复数形式。He is taller than other boys in his class.the other另一个人,另一个东西,指两者中的另外一个,常用one.the other.一个.另一个.others其他的人或物, 常用于some.others.一些另一些another另外的,别的,只可以修饰单数可数名词,作代词,意为“另一个,再一个”,指三者或三者以上中的另一个。 How dangerous! She was driving the car with one hand and holding an ice cream with .A. the otherB. anot
5、herC. othersD. other6. right now 此刻= at the moment right now = right away= at once 马上7. a few 一些,几个 辨析:a few, few, a little与little8. on sale 出售 【sale不可数名词,出售,销售,作名词讲时为“销售额”】 辨析:on sale与for saleon sale出售,表示现有供应的,在卖的 Theyre on sale at the shop.for sale待售, 表示准备出售 He has some famous pictures for sale.9.
6、 by email 通过电子邮件 by是介词,意为“由,靠,通过,用”,表示方法或手段10. enjoy 享受,喜欢 enjoy+doing sth【只接动词ing的动词:enjoy,miss,思念 mind, 介意finish, 完成practise, 练习give up 放弃】He enjoys boating.他喜欢划船。 enjoy oneself = have fun= have a good time 过得愉快We enjoy ourselves in the park.11. a lot 非常,Were enjoying the school trip a lot. 辨析:a l
7、ot与lots of/a lot ofa lot“非常”,修饰形容词,副词或动词,相当于very muchlots of/a lot of“大量的,许多的”,既可以修饰可数名词,也可修饰不可数名词12. anyway 副词 “无论如何,反正”13. go back to 回到.,回去.Anyway,its time to go back to school now. 无论如何,现在是回学校的时间了。14. drive 驾驶,开车 go for a drive 驱车出游 drive v. 驱逐,驱赶,逼迫15. get off 下车 【get on 上车】get back回来get to到达ge
8、t up 起床get out of 从.出来16. leave 离开 leave for动身去17. sleep 睡觉 v. /n.【go to sleep 入睡】18. at this moment 此时此刻= now= right now【常用于现在进行时】19. watch v. 观看,看,注视 【聚精会神地看,如看电视,看比赛等】/手表20. see 看见;看望,探望,会见;理解I see. 我明白了。21. in front of 在.的前面【in the front of 的区别】22. stand in line站成一排23. shop 商店,【go shopping, do s
9、ome shopping去购物】24. thank you for +doing sth./sth. = thanks for doing sth.因.而感谢25. write to sb. 给某人写.Im writing this postcard to you. 我正在给你写明信片。 给某人写信的表达:write a letter to sb. /给某人回信的表达write to sb. 26. Its time to do sth.到做某事的时间了27. what about doing sth. = how about doing sth. 做某事怎么样?28. would like
10、to do sth. 愿意做某事29. running for a bus 跑去追公交车 run for 追赶,= run after run away冲走,逃跑 run out of用光,用完 run to sb. 跑向某人l 语法现在进行时1. 用法 表示说话时正在进行或发生的动作Look! They are playing football. 表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作Im reading Harry Potter these days. 2. 构成:助动词be+v-ing(现在分词)(助动词be用am, is还是are,由主语决定)现在分词的变化规则一般情况,直接加
11、-ingwork-working buy-buying以不发音的字母e结尾,去掉e再加-ingtake-taking have-having以“辅音字母+元音字母+辅音字母”结尾的重读闭音节,双写末尾辅音字母,然后加-ingstop-stopping shop-shopping以ie结尾的,改ie为y再加-ingDie-dying lie-lying, tie-tying3. 现在进行时的句型变化肯定句否定句一般疑问句I am reading a book.She isnt watching TV.Are you traveling in China?They are talking to e
12、ach other.【注意】表示位置移动的词leave,move,come,go等也常用现在进行时表示动作将要发生,而不表示动作正在进行。Im coming.4. 常用于现在进行时的词与短语Now, at the/this moment, look, listen等。练习 根据句意及首字母提示完成单词1. New Years Day is coming. Im writing a p to my friend.2. Some people are w for a bus at the bus stop.3. -Are you free at the m ? Lets play football
13、.-OK.4. They are l on the beach and enjoying the sun.5. A , we must finish homework before our mum comes back. 用所给单词的适当形式填空1. Listen! She (sing) a song.2. What are you doing? -I (run).3. Do you enjoy (play) basketball?4. Mother is (cook) lunch now.5. the children (swim) in the lake now?6. Its 6:00 i
14、n the morning. Mr Green (have) breakfast.7. Its time for us (eat) dinner.8. My father (not watch) TV every night. but he (watch)TV at this moment.9. Does Tony take many (photo) in the park?10. Its 12 oclock at night. (more) people are sleeping. 单行填空1. Li Hong is a postcard her friend.A. sending; toB
15、. buying; toC. taking; forD. sending; from2. Who is todays China Daily?A. watchingB. seeingC. readingD. looking at3. The village near the river.A. lieB. lieingC. lyingD. lies4. The children are taking in the zoo now.A. a lot of photoesB. lots of photosC. a lot of photoD. much photos5. I carefully, b
16、ut nothing.A. look; lookB. look; seeC. see; seeD. see; look 根据要求改写句子1. I often buy my mum a postcard.(改为同义句)I often a postcard my mum.2. Theyre seeing friends, calling home or sleeping.(就划线部分提问) they ?3. She is writing a letter to her mother.(改为同义句)She is her mother.4. People often go to work buy bu
17、s.(用at the moment 代替often改写句子)People to work by bus at the moment.5. Id like to visit a film star.(改为同义句)I to visit a film star. 阅读理解A large number of people in the world eat fast food. Whenever you go into a fast food restaurant, you can see lots of people enjoying their meals there. How do you kno
18、w in which country people like fast food best?The English people are the worlds biggest fans of fast food, wile the French are the least interested in quick meals, according to a survey done last year.The survey of thirteen countries shows 45 percent of the English people say they cant give up fast
19、food because its delicious. And 44percent of Americans and 37 percent of Canadians say the same.The French, proud of their delicious and high-class cuisine, dont like fast food. 81 percent of them think it is unhealthy, followed by 75percent of the Japanese.How about the Chinese? How often do you ha
20、ve hamburgers or fried chicken? It doesnt matter whether you like Western fast food or Chinese food. The most important thing is to keep a balanced diet.1. From the survey we know like fast food best.A. the ChineseB. the FrenchC. the JapaneseD. the English2. The survey shows of Americans like fast f
21、ood.A. 37 percentB. 44 percentC. 75 percentD. 81 percent3. According to the survey, some people cant give up fast food because A. its cheapB. its safeC. its deliciousD. its healthy4. The word “cuisine” in the passage means .A. foodB. houseC. waterD. country5. The survey is about .A. Western countriesB. fast foodC. restaurants in the worldD. Chinese food