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1、第 1 页 共 8 页动词时态复习第一课时：三种时态专练一现在进行时的构成：Be+v+ing. 助动词 be 的形式要根据主语的人称和数来决定。1、现在进行时的标志： Look!Listen!Now等词2、现在进行时的基本用法：a. 表示现在 ( 指说话人说话时 ) 正在发生的事情或当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。We are waiting for you.Im doing my homework now.They are watching TV. b. 习惯进行：表示长期的或重复性的动作，说话时动作未必正在进行。Mr. Green is writing another nove
2、l(小说).(说话时并未在写，只处于写作的状态。) 3、动词 -ing 的变形规则1）一般情况直接加 -ing。Playplaying looklooking gogoing2）以不发音的 e结尾，去 e加 ing。Write writing taketaking closeclosing3）重读闭音节，双写末尾的字母，再加ing。Swimswimming putputting run running练习一（写出下列单词的-ing 形式）1begin2come17 put 3eat4know18 shop 5show6sit19 swim 7speak8go20 stop 9see10do21
3、 wait 11have12wear22 clean 13ride14feel23 listen 15study16sing24 discuss 练习二（用所给单词的适当形式填空）1.Look!The grandma _(run)after the grandson.2.Listen!The students _(sing)an English song.3.Dont go out.It_(rain)hard now.4.Tom _(read) a book now.5.The children _(not listen) to the music now.6.Are they _(have)
4、 breakfast now?7.Is your father _(fish) now?二一般现在时的构成：be(is,are,am,are) have(has) 除第三人称单数由动词原形加词尾-s或-es构成外，其他一律用动词原形一般现在时的标志：every day,usually,often,always,sometimes,never.一般现在时的用法1) 经常性或习惯性的动作，常与表示频腮度的时间状语连用。精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 1 页，共 8 页第 2 页 共 8 页2) 客观真理，客观存在，科学事实。3) 表示格
5、言或警句中。4) 现在时刻的状态、能力、性格、个性。动词的第三人称单数变化1、一般情况在词尾加 -s 2、以字母 s,x,ch,sh,o 结尾加 -es 3、以辅音字母加y 结尾的动词，先变y 为 i 再加 es 练习一（写出下列单词的第三人称单数）1 help 11 fix 2 make 12 teach 3 swim 13 wash 4 leave 14 close 5 know 15 go 6 play 16 fly 7 get 17 carry 8 ride 18 study 9 boy 19 be 10 guess 20 have 练习二（用所给单词的适当形式填空）1.We _ (b
6、e) in the same cityShenzhen.2.There_(be)a ruler and four pencils in the box.3.There_(be)four pencils and a ruler in the box.4.She_(have) black hair.5.He _(go) to school by bike every day.6.Sandy usually_(get)up early in the morning.7.My brother,Ken,_(watch)TV sometimes.8.His father often_(walk)after
7、 supper.9.Does Peter_(love)the new school?10.Does the man_(work) hard every day?11.Do their parents usually _(visit)China?12.My aunt _(not like) music in her spare time.13.The students_(not plant)trees every year.三一般过去时：1.表示在确定的过去时间里所发生的动作或存在的状态。2.表示在过去一段时间内，经常性或习惯性的动作。3.一般过去时的标志： yesterday,yesteday
8、 evening,two weeks ago,last week,in 1995等。4.动词过去式的变化（1）规则变化1）一般情况直接 +ed 如： work-worked play-played 2）以 e 结尾的词只加 -d 如：live-lived dance-danced 3）以“辅音字母 +y”结尾的词，变 y 为 i 再加-ed 如： study-studied 4) 以重读闭音节结尾，且末尾只有一个辅音字母的词，先将这个字母双写，再加-ed. 如： stop-stopped plan-planned 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - -
9、- - -第 2 页，共 8 页第 3 页 共 8 页（2）不规则变化beWas/werekeepkeptsetsetbeginbeganknowknewsingsangbringbroughtleaveleftsitsatcomecameletletsleepsleptcancouldmakemadespeakspokedodidmaymightstandstoodflyflewmeetmetsweepsweptgetgotpaypaidtaketookgivegaveputputteachtaughtgowentreadreadtelltoldhavehadsaysaidwritewrot
10、ehearheardseesaw练习三1.It _(be)very hot last year.2.We _(be )in the North in 1987.3.She _(go)to class late yesterday morning.4.Last night I _(do) my homework and_(have)a bath.5.-How do you like the book?-I _(like) it very much.6. When_ you_(have)breakfast yesterday?7.I _(not see)you yesterday.8.There_
11、(be)three bottles of orange on the desk a moment ago.9.Yesterday my cousin_(write) a letter to me. 10.Where you （go）just now? 11.When I was a child, I often (play) football in the street. 12.What you (do)last weekend? 家庭作业一, 用所给的动词的适当形式填空.1.It _ (be) windy yesterday. 2.Did you _ for the math test ye
12、sterday? (study) 3.- When did you have the meeting( 会议)? - We _ (have) it last week.4.Mr Black _(come) to China with his family in 1990.5.Why _ (be) you away from school yesterday afternoon?6.I _ (not have) any money with me at that time.7.Peter and Tom _ (be not) at home just now. 8.- Who cleaned t
