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1、知识点大全Unit 1 知识点复习Unit 1 Can you play the guitar? 一、重点词汇1.词形变化:(1) sing (v.)唱歌 _ (n.)歌手(2) dance(v.)跳舞 _ (n.)舞蹈家(3) teach(v.)教 _ (n.)教师(4) swim(v.) 游泳 _ (n.)游泳者(5) speak(v.)说_ (n.)说话者; 演讲者(6) write(v.) 写_ (n.)作家(7) play (v.)玩_ (n.)运动员;播放器(8) story (n.) 故事;小说 _(复数 ) (9) people(n.) _(集体名称、单复数同形 )人;人们_(
2、复数)民族(10)good (adj.) _(adv.) “好”(11)music (n.)音乐 _(n.) 音乐家_(adj.)音乐的(12)let s = _ can t = _ (13)center = _ 中央;中心(14)weekend = _周末(15)on weekends = _ 在周末(16)be good at = _擅长做某事(17)too(肯句末,逗隔开)= _ (肯句中,be、 情、助动后,实动前) / _(否句末,逗隔开)“也”(18)free adj._ adj.(反义词)(19)easy adj. _ adj. ( 反 义 词 )=_(同义词)(20) join
3、 sb. = _ = _ (同义词)加入某人(使其成为其中一员)(21)be good with sb, =和某人相处得好(22)want = _ “想要”(23)What about you? = _? (同义句)2.重点单词:(1)名词( n.)乐器名称:钢琴_ 小提琴 _ 吉他 _ 鼓_ 球类名称:足球_ 篮球 _ 网球 _ 棒球 _乒乓球 _ 排球 _ 羽毛球 _ 高尔夫球 _ 语言:汉语 _英语 _日语 _法语 _ 其他:象棋 _俱乐部 _ 故事;小说 _ (中国)功夫 _ 人(们) _家_ 中心;中央 _ 周末 _ 音乐家 _ (2)动词( v.)唱歌 _ 跳舞 _ 画画 _ 讲诉
4、;告诉 _ 写作;写字 _ 参加;加入 _ 游泳 _ 说话 _ 展示 ;给 看_ 说话;交谈 _ 制造 _ 教;讲授 _ (3)副词( adv.)也;而且 _ 今天 _ (4)连词( conj.)或者;也不(用于否定句)_ 3.易错知识点(1) good 与 well 的区别运用;(2) be good with 与 be good at/be good for/ be good to 的区别运用;(3) tell, say, speak, talk 的区别运用;(4) join 与 join in 的区别运用;. join v. 参加,加入它是短暂性动词,不能和一段时间连用。后加组织名称或人
5、称代词join the army /Party/ football team 参军 /入党/加入足球队 join in 参加,加入某种活动。 May I join in your conversation? 我可以加入你们的谈话吗?(5) too, also 与 either 的区别运用;(6) play 与乐器名称及球类名称连用冠词的用法;(7) help 的用法;(8) like 的用法;(9) want 的用法。二、重点短语(1)下国际象棋_ (2)敲鼓 _ (3)弹钢琴 _ (4)拉小提琴 _ (5)弹吉他 _ (6)讲英语 /汉语 /日语 /法语 _ 精选学习资料 - - - - -
6、 - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 1 页,共 12 页知识点大全(7)跟说;和交谈_ (8)在周末 _ (9)学校音乐节(10)打中国功夫_ (11)讲故事 _ (12)结交朋友 _ (13)在某方面帮助(某人)_ (14)英语俱乐部_ (15)游泳俱乐部_ (16)艺术俱乐部_ (17)音乐俱乐部_ (18)体育俱乐部_ (19)象棋俱乐部_ (20)善于应付 的;对 有办法;与 相处融洽 _ (21)对 有好处 _ (22)擅长于 _ (23)对 友好 _ (24)什么俱乐部_ (25)什么体育活动_ (26)想要做某事_ (27)加入音乐俱乐部_ (28)你呢
7、? _ (29)喜欢做某事_ (30)学校公演 _ (31)招募学生 _ (32)在音乐教室 _ (33)展示某人某物_ (34)打篮球 /网球 /排球 /棒球 /乒乓球 /踢足球_ (35)在学校音乐俱乐部_ (36)唱歌和跳舞 _ (37)年轻人 /老年人 _ (38)在某方面帮助某人_ (39)在养老院 _ (40)有空 /忙碌 _ (41)在七月 _ (42)和某人一起玩游戏_ (43)拨打某一号码找某人_ (44)讲英语的学生/国家 _ (45)学生体育活动中心_ (46)有时间 _ (47)需要(某人)做某事_ (48)教音乐 _ (49)教某人(做)某事_ (50)做的好 _ (
8、51)放学后 _三、重点句型I.句型结构:1.含情态动词can 的各种句式:陈述句: Sb. can/can t do sth. 一般疑问句: Can sb. do sth? Yes, sb. can. / No, sb. can t. 特殊疑问句: What can sb. do?2.What club do/does sb. want to join? Sb. want/wants to join the English/ music . club. 3.What sports can sb. play? Sb. can play soccer/volleyball/basketball/
