2017年山东省临沂市中考英语试卷含答案.pdf

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1、英语试卷第 1页(共 18页)英语试卷第 2页(共 18页) 绝密启用前 山东省临沂市 2017 年初中学业水平考试 英语 本试卷满分 100 分,考试时间 100 分钟。 第卷(选择题共 55 分) 一、听力测试(共 15 小题,计 15 分) (一)听句子,选择与句子内容相对应的图片。每个句子读两遍。 ABC DEF 1. _2. _3. _4. _5. _ (二)听对话和问题,根据所听内容,选择最佳答案。对话和问题都读两遍。 6.A. Blue.B. Black.C. Brown. 7.A. In a restaurant.B. In a bank.C. In a police stat

2、ion. 8.A.About three hundred kilometers. B.About two hundred kilometers. C.About one hundred kilometers. 9.A. The dictionary.B. The guitar.C. The camera. 10.A. It must belong to Alan. B. It must belong to Alans little sister. C. It must belong to Alans little brother. (三)听短文,根据短文内容,判断下列句子正误,正确的用“A”表

3、示,不正确的用“B” 表示。 短文读两遍。听短文前,你们有 20 秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。 11. Toms mother worked in a hospital. 12. Tom went to school by bike every day. 13. On his way to school, Tom passed by a playground. It was very wet after it rained. 14. The first day and the next day Toms clothes were wet and his mother got angry. 15.

4、The third day Tom didnt play in the water, because he was afraid that his father would punish him. 二、单项填空(共 15 小题,计 15 分) 选择最佳答案。 16. This afternoon my grandfather bought a magazine and a newspaper. The magazine is in his bag, but he cant remember where he put _ newspaper. A. aB.anC. theD. / 17. Pau

5、l went to the bookstore with some friend of _. A. heB. himC. himselfD. his 18.Acouple from Australia welcomed five healthy babies _ January. A. atB. inC. forD. on 19. Do you plan to watch a talent show or a sports show tonight? _. I cant stand them. I plan to watch a sitcom. A. NeitherB. BothC. None

6、D. Either 20. The little boy has just had lunch. He _ be hungry already. A. must.B. mustntC. canD. cant 21. My arm is still painful, _ Im going to see a doctor. A. soB. forC. butD. or 22. Doctors in the town are using the books _ their studies and treat patients. A. continueB. to continueC. continui

7、ngD. continues 23. When President Xi Jinping has spare time, he enjoys _ and sports. A. readB. readsC. to readD. reading 24. They have collected more than 14 000 books since the library _ last month. A. builtB. was builtC. buildsD.is built 25. In many eastern European countries, you are supposed to

8、_ your gloves before shaking hands. A. take offB. shut offC. cut offD. put off 26. Cindys grandmother is learning _ the new mobile phone. A.useB. usesC. usedD. to use 27. _ amazing concert Li Yundi gave in Linyi! A. How anB. HowC. What anD. What 28. Roald Dahl was a great childrens writer. His dark

9、past helped him paint a picture _ was different to most other writers. A. thatB. whoC. /D. whom -在-此-卷-上-答-题-无-效 - 毕业学校_姓名_考生号_ _ 英语试卷第 3页(共 18页)英语试卷第 4页(共 18页) 29. Do you know _ to our school? Next term. A. when the exchange students came B. when did the exchange students come C. when the exchange

10、students will come D. when will the exchange students come 30. Could you please take out the rubbish? _. But I want to drink a cup of water first. A. Thank youB. Sure, no problem C. Youre welcomeD. No, I cant 三、阅读理解(共 25 小题,计 25 分) A Students have to take tests. Sometimes, robots do too. Torobo from

11、 Japan is one of these robots. Torobo is a robot brain with two arms. It is part of a project called “Can a Robot Get into the University of Tokyo?” A group of Japanese scientists started it in 2011. To go to the University of Tokyo, Torobo has to take Japans national college entrance exam(高考). So i

12、n 2013, the robot started to take the test with Japanese students. Sadly, Torobo has failed the test every year. It couldnt get a good enough score for the University of Tokyo. This year it was the same. Torobo has a big database(数据库). So it is good at knowledge and calculations(计算). Thats why it go

13、t high scores in physics, history and math. But Torobo is not good at thinking by itself. So it got low scores in language and writing. Scientists started the Torobo project to learn about the intellectual abilities(智能) of machines. Now after Torobos four years of hard work, they may have learned a

14、lot. 根据短文内容,判断下列句子正误。正确的用“A”表示,不正确的用“B”表示。 31. Torobo is a robot from Japan and it has to take Japans national college entrance exam. 32. A group of Japanese scientists started a project called “Can a Robot Get into the University of Tokyo?” in 2011. 33. Torobo passed Japans national college entranc