13、he blackboard ( 黑板) this morning? - Lin Tao _(do).9.- When _ you _ (go) home on that day? - I _(go) home at five. 10.My friend _ his homework last Monday. (not do) 11.They usually (watch) TV at home. 12. they (speak) English every day? 13.Can you ( help) me with (swim)? 14.We had fun ( go) fishing l
14、ast Sunday. 15.Becky (not have) a computer. 16.He likes walking to school but dislikes (go) to school by bus. 17.Mike (not watch) TV every day. 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 3 页，共 8 页第 4 页 共 8 页18.I know you ( arrive )next Sunday. 19.The children enjoy (play) soccer after class. 20.
15、There (be) some food in the bag. 21.We have an interesting thing ( tell) you. 22. (cross) the street and you can find it. 23.The girls want ( play) volleyball now. 24.Let s ( take) a walk after supper. 25.Tina ( write) a letter now. 26.Look! The boys ( play) games in the park. 27.One of the people (
16、be) singing. 28.There ( be) a pen and two erasers in the pencil-box. 29. Where is the boy?-He (lie) on the beach. 30.Thank you for (join) our club. 31.It s seven o clock now. They (have) supper. 32.There are some people (take) photos in the zoo. 33I _(be )from America .I _(speak )English . 34.Bill o
17、ften _(go )to school by bike ,but he _(go)to school on foot this morning because his bike _(be )broken . 35.What _Jim _(do )? He is a middle school student . 36.Can you _(tell )me the way to the post office ? 37.Where_his parents _(work )now ,do you know ? 38.We have to _(clean )our classroom on Sun
18、days . 39.Look !The children _(play )volleyball on the playground . 40.Yesterday Ann _(visit ) aunt Wang with her classmates . 41.Would you _(like )another piece of bread ,Peter ? 42._(not eat )in class ,please . 43._(be )there anything new in today s newspaper ? 44.Lucy _(be )born in Canada on Sept
19、ember 12 th ,1990. 45.Lily _(have )a medium build ,she _(look )beautiful. 46.What _(be )the weather like last Sunday ?It _(be )sunny . 47.Where _she _(work )?She works in an office . 48.There _(be )an orange ,an apple and five pears on the table . 49.Long long ago ,there _(be )many animals in the wo
20、rld . 50.I _(not think )he is right . 51.What _you _(do )over the weekend ,Joy ? 52.It s seven o clock ,the Greens _(watch )TV at home . 53. What are you_ (do),Helen? I m _(sit) on the football.54. The boy _ (make) a model plane now. 55. Look. She _ (put) an egg on her mouth. 56. Listen. What _ they
21、 _ (do)? They _ (play) the piano. 57. It is three oclock in the afternoon. All the children _(have) an Art lesson. 58. Don t play the violin. Your father _ _(sleep) in the bedroom. 59. Look at the woman. She _(swim) over there. 60. Listen to the birds. They _(sing) in the trees. 精选学习资料 - - - - - - -
22、 - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 4 页，共 8 页第 5 页 共 8 页61. Now I can _(draw) a diamond. 62. Now lets _(fly) kites in the playground. 63. Can we _(do) our homework first now? 64. Look. I can _(ride) the bike now. 65.Yesterday _ (be) my fourteenth birthday. I _ (have) a party. My friends _ (come) and _ (give)
23、 me some presents(礼物). My mother _ (cook) some pizzas for us. I _ (have) a happy birthday. 66.Last summer my family and I _(go) to the beach.67.When it _(rain), I stayed at home and watched TV. 68.We _(be) in Dalian last year.69.Ed _(be) always late for class last term. 70.What day _(be) it yesterda
24、y? 71. She _ (go) to school at eight oclock.72. It s six oclock. They are _ supper. (eat)73. He usually _ up at 17:00.(get ) 74. There _ (be) something on it. 75My uncle _ (live)in Nanjing now. 76.Tom _ (not do)the morning exercises often. 二、 改写句子：1、Lucy did her homework at home. （改否定句）Lucy _ _ her
