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1、2022理工类考试考前冲刺卷（1）本卷共分为1大题50小题，作答时间为180分钟，总分100分，60分及格。一、单项选择题（共50题，每题2分。每题的备选项中，只有一个最符合题意） 1.Which of the following is NOT mentioned as an example involving nonverbal thinking in paragraphs 1 and 2ABuilding cathedrals.BCreating rockets.CDesigning diesel engines.DMaking boats. 2.We learn from this pa
2、ssage thatAthe sun is the heaviest star in the universe.Ba star in the sky might have an invisible partner.Ctwo black holes are dragged towards each other.Dthe mass of a star is equal to that of its companion. 3.I have extreme sense of happiness at this moment.A. hopeB. wishC. feelingD. dream 4.The
3、wing of A3XX will not be spoiled when it is stricken by a strong wind because its surfaces are designed to be movable.AA. RightBB. WrongCC. Not mentioned 5.The dentist has decided to Uextract/U her bad tooth.Apull outBrepairCtakeDdig 6.The son was so concerned about the illness of his father.A. seri
4、ousB. happyC. luckyD. worded 7.Foreign money can be converted into the local currency at this bank.（）A alteredB. changedC. boughtD. sold8.What contributes to random failures in automatic control systemsAUsing too many inexperienced engineers in the field.BAttaching too much importance to nonverbal t
5、hinking in engineering.CRelying too heavily on the role of mathematics in design.DDepending very little on verbal mathematical thought. 9.The parents always restrain their daughter from swimming in the nearby pool.A. allowB. reduceC. preventD. confine 10.They are endeavoring to reform the present ru
6、les.A. tryingB. workingC. doingD. making 11.He has a very outgoing personality and it is easy for him to makes friendsA. abilityB. characterC. realityD. attitude 12.A childs actions should be modified by Uimposing/U a system of rewards.AenforcingBopposingCincorporatingDimplementing 13.This report Uc
7、oncerns/U a man who lives in London, but works in Paris.AworriesBis anxious aboutChas an effect onDis about 14.The Udispute/U between the faculty and the administration was not resolved until the faculty members got better working conditions.AthreatBdisquisitionCproblemDargument 15.People name this
8、street Bill Street in honor of the famous general.A. respectingB. memorizingC. in term ofD. in view of 16.People name this street Bill Street in honor of the famous general.A. respectingB. memorizingC. in term ofD. in view of 17.The boy is too young to discriminate right from wrong.A. inferB. access
9、C. distinguishD. recognize 18.Patricia stared at the other girls with Uresentment/UAangerBdoubtCloveDsurprise 19.No fasteners will be used in building A3XX because all components will be welded together.AA. RightBB. WrongCC. Not mentioned 20.George is very proud of his new Ustatus/U in the company.A
10、statueBofficeCstateDprofessional position 21.It is a common belief among parents that too many hours for sports may Uhamper/U academic pursuits of the students.ApromoteBdestroyChinderDarouse 22.It can be inferred that the writer thinks that engineering curricula areAstrengthened when they include co
11、urses in design.Bweakened by the courses designed to develop mathematical skills.Cweak because they include some nonscientific components.Dstrong despite the absence of nonscientific modes of thinking. 23.The childs Uabnormal/U behavior puzzled the doctor.AfunnyBfrighteningCrepeatedDunusual 24.Which
12、 of the following does NOT fit the definition of the black holeAThe black hole is a region of space.BThe black hole sucks in any object that passes by it.CThe black hole is visible through an infrared telescope.DThe black hole has no matter. 25.You have to make sure that you have chosen a secure sol
13、ution.A. clearB. secretC. advisableD. safe 26.You should Ucultivate/U the habit of reading carefully.AinventBbeginCdevelopDinitiate 27.Which of the following statements, according to the passage, is NOT trueAA limited water supply will affect industrial production.BEvery large city purifies and reus
14、es its water.CPurified water is not exactly as fresh as spring water.DOceans are the largest water source. 28.The constant Ufriction/U of the wire on the metal pulley eventually caused it to break.AdecliningBageingCpullingDrubbing 29.He doesnt like the children who are prone to telling a lie.A. reli
15、ableB. liableC. promisingD. declined 30.He doesnt like the children who are prone to telling a lie.A. reliableB. liableC. promisingD. declined 31.Mary had sold her bike, taken a driving Utest/U and bought a car.AexaminationBquizCexerciseDcheek 32.The value of a particular variety of clay for pottery
16、 is related to its mineralogical and chemical Umakeup/U.AreactionsBattractionCchartsDcomposition 33.Since the Uadvent/U of the motor car, road accidents have increased dramatically.AapproachBinaugurationCintroductionDinitiation 34.From my Ustandpoint/U, this thing is just ridiculous.AfieldBpoint of
17、viewCknowledgeDinformation 35.Steep stairs can present a particular Uhazard/U to older peopleAdangerBcaseCpictureDevidence 36.The two banks have announced plans to merge next yearAcombineBcloseCbreakDsell 37.Power supply system was not damaged during the storm.AA. RightBB. WrongCC. Not mentioned 38.
18、She was so grateful to him and decided to marry him.A. carefulB. usefulC. hopefulD. thankful 39.The weather was nice in Trumbull County on Saturday evening.AA. RightBB. WrongCC. Not mentioned 40.According to the passage, we can avoid a worldwide water shortage in the future, byAincreasing rainfall.B
19、musing water and utilizing sea-water.Ccutting down our consumption of water.Dreducing the number of factories producing steel. 41.The little boy employed an unexpected method to gel the result.A. adaptedB. adoptedC. assignedD. appointed 42.What is the benefit of the revolution mentioned in the first
20、 paragraphAWith a flip of switch, electricity can be transmitted.BOther American cities can benefit from the high-performance cables.CGreat amounts of power can be conserved.DDetroit will first receive electricity transmitted by the new electrical cables. 43.Their business was successful as they now
21、 had a Ucompatible/U board of directors.AexperiencedBcompetitiveCharmoniousDpowerful 44.There are a Ulimited/U number of books on this subject in the library.AsmallBtotalCgoodDgreat 45.If you think that you can never replace that priceless painting, dont Udespair/U. All is not lost!AcryB5. make a no
22、iseClose hopeDbe desperate 46.For some animals, Ulocomotion/U is accomplished by changes in body shape.AevolutionBmovementCsurvivalDescape 47.She stood there, Utrembling/U with fear.AjumpingBcryingCmovingDshaking 48.Tom is still Ufull of beans/U at 70.AcourageousBkindCenergeticDsingle 49.There is an
23、 Uabundant/U supply of cheap labor in this country.Aa steadyBa plentifulCan extraDa stable 50.Her father was a quiet man with Ugraceful/U mannersApoliteBsimilarCusualDbad第17页 共17页第 17 页 共 17 页第 17 页 共 17 页第 17 页 共 17 页第 17 页 共 17 页第 17 页 共 17 页第 17 页 共 17 页第 17 页 共 17 页第 17 页 共 17 页第 17 页 共 17 页第 17 页 共 17 页