15、e exam and got into the University of Tokyo in 2013. 34. Torobo is good at physics, history, math, language and writing. 35. Scientists want to learn about the intellectual abilities of machines by starting the Torobo project. B According to the World Happiness Report, people who live in Denmark(丹麦)

16、 are the happiest in the world. Why? Because they know the secret to happiness “hygge”. But what is “hygge”? The Danish( 丹 麦 的 ) word “hygge” (pronounced “hoo-ga”) is often translated in English as “coziness”. But coziness paints only part of the picture. Its also about spending peaceful time in a q

17、uiet environment with no calendar. Its about spending time alone or spending time with family. Danish people are very good at “hygge”. For example, they create a “hygge” environment by burning candles in classrooms, kitchens, bedrooms, etc. According to some reports, Danish people burn more candles

18、every year than people from any other European country. However, “hygge” isnt just about creating a nice and warm environment; it is best enjoyed with family members and friends. With up to 17 hours of darkness every day in winter, Danish people spend more time indoors as a result, and they often ge

19、t together for a meal or hot drinks, without the distraction(使人分心的事物) of technology or the stress of daily life. Still cant understand what “hygge” is? If youre reading this in a comfortable chair, with a few candles around you, that sense of coziness youre feeling might just be “hygge”. 根据短文内容,选择最佳

20、答案。 36. People who live in _ are the happiest in the world? A.AmericaB. DenmarkC. SwitzerlandD. France 37. How do Danish people create a “hygge” environment? A. By painting their housesB. By cleaning up bedrooms C. By burning candlesD. By shopping online 38. With up to 17 hours of darkness every day

21、 in winter, Danish people _. play computer games till midnight spend more time indoors as a result stay up late to work in their own rooms often get together for a meal or hot drinks A.B.C.D. 39. In the last paragraph, the word “coziness” means “_” in Chinese? A.舒适B. 友善C. 奢侈D. 密切 40. The article mai

22、nly tells us _. A. when Danish people like to stay at home B. why Danish people burn so many candles C. how Danish people spend their winter D. what the Danish secret to happiness is C 根据短文内容,从方框中选出恰当的单词或短语填空,使语意通顺完整。第一个方 框供 4145 小题选用,第二个方框供 4650 小题选用。每个选项只能使用一次,每框 有一项剩余。 A. remindingB. UnlessC. nev

23、erD. AlthoughE. speechF. embarrassed Abraham Lincoln was one of the greatest presidents in American history. When he was about to make a41for the presidential election(总统选举) in a hall, a man tried to 英语试卷第 5页(共 18页)英语试卷第 6页(共 18页) make him42by saying that his father was a poor shoemaker. Everyone in

24、 the hall laughed out loudly. “Thank you for43me of my father,” said Lincoln. “44he has been gone for a long time, for me, he was always an excellent shoemaker. I can45do better in politics(政治) than my father did in shoemaking.” A. greatestB. fathersC. anyoneD. forE. everythingF. let you down Howeve

25、r, the man didnt stop laughing at Lincoln. So Lincoln continued, “As far as I know, my father repaired shoes for your family. Now I can take over(接手) my46job. I may not be as good as my father, but I will do my best to make your shoes comfortable.” Then he turned to all the people in the hall and sa

26、id, “If47here has problems with your shoes, please come to me and I will not48. And the last thing I want to say is that my father is the49shoemaker ever.” This time, people in the hall admired Lincoln50his tolerance(宽容) and wisdom. He not only protected his fathers dignity(尊严), but won lots of supp

27、orters as well. 41. _42. _43. _44. _45. _ 46. _47. _48. _49. _50. _ D Do you like drinking coffee? If you are polite when ordering in a cafe(咖啡馆) in America, you may get a reward(奖励). 51The shop offers rewards to those who mind their manners. There is a sign outside the shop. It says different price

28、s for a cup of coffee depending on how polite the customer is. 52They include: “Small coffee” at 5 dollars, “Small coffee, please” at 3 dollars and “Hello, one small coffee, please” at 1.75 dollars. 53A cafe called Petite Syrah in France also encourages customers to have good manners with different

29、prices.54 The manager of Petite Syrah said of the reason, “55” And he added, “I know people may say that our service can be impolite, but it is also true that customers can be impolite when they are busy.” The American cafe is copying the French cafe because it has been a success in changing custome

30、rs behavior( 行 为 ). The manager of Petite Syrah says that he has been a great difference in his customersbehavior since the sign was put up. 报据短文内容,从方框中选出五个句子填入文中空缺处,使短文内容通顺完整。 A. This isnt the first time that a coffee shop has tried to teach customers a lesson. B. At lunchtime people would come und