25、homework at home.2、He found some meat in the fridge. （变一般疑问句）_ he _ _ meat in the fridge?3、She read a book at home last night. （对划线部分提问）_ _she _ at home last night? 4、There was some orange in the cup.（变一般疑问句）_ there _ orange in the cup?5.I waited for my good friend, Kate.(一般疑问句 ) _ you _ for your go
26、od friend, Kate?6.My father often studies French and English.(用 last night 改_.7.Lucy goes to the park on Sunday.(last Sunday)_ 8.They spent their summer vacation in Beijing last year.(划线提问 ) _ 9.My mother went to see some friends last Sunday. ( 改为同义句 ) My mother _ some friends last Sunday.10.We had
27、fun playing in the water. ( 同义句 ) We _ _ _ _ in the water.11.Hows the weather in Wuhan? (同义句 )_12.Its snowy today. (划线提问 )_ 13.I read a book when its raining.(划线提问 ) What _ you _ when its raining?14.Hes an antor.( 划线提问 )_15.She wants to be a policewoman.(划线提问 )_16. I like koaloas because they are cu
28、te.(划线提问 )_17. The post office is near the hotel.( 划线提问 )_18. My pen pal is from Australia.(划线提问 )_三、 用所给动词的适当形式完成短文精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 5 页，共 8 页第 6 页 共 8 页Marie: Hello! May I _(speak) to Karen?Karen: Hello! This is Karen. How are you, Marie?Marie: Im fine. What _ you _(do
29、)?Karen: Nothing much. I _ (study) science. What about you?Marie: I _(clean) my room.Karen: Hey, do you want to _(go) to the movies?Marie: That _(sound) boring.Karen: I just call Lucy. She _(swim). Do you like_(swim)?Marie: Sure. We can _(swim) in the schools swimming pool. When do you want to go?Ka
30、ren: Lets _(go) to the swimming pool now.动词复习第二课时常见动词的用法 : 一, 后面只能跟 to 的动词有 :1.want to do . I want to play the guitar. 2.would like to do. I would like to have some noodles.3.ask sb.to do. Your mother asked me to tell you the good news.4.hope to to. We hope to pass the exam.二, 后面只能跟 doing 的动词有 :1.ha
31、ve fun doing. We have fun playing basketball.2.enjoy doing. Do you enjoy watching TV? 3.What /How about doing? What about going out now? 4.practice doing. If you practice reading and then you can be good at English. 5.Thanks for doing . Thanks for helping me.(Thanks for your help).6.go shopping/swim
32、ming/fishing ./. 去购物 /游泳/钓鱼7.do some reading/writing/washing/cleaning/shopping/8.spend (time/money) doing. I spent 10 yuan (in) buying this book.I spent 10yuan on this book. 9.watch/see/hear/listen to/ look at . doing 观察到 正在.三, 后面既可以跟 to 也可以跟 ing 的.1.like to do / like doing 2.love to do/ love doing
33、3.begin to do. /begin doing. 4.start to do/ start doing.5.remember to do./ remember doing.6.forget to do./forget doing.7.stop to do./stop doing.四, 后面只能跟动词原形的 :1.Let . do 2. make do. 4.can / must 等情态动词后面只能跟动词原形.5.do/ dont/ does/ doesnt/ did/ didnt 等助动词的后面只能跟动词原形. 练习I. 非谓语动词：精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名
34、师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 6 页，共 8 页第 7 页 共 8 页1No_(talk )in class . 2.Do you enjoy _(work )in China ? 3.They want _(be )scientists . 4.What do you decide _(do )? 5.It takes him half an hour _(get )to school by bike every day . 6.It s time _(go )home ,let s _(go ). 7.Li Ping spent two hours _(read )the in
35、teresting story yesterday. 8.Bob usually helps his mother _(cook )supper . 9.How about _(walk )to the park ? 10._(eat )too much is bad for your health ( 健康). 11.Helen is good at _(play )the guitar . 12.Thanks for _(teach )us so well . 13.He made us _(feel )very happy at the party . 14.You can find s
36、omebody _(eat )hamburgers in a restaurant . 15.Do you like _(fly )kites with us ? 16.I often see Tom ( write ) letters. 17. (not be) late for class 18.Now we have to ( wash) my clothes. 19. (eat ) vegetables a lot is good for my health. 20. Is he (practice ) ( write) the letter now? 21. Last Saturda
