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1、2022理工类考试考前冲刺卷本卷共分为1大题50小题，作答时间为180分钟，总分100分，60分及格。一、单项选择题（共50题，每题2分。每题的备选项中，只有一个最符合题意） 1.I have been trying to Uquit /U smoking.Agive upBpick upCbuild upDtake up 2.Only a small minority of the mentally ill are U liable /Uto harm themselves or others.AeasyBpossibleClikelyDdifficult 3.This is not U t
2、ypical /Uof English,but is a feature of the Chinese language.AparticularBcharacteristicCremarkableDidiomatic 4.They have the Ucapability /Uto destroy the enemy in a few days.ApossibilityBnecessityCabilityDprobability 5.We have never seen such Ugorgeous /U hills. AbeautifulBstretchingCspreadingDrolli
3、ng 6.The news will Uhorrify /U everyone.AattractBterrifyCtemptDexcite 7.The article Usketched /Uthe major events of the decade.AdescribedBofferedCoutlinedDpresented 8.Her sister Uurged /U her to apply for the job. AadvisedBcausedCforcedDpromised 9.Smoking will be Ubanned /Uin all public places here.
4、AforbiddenBallowedCpermittedDpromoted 10.I am veryUgrateful/U to you for your assistance.AhelpfulBhopefulCCpitifulDthankful 11.There is a growingU gap /Ubetween the rich and the poor.AconflictBtensionCgulfDconfrontation 12.She is aU highly /Usuccessful teacher.AfairlyBratherCveryDmoderately 13.She w
5、as Uawarded/U a prize for the film.AgivenBrewardedCsentDreminded 14.We should not sacrifice environmental protections toU foster/U economic growth.AreduceBpromoteCrealizeDgive 15.At midnight,we wereU aroused /Uby a knock at the door.AirritatedBawakenedCarisenDannoyed 16.Attitudes to mental illness h
6、ave Ushifted/U in recent years.AdisplayedBshownCchangedDdemonstrated 17.I have been trying to Uguit/U smoking.Agive upBpick upCbuild upDtake up 18.Relief workers were Ushocked/U by what they saw.AmovedBtouchedCsurprisedDworried 19.This is notU typical/U of English,but is a feature of the Chinese lan
7、guage.AparticularBcharacteristicCremarkableDidiomatic 20.It is seldom acceptable to Uabbreviate/U words in formal writing.AomitBexplainCinventDshorten 21.All living organisms, Uregardless of/U their unique identity, have certain biological, chemical, and physical characteristics in common.Aas result
8、 ofBconsideringCon purposeDwhatever 22.I could recognize the old car at a Uglance/U.AsquareBfeatureCflameDglimpse 23.The mail was Udelayed/U for two days because of the snow-storm.Aheld inBheld upCheld downDheld off 24.Ambition is a Ucharacteristic/U of all successful businessmen.AfactorBfeatureCsig
9、nDsymbol 25.We want to know his family Ubackground/U.ArelationshipsBmembersCtroublesDincome 26.While Uattempting/U to find a new route to India, Columbus discovered America by accident.AsailingBfailingCtryingDhoping 27.UPractically/U all species of animals communicate either through sounds or throug
10、h a large repertory of soundless codes.ASimultaneouslyBAlmostCAbsolutelyDBasically 28.I hope you have left none of your Ubelongings/U in the hotel.AdocumentsBpossessionsCchildrenDclothes 29.Jim has Ugained/U so much weight that a lot of his clothes dont fit him any more.Aput offBput downCput onDput
11、up 30.She Ugave up/U her job to look after her invalid mother.AquittedBlostCpausedDretired 31.The nursery is bright and Ucheerful/U.ApleasantBcolorfulCfashionableDunforgettable 32.The immense change of the city Uastonished/U every member of the conference.AsurprisedBinterestedCboredDexcited 33.You m
12、ust Ushine/U your shoes.AlightenBcleanCwashDpolish 34.A Udeadly/U disease has affected these animals.AcontagiousBseriousCfatalDworrying 35.Even in a highly modernized country, Umanual/U work is still needed.AexpressiveBphysicalCexaggeratedDdubious 36.John Hanson helped Udraft/U instructions for Mary
13、lands delegates to the Stamp Act Congress.AclarifyBformulateCreviseDcontribute 37.Many Uresidents/U of apartment complexes object to noisy neighbors.AmanagersBoccupantsClandlordsDcaretakers 38.When she was invited to the party, she Ureadily/U accepted.AwillinglyBsuddenlyCfirmlyDquickly 39.I Urarely/
14、U wear a raincoat because I spend most of my time in a car.AnormallyBseldomCcontinuouslyDusually 40.UPractically/U all species of animals communicate either through sounds or through a large repertory of soundless codes.ASimultaneouslyBAlmostCAbsolutelyDBasically 41.When doves are about two weeks ol
15、d, they are covered with grey feathers and are ready to Utry/U their wings.AgrowBwrapChideDtest 42.Hundreds of years ago cloves were used to Uremedy/U headaches.AdisruptBdiagnoseCevaporateDcure 43.Parachutes are not a Unew/U invention.Aa valuableBa luckyCa recentDan unknown 44.UNeighboring/U states
16、often sign trade agreements with one another.APeacefulBFriendlyCAdjacentDDeveloping 45.The students will be Unotified/U regarding the college entrance examination.AcondonedBdeformedCemulatedDinformed 46.UMounting/U evidence indicates that acid rain is damaging historic sites in Boston and Philadelph
17、ia.AHangingBTentativeCIncreasingDIrrefutable 47.The English first attempted to settle in Maine at the Umouth/U of the Kennebec River in 1607.Aedge ofBelbow inCentrance toDsource of 48.One of the responsibilities of the Coast Guard is to make sure that all ships Uobediently/U follow traffic rules in
18、busy harbors.AskillfullyBsafelyCdutifullyDcurrently 49.What a juicy Umorsel/U it isAtidbitBsavoryCgossipDsteak 50.There are Unotices/U to the contrary, a great deal of technical writing is at best awkward and at worst actually unclear.AdenialsBlawsCattemptsDideas第17页 共17页第 17 页 共 17 页第 17 页 共 17 页第 17 页 共 17 页第 17 页 共 17 页第 17 页 共 17 页第 17 页 共 17 页第 17 页 共 17 页第 17 页 共 17 页第 17 页 共 17 页第 17 页 共 17 页