9、tennis/ping-pong/baseball. II必背句子1.I want to join the art club. 2.Can you swim? Yes, I can./ No, I can t. 3.What club do you want to join? I want to join the chess club. 4.What sports can you play? Soccer. 5.What can you do? I can dance. 6.You speak English very well. 7.Please talk to Mr. Zhang afte
10、r school. 8.Come and show us! 9.I can speak English and I can also play soccer. 10. I like to talk and play games with people. 11. I m in the school music club. I can play the guitar and the piano. I can sing and dance, too. 12.Then we need you to help with sports for English-speaking students. 13.C
11、all Mr. Brown at 293-7742. 14.Are you good with old people? 15.Can you play the piano or the violin? 16.The school needs help to teach music. 17.Then you can be in our school music festival. 四、重点语法情态动词can的基本用法can 作情态动词,表示一种能力,意思是“能;会”,后跟动词原形,一起构成谓语。如: She can drive, but she can t ride a bicycle. 【拓展
12、】精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 2 页,共 12 页知识点大全(1)含有情态动词can 的肯定句,变一般疑问句时需要把can 提到主语之前;否定句是在 can 后加 not。含有 can 的一般疑问句的肯定回答为:Yes, 主语(人称代词主格)+ can;否定回答为: No, 主语(人称代词主格)+ can t。如: Can you sing the song in English? No, I can t. I can t sing the song in English. ( 2)can 还可以表示“许可;允许”,意思是“可以
13、(做)如: Can I use your pen? Yes, you can. ( 3)can 表示请求, 用于 Can you?句型中, 意为“你能不能 /你可以 吗?”。如: Can you lend me your bike? ( 4)can 表示提建议,常用于句型Can I .?意为“我来(做) 好吗?”如: Can I get you something to eat? 五、单元话题作文1.My hobby 我的爱好2.Teachers Wanted 招聘启示六、巩固提升I.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。1. John wants to j_ the music club. 2
14、. Can you s_English? 3. I can play the guitar but can t play the p_. 4. Can you play the v_? 5. He can d_ and sing. 6. I want to join the art c_. 7. We dont often go to school in w_. 8. He can p _ _ the drums. 9. Miss Gao t_ us English very well. 10. We want two m_ for our rock band. 11. Does he pla
15、y _(鼓)every day? 12. Please _ (告诉)me your phone number. 13. Please _(给看) me your photos. 14. Don t _ (交谈) in class. 15. Do you want to go to the _ (国际象棋) club. II. 用所给词的适当形式填空。1. The book is very _ (interest). 2. Are you _ (interest) in music? 3. I need a_ (relax) holiday. 4. He doesnt feel _ (relax
16、) when he is at work. 5. Welcome you to join our _ club. (swim) 6. He is a very_ player and he can play soccer very _ (good). 7. My sister likes singing and _ (dance). 8. She likes music very much, so she is good at _ (sing). 9. Jack s father and mother are _ (music). 10. Can you _ (show) me your pi