37、y, he (not do ) some (shop ). 22. When you leave, please remember ( close ) the door. 23.Last Wednesday,he _( see )his old friend in the street,so he stopped ( talk ). 24.Bridge Street is a good place ( have ) fun. 25.He often ( help ) me ( learn) my English. 26.We hope ( visit )the Palace Museum ag
38、ain. 27. The teacher ( ask ) the students ( not surf ) the Internet yesterday. 28. Would you like ( take ) some photos? Yes, Id like to. II. 选择填空1He often _ supper at 6:00 in the evening. A. have B. has c. is having D. is eating 2. Its 6 o clock in the morning. He _. A. get up B. gets up C. is getin
39、g up D. is getting up 3. What are you doing? Im _ TV. A. watch B. watches C. to watch D. watching 4. We _ any Chinese classes on Friday. A. are having B. aren t having C. don t have D. are have5. Tom _ an English class now. A. is having B. has C. having D. have 6. Are you playing basketball? No, we
40、_. A. isnt B. aren t C. not D. don t 7. Listen! The girl _ in the room. A. sings B. singing C. is singing D. are singing 8. The boy is _ to his teacher. A. saying B. speaking C. talking D. telling 9. Im _ a book in the room.精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 7 页，共 8 页第 8 页 共 8 页A. watchi
41、ng B. seeing C. reading D. looking 10. Where _ he _ from? A. is, come B. do, come C. does, come D. is , from 11. What language do you _ ? A. say B. speak C. talk D. tell 12.They went to Sanya Beach their winter vacation. A. to spend B. to take C. paid D. visited III 、用所给动词的适当形式完成下面的短文1. Mr Freeman 1
42、 (come) from the UK .He is an English teacher in Yuying Middle School. He 2 (not know) much Chinese. Does she 3 ( like) 4 ( learn) it? Sure ,he 5 (do) . He 6 ( go ) to Chinese classes every week. Look! He 7 ( read) Chinese now. He 8 (like) working in China very much. He can 9 ( talk) about something
43、 in Chinese now. He 10 (say) the Chinese people are very kind. 2. Last month, Tony 1 ( have) a very busy weekend. On Saturday morning , he 2 ( clean) his room. In the afternoon, he 3 ( do) his homework. It 4 (be) very easy , so it 5 ( take) him only half an hour. I the evening, he 6 ( visit) his fri
44、ends, he 7 ( have ) a good supper that evening. On Sundaymorning, he 8 ( get ) up very late. Then he 9 ( read ) a book about Chinese history. In the afternoon, he 10 ( go ) to see an interesting movie. 3. Berry is ten years old. She 1 ( get ) up at six in the morning. She often 2 ( have ) breakfast
45、at half past six . Then she 3 ( go ) to school. Yesterday morning Berry 4 ( get ) up late .So she 5 ( not have ) breakfast at home. She 6 ( have ) some breakfast on the way. She 7 ( get ) to school on time . She 8 ( not be ) late for school. Betty enjoys 9 ( play ) the piano, and she is good at it .
46、 Listen! She 10 ( play ) it in her room. 4. I love vacations. I always _1_(go) on trips. But sometimes I just _2_ (stay) at home with my family. I _3_ (not go) out last May Day. I _4_ (watch) TV in the morning. In the afternoon, I _5_(study) English and did some reading. It _6_ (be) very relaxing. B
47、ut I didnt stay at home last weekend. It was sunny all day, so I _7_ (go) to Nanxi River with my son. We _8_ (have) great fun playing in the water. I like swimming a lot . Now my father 9 ( teach ) me 10 ( swim). 5. Do you think everyone 1 ( enjoy) their weekends?Old Henry does not. Last month,he 2
48、(go ) for a walk with Wang Wang, his cute dog. It (be )a nice day and Old Henry 3 (be ) happy. He 4 ( sit )down and ( watch ) Wang Wang 5 ( play ) with a friendly black cat. Then it 6 ( be ) time 7 ( go) home. Old Henry 8 ( look ) for his dog . But Wang Wang 9 (not be ) thereNow Old Henry 10 ( be ) very sad. He 11 ( have ) no dog and no family. He 12 ( not want ) 13 ( do ) anything. Look, he 14 ( sit ) on the chair now. Two peple 15 ( help ) him 16 ( clean) the room. 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 8 页，共 8 页