31、er great stress and were sometimes impolite to us when they ordered a coffee. C. The cafe in America has tried to encourage customers to be more polite in a new way. D. The French cafe is copying theAmerican cafe so that it can change customersbehavior. E. The prices are listed with the typical expr

32、essions customers might use when they are ordering. F. Customers need to pay 5.96 pounds for “A coffee”, but 3.62 pounds for “A coffee, please”. 51. _52. _53. _54. _55. _ 第卷(非选择题共 40 分) 四、听写(共 5 小题,计 5 分) 听对话,根据对话内容完成下列句子,每空词数不限。对话读三遍。听对话前,你 们有 20 秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。 56. How old is Judy? She is _ years old

33、. 57. When did Judy have her birthday party? She had her birthday party last _ afternoon. 58. Why didnt Nick attend Judys birthday party? Because he had a _ lesson. 59. How was the weather when Judy had her birthday party? It was _. 60. What are Gina, Judy and Nick going to do this Sunday morning? T

34、hey are going to visit the Childrens Hospital to _ some sick kids. 五、词形转换(共 8 小题,计 8 分) 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空,每空格限填一词。 61. Please pass me the _ dictionary from the left in the bookcase. (six) 62 We can read about everything in books. They provide hope to _. (we) 63. How long does it take you to get to sch

35、ool? About 20 _ by subway. (minute) 64. The worlds first computers were _ than cars. (big) Wow! They used to be so large. 65. There are ways to stay healthy when seasons change. You should wash your hands _, exercise, eat and sleep well. (careful) 66. Mr. Smith, do you think teenagers must be kept a

36、way from the Internet? No, I _ with this. The internet can help learn more about the world. (agree) 67. Mary and Tony are a pair of pet pigs. The two have recently got a special license so that their _ can take them for a walk. (own) 68. Mrs. Dean was _ to the policemen who had helped her kids arriv

37、e safely. (thank) 六、动词应用(共 7 小题,计 7 分) 根据短文内容, 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空, 必要时可加助动词或情态动词。 One of the worlds most important and lovely animals is quickly disappearing, Can you guess which one it is? It69(have) the longest neck among all animals. Yes, its the -在-此-卷-上-答-题-无-效 - 毕业学校_姓名_考生号_ _ 英语试卷第 7页(共 18页)英语试卷

38、第 8页(共 18页) giraffe. In 1985, there were between 152 000 and 163 000 giraffe, and they70(live) in the plains(平原) and forests of Africa. “The number of giraffes71(fall) by as much as 40 percent since the 1980s,” says a new report on endangered wild animals and plants. Why are there fewer and fewer gi

39、raffes? Because humans72(cut) down many trees to build more houses. And they are also killing the animals73(eat) their meat. A report from the International Union for Conversation of Nature(自然保护国际联盟) says, “Giraffes74(disappear) silently in the near future. And it is time that we do something for th

40、e giraffe before it is too late.” People think giraffes are everywhere. Kidsbooks are full of giraffes, and there75(be) always giraffes in zoos. But giraffes are in great danger now. Humans should stop killing off certain endangered wild animalsand try hardto help save them. 69. _70. _71. _72. _73.

41、_ 74. _75. _ 七、阅读表达(共 5 小题,计 10 分) 根据短文内容,回答下列问题。 Once upon a time there lived a king called Minos. He ruled the island of Crete. And he also had a terrible monster(怪兽) called the Minotaur: The Minotaur lived at the center of a very large maze(迷宫). It had the body of a man but the head of a bull. Mi

42、nos was a cruel king. Whenever he was bored, he would attack(进攻) a nearby island called Athens. In order to get peace, King Aegeus of Athens made a deal with King Minos. If Minos didnt attack Athens, he would send seven boys and seven girls to Crete every nine years to be eaten by the Minotaur. It w

43、as time again to send the children to Crete. Theseus, the son of King Aegeus, could not stand this situation, and decided to go as the seventh boy and kill the Minotaur. He promised his father that if he was successful, he would use white sails(船帆) instead of the black ones to show he was alive. Whe

44、n arriving in Crete, Theseus met King Minos daughter called Ariadne. She fell in love with him and wanted to help him. So when the children were sent to the Minotaur, Ariadne gave Theseus a ball of string(细绳) and a knife. Theseus left a line of string behind him when he entered the maze. After he ki

45、lled the monster, he followed the string and got out of the maze. Ariadne was waiting outside. They quickly ran away together before Minos could catch them. However, on the journey home, Theseus was so full of joy that he forgot to change the color of the sails. As soon as King Aegeus saw the black

46、sails, he was so upset and jumped into the sea. Since then, the sea has been called the Aegean Sea in memory of King Aegeus. 76. Who had the Minotaur, King Aegeus or King Minos? _ 77. Where did the Minotaur live? _ 78. How often would King Aegeus send seven boys and seven girls to Crete according to the deal? _

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