17、cture? 11. Our teacher _ (be) good at singing. 12. He is my favorite basketball _ (play). III. 句型转换。1. Bill can swim. (对划线部分提问)_ _ Bill _? 2. We want to join the basketball club. (对划线部分提问)_ _do you want to join? 3. Can you play chess? (作否定回答)_, _ _. 4. He can play soccer. (改为否定句) He _ play soccer. 5
18、. I want to join the music club. (对划线部分提问)_ _ do you want to join? 6Jenny wants to join the art club.( 改为否定句) Jenny want to join the art club. 7Peter can play basketball.(改为一般疑问句) Peter play basketball? 8Cindy can sing and dance. (对划线部分提问)_ _ Cindy_? 9.He can play drums. (对划线部分提问)What do? 10.I can s
19、ing. I can t dance.(改成一句话 ) I can sing I can t dance. IV. 单选题1. My sister is good _ math, she is great. A. in B. at C. to 2. Bob _ to join the art club. A. want B. wants to C. wants 3. We want students _ the school show. 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 3 页,共 12 页知识点大全A. to B. for C .o
20、n 4. Can you play volleyball? Sorry, I _ A. don t B. can C. can t5. Can you sing? Yes, I can sing very _ A. good B. well C. nice 6. Kate wants _ the English club. A. to join B. join C. to 7. Can your brother sing? _ A. Yes, I can. B. No, you can t. C. Yes, he can. 8. Bob can play_ basketball but he
21、cant play_ violin. A. the, the B. the, / C. /, the 9. Can he _ it in English? A. speak B. speaks C. say 10. Tom wants to join _club. A. dancing B. the danceing C. the dancing 11. He_ to join the music club. A. don t want B. doesn t wantsC. would like 12. Are they good at _? Yes, they are.A. swim B.
22、to swim C. swimming 13. Can you help me _ my English? Sure. A. in B. of C. with 14. _ club do you want to join? We want to join the tennis club. A. Why B. Where C. What 15. Please call Mr.Wang _ 010-883567. A. in B. at C. with 16. Jim likes English and he _ likes Chinese. A. too B. also C. two 17. A
23、re you good _ your teachers and classmates at school? A. at B. for C. with 18. I often do my homework _ the weekends A. on B. for C. with 19. Which one is yours, the blue one _ the red one? A. and B. or C. so 20. _? I can sing and dance. A. What can you do B. What can you play C. What sports do you
24、like V、根据汉语意思完成下列句子,每空一词。1我的哥哥喜欢拉小提琴。My brother likes the . 2.你可以成为我们足球俱乐部的一员。You can our football club. 3.他的钢琴弹得真好。He plays the piano . 4.他经常帮助我学习英语。He often me my . 6.你为什么想参加艺术俱乐部呢?do you want to the art club? 7.你会打鼓或吹小号吗?Can you play the or the ? 8.你会说英语吗?Can you _ _ _? 9.你能做什么?_ _ you _? 10.我想学习
25、有关艺术的东西。I want to _ _art. 11.我在学校的音乐俱乐部。I m_ _ _ _. 12.你善于和老年人打交道吗?Are you _ _old people ? 13.我喜欢同人们交流,同人们一起玩游戏。I like to _ and_ with people. 14.周末你有时间吗?Do you on the weekend ? VI. 书面表达。假设你叫王明, 想参加英语俱乐部,请你根据表格中的内容写一封信,介绍一下你的情况、兴趣爱好及能力,不少于50 词。Name Age School Like Can Wang Ming 15 No. 1 Middle School
26、 English,playing volleyball, Computer games Play the guitar, paint _ _ _ 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 4 页,共 12 页知识点大全Unit 2 What time do you go to school? 一、重点词汇1.词形变化:(1) dress v.穿衣服_n. 连衣裙_(复数 ) (2) brush v.刷;刷净 _(三单形式) _n.牙刷(3) tooth n.牙齿 _(复数)(4) show v.展示;&n.节目 _v&n.沐浴;沐浴器(5)
27、shower v.沐浴;洗澡=_=_ (同义词)(6) four num, 四 _ 十 四 _四十(7) five num. 五 _ 十 五 _五十(8) early adj.&adv. 早(的),提前(的)_(反义词)(9) stop v.&n.停止;站台 =_n. 车站(近义词)(10)job n. 工作;职业 =_v.&n. 工作(近义词)_n.工人(11)exercise v. &n._ (三单形式)_(现在分词形式)_(不可数名词)锻炼;运动_(可数名词复数)练习;操(12) good adj. _adv. _(比较级、最高级)(13) 15 minutes = _ 一刻钟; 15分
28、钟(同义词)(14) 30 minutes =_ 半小时(同义词)(15) 60 minutes = _ 一个小时(同义词)(16) run v.跑 _(现在分词)_n.跑步者(17) clean v.打扫;清除; &adj. 干净的_adj.肮脏的(反义词)(18) walk v.&n. 步行;行走=_ (介词短语)(19) walk v.散步=_=_=_ ( 同义词)(20) quick adj. 快 的 ; 迅 速 的 _adv. 很快地 _(反义词)(21) taste v. 品尝;有 的味道; &n.味道; 滋味 _adj.美味的; 可口的(22) live v.生活 _n.生活;生
29、命_(复数形式)(23) sometimes adv.=_有时;不时(同义词)(24) lots of 大量的;许多的=_(同义词)(25) exercise v, 锻炼;做运动=_(同义词)(26) be late for =_ (同义词)因 而迟到(27) health n.健康 _adj.健康的_adj. 不健康的(反义词)(28) after prep.&conj. 在 之 后 _(反义词)2.重点单词:(1) 频度副词: always, usually, often, sometimes, never 等(2) exercise 的用法;(3) either 的用法3.易错知识点(1
30、) When 与 What time 的区别运用when 与 what time 都可以用来询问时间,相当于汉语的“ 什么时候 ” ,它们之间的异同点如下:1)询问做某事的具体时间(钟点)时两者可以互换如:你什么时候去上学? When / What time do you go to school? I go to school at seven o clock.2) 询问钟表所显示的时间时,只能用what time e.g. What time is it? (=What s the time) 几点了 ? It s eight thirty.八点半。3) 询问事件发生的年份、 月份、日期等
31、非非钟点性时间时,只能用 when, 而不能用what time。e.g. When is your birthday? My birthday is February 6th. When is Teachers Day? It s September 10th. 总结 : What time 几点了?准确到分,When 的范围比较大。(2) 介词 at, in, on 表时间的用法(3) job 与 work 的区别运用;精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 5 页,共 12 页知识点大全(4) dress, wear, put on,
32、 in 表“穿衣”的用法;二、重点短语(1)起床 _ (2)去上学 _ (3)去工作 _ (4)穿衣服 _ (5)刷牙 _ (6)吃早餐 _ (7)吃午餐 _ (8)吃晚餐 _ (9)洗澡;沐浴_ (10)去散步 _ (11)几点钟 _ (12)在 6:30_ (13)半小时 _ (14)一个半小时_ (15)一刻钟 _ (16)一个小时 _ (17)起床早 /晚_ (18)有一份有趣的工作_ (19)在广播电台_ (20)广播节目 _ (21)从 到 _ (22)在早餐 /午餐 /晚餐时间 _ (23)那之后 _ (24)放学后 _ (25)下课后 _ (26)快速地吃 _ (27)因 而迟
33、到 _ (28)上班迟到 _ (29)上课迟到 _ (30)上学迟到 _ (31)在周末 _ (32)在工作日 _ (33)在学校上课日_ (34)在学校上课日的晚上_ (35)好朋友 /最好的朋友 _ (36)在某个小组 _ (37)在早上 /下午 /晚上 _ (38)在星期天(早上)_ (39)回家 _ (40)到家 _ (41)做某人的家庭作业_ (42)打扫某人的房间_ (43)上床睡觉 _ (44)吃冰淇淋 _ (45)吃蔬菜 _ (46)做运动 _ (47)有许多时间(做某事)_ (48)要么 要么 _ (49)玩电脑游戏 _ (50)吃一份不错的早餐_ (51)许多的;大量的_
34、(52)水果和蔬菜 _ (53)早餐 /午餐 /晚餐后 _ (54)味道不错 _ (55)健康 /不健康的习惯_ (56)放学回家 _ (57)有一个非常健康的生活_ (58)有一口好牙 _ (59)这是 _ (60)从周一至周五_ (61)到达学校 _ (62) 为某人做早餐 /午餐 /晚餐 _ (63)上午第一节课_ (64)保持健康 _三、重点句型I.句型结构:1. What do/does sb. usually do on weekends? 2.What time do/does sb. do sth.?(询问“具体时间” ) Sb. do/does sth. at+具体时刻 .
35、3.When do/does sb. do sth.? (询问笼统的时间或星期、日期、季节等) Sb. do/does sth. in/on/at+时间 . 4. Its + adj. +(for sb.) +to do sth. 对某人来说做某事是怎样的。II 必背句子1. What time do you usually get up? I usually get up at six thirty. 2. What time does Rick eat breakfast? He eats breakfast at seven o clock. 3. What time do they g
36、et dressed? They always get dressed at seven twenty. 4. When do your friends exercise? They usually exercise on weekends. 5. When does Scott go to work? He always goes to work at eleven o clock. 6. That s a funny time for breakfast! 7. I don t have much time for breakfast, so I usually eat very quic
37、kly. 8.I sometimes play basketball for half an hour. 9. When I get home, I always do my homework first. 10. In the evening, I either watch TV or play computer games. 11. I brush my teeth and then I go to bed. 12. After that, she goes to school at eight 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第
38、6 页,共 12 页知识点大全thirty. 13. At twelve, she eats lots of fruit and vegetables for lunch. 14. She knows it s not good for her, but it tastes good. 15. In the evening, she does her homework and usually swims or takes a walk. 16. I get home from school at half past four and do my homework. 17. I have a v
39、ery healthy life. 18. You need to brush your teeth after eating to have good teeth. 19. Here are your clothes. Go and get dressed quickly. 20. I don t have time to clean my room from Monday to Friday. So I clean it on weekends. 21. She is never late for the first class in the morning. 四、重点语法(一)时间表达法
40、1. “顺读法 ” :使用数字 (_数 _数)。如:7:20seven twenty ; 8: 55eight fiftyfive 。2.“ 逆读法 ” :使用介词 (past 或 to)。当分钟数 30分钟时,使用介词_ , “ 分钟数past 小时数 ” 。如: 9:10ten minutes past nine; 10: 30half past ten; 当分钟数 30 分钟时,使用介词_ ,“(60 分钟数 ) to (小时数 1)” 。如:11: 40twenty minutes to twelve. 【温馨提示】(1)特殊时间段的表示法:30 分钟可以使用 _代替; 15 分钟可以
41、使用 _代替。如: 5: 30 half past five; 9: 45a quarter to ten。(2)在某一时刻使用介词_ 。(3)提问时间使用:“ What time is it ?” 或“Whats the time ?”(二)英语中的频度副词的用法1.用来表示动作频率的副词叫频度副词,英语中常用的频度副词及含义:_(总是;一直 ),_ (通常 ),_(经常),_ (有时候 ),seldom(很少),_ (从不 ) 等。它们在程度上有区别,按频率高低排列为:always(100%)usually(80%)often(60%)sometimes (40%) seldom (20%
42、) never (0%)。除了这些词外,还可以用once a week(一周一次) ,twice a month (一月两次)等来表示频率。2.频度副词常与一般现在时连用,通常位于_动词、 _动词、 _动词之后,_动词前。对频度副词提问要用_. 如:I usually take a walk after dinner. 晚饭后我经常散步。He never goes to school late. 他上学从不迟到。They sometimes eat lunch at school. 他们有时候在学校吃午饭。五、单元话题作文1. My Day 2. My school day 六、巩固提升I.根
43、据句意及汉语提示完成单词。1. I have _(四十) English books and _(五十) story books. 2. That company offered (提供) her a good _(工作) . 3. How many _ (练习) do you have today? 4. This is a _(可笑的) story you told me. 5. After a long walk, you can take a _ first.(洗澡;沐浴)II.用所给词的适当形式填空。1. The book is very _ (interest). 2. Eithe
44、r she or I _ (be) busy this week. 3. Neither you nor he _ (be) at work now. 4. There _ (be) two books and a pen on the desk. 5. _(arrive) at school on time, he gets up very early.III.按要求改写句子. 1. Alicia takes a shower at 9:00.( 提问划线部分 )_? 2. Mary takes a shower at 8:00.( 变一般疑问句 ) _ Mary _ a shower at
45、 8:00? 3. I usually go to bed at 10:00.( 变否定句 )I _ usually _to bed at 10:00. 4. She often runs in the morning.( 对划线部分提问)_ _ she often _? 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 7 页,共 12 页知识点大全5. I usually get up at five o clock every day. (对划线部分提问) _ _ _ you get up every day? IV. 单选题1. What t
46、ime is it ? It s _ 7:00. We often have breakfast _7:00 A. at, at B. /, at C. at, / 2. My parents ask me to finish my homework _ after school. Its a good habit. AoneBfirstCones Donce 3. That s a funny time _ breakfast!A. for B. in C. on 4. Scott has _ interesting job. A. an B. a C. / 5. I go to _ wor
47、k after _ breakfast every day. A. /, the B. /, / C. the, / 6. What time does Linda _ after school? A. do her homework B. does her homework C. do her homeworks 7. When do you _ every day? A. go to home B. go home C. go a home 8 Ice-cream is not good for us, but it tastes _. A. well B. good C. bad 9.
48、Either you or she _ on duty today, dont forget it. OK, I wont. Ais B am Care Dbe 10. You can either take a bus _ go there on foot. A. and B. or C. but V、根据汉语意思完成下列句子,每空一词。1.我们从周一到周五上学。We go to school _ Monday _ Friday. 2.我穿好衣服后就吃饭。After I _ _ , I have breakfast. 3.她上课总是迟到。She is always _ _ class. 4.
49、你爸爸通常几点钟去上班?_ _ _ your father usually go to work ? 5.他总是说而不做。He is _ telling, _ doing. 6.他们通常在周末锻炼。They usually exercise _ _. 7.你最好的朋友几点上学?What time does your _ _ go to school?VI. 用适当的词填空,补全下面的短文:My Day I usually _ _ (起床 )at 6:30. I have breakfast _ ( 在) seven o clock . After breakfast, I _ _ _ (洗澡
50、)and then I _ _ _(上学 )at 7:30. I get to school at 7:40. I have five classes in the morning. And then I _ _ ( 吃午饭 ) at 12:00. In the afternoon, I have two classes. I _ _(回家 )at 6:20. I get home at 6:30 p.m. I _ _(吃晚饭 )at about 7:00. After dinner, I do my homework(做作业 ). I go to bed(睡觉 )at 10:00. I am