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1、-在-此-卷-上-答-题-无-效-绝密启用前山东省聊城市2017年初中学业水平考试英 语毕业学校_ 姓名_ 考生号_ _ _(考试时间120分钟,满分120分)选择题(三大题，共计65分)一、听力理解(共25小题；每小题1分，满分25分，略)二、阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能回答所提问题或能完成所给句子的最佳选项。AJust 28 years ago, Berlin was a city divided into two by the Berlin Wall. How excited people were as t
2、he Berlin Wall came down. Since then, Berlin has become one of the coolest cities in Europe. Here are the main reasons why I think Berlin is cool.First, Berlin has cheap hotels and everyday objects(物品). You neednt worry about spending too much money when visiting Berlin.Second, Berlin knows how to g
3、ive parties, and there is a festival here every month of the year. Perhaps the most famous is the Berlin International Film Festival (the BIFF).Third, Berlin has beautiful buildings of its own. The Brandenburg Gate is one of the citys most famous buildings. Its the symbol(象征) of more than 200 years
4、of history. The TV Tower is as good as the Eiffel Tower in Paris and the London Eye.Lastly, Berlin is a city of living art. Artists can create works of art on the sides of buildings. If you want to visit a European city with culture, cheap objects and lots of colors, Berlin is the place to be. What
5、are you waiting for? Get to Europes coolest city before anyone else discovers it.26. The Berlin Wall came down in _.A. 1969B. 1979C. 1989D. 199927. The writer does NOT tell us that _ in Berlin.A. everyday objects are cheapB. how often a festival is heldC. people know how to give partiesD. in which m
6、onth the BIFF is held28. According to the 4th paragraph(段落), _ great buildings of Berlin are mentioned.A. twoB. threeC. fourD. five29. The writer suggests that we _.A. create works of artB. choose Berlin as the city to visitC. build some towers like the Eiffel TowerD. discover a cooler city than Ber
7、lin to visit30. Which is the best title(题目) for the passage?A. Berlins FestivalsB. Berlina Really Cool CityC. Berlins Beautiful BuildingsD. Berlina City of Living ArtBEvery year on my birthday since I was 11, a white gardenia(栀子花) was sent to my house. No card ever came with it. Calls to the flower
8、shop were not helpful at all. After some time I stopped trying to find out the senders name and was just pleased with the beautiful flower, in soft pink paper.I couldnt stop imagining who the giver might be. Some of my happiest moments were spent daydreaming(幻想) about the sender. My mother encourage
9、d these daydreams. Shed ask me if I had been especially kind to someone. Perhaps it was one of my classmates. Perhaps it was the old man who I once helped. As a girl, I had more fun imagining that it might be a boy that I had met.A month before my high school graduation(毕业), my father died. I was so
10、 sad that I became completely uninterested in my coming graduation dance, and I didnt care whether I had a new dress or not. My mother, in her own sadness, would not let me miss(错过) any of those things. She wanted her children to feel loved. In fact, my mother wanted her children to see themselves m
11、uch like the gardenia: lovely, strong and perfect.My mother died ten years after I was married. That was the year the gardenia stopped coming.31. The writer received _ on her birthday since she was 11.A. a white gardeniaB. a cardC. a card and soft pink paperD. a gardenia and a card32. The writer was
12、 very _ when she was imagining who sent the flower.A. happyB. sadC. worriedD. nervous33. It can be inferred(推断) from the passage that _.A. the writer didnt get a new dress for the danceB. the writer probably joined in the graduation danceC. the writers father died ten years earlier than her motherD.
13、 the writers father received a gardenia on each of his birthdays34. The writer got the gardenias from _ on her birthdays.A. her classmateB. the old manC. the boyD. her mother35. The passage mainly talks about _.A. what a gardenia meantB. what a girl dreamed aboutC. how a mother loved her childD. how
14、 a daughter missed her fatherCLots of students know what a marathon(马拉松赛跑) is, but perhaps they dont know what a triathlon is. The triathlon is a sport that has three partsswimming, bicycling and running. It is not an easy sport, but a man named Joe Salter is very good at it. A few months ago, he fi
15、nished a special triathlonhe juggled(抛起接住) three balls all the time during the triathlon. That is to say, he kept on throwing and catching three balls while he was swimming, riding a bicycle and running.31-year-old Joe is from Florida, the USA. He loves juggling and he started at the age of 8. Joe d
16、id well in juggling. Later, he got the idea to do a triathlon and juggle at the same time to make it more fun. Many juggling fans laughed at his idea and thought it was just a joke. But Joe didnt give up and he kept practicing it. Because of his hard work, he made it at last.Talking about his triath
17、lon, Joe said swimming was the hardest part. “It was difficult and complex(复杂的),” he said. “I basically only used my legs, so it took quite a lot of work. Also, swimming in open water made it a little harder. It was not like in a pool.”36. According to the writer, the common triathlon _.A. is a diff
18、icult sportB. is more famous than the marathonC. includes the three parts and jugglingD. includes the marathon and swimming37. Joes triathlon was special because _ during the triathlon.A. he picked up three ballsB. he played jugglingC. he carried his bicycle on his shoulderD. he threw away all his b
19、alls38. Many juggling fans thought Joes idea _.A. could not be realizedB. should not be laughed atC. should be realized as soon as possibleD. could make triathlon more exciting39. The underlined(画线的) part “made it” in the 2nd paragraph probably means “_”.A. forgotB. failedC. succeededD. left40. Swim
20、ming was the hardest part for Joe mainly because _.A. he swam in open waterB. his swimming skills were badC. he was very tired when swimmingD. he almost could only swim with his legs三、完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。A man got a new car and he was very proud o
21、f it. One day, when he came back home, he saw his three-year-old son happily hitting the new car with a toy 41 . He broke off the paint on the car. The man was so 42 that he ran to his son, took away his hammer(锤子) from him, and used the hammer to hit the boys 43 as hard as he could for punishment.
22、The poor boy cried 44 but his father didnt care at all.When the father calmed down, he took his son to the 45 as soon as he could. Although the doctor tried to save the broken bones, he had to 46 the fingers from both of the boys hands in the end.When the boy 47 in the hospital and saw his hands, he
23、 innocently(天真地) said, “Daddy, Im sorry about your car.” Then he asked, “But when are my fingers going to grow back?” The father felt very sad and regretted this very much.Think about this story when someone steps(踩) 48 your feet and you want to argue(争吵) with him. Think first before you 49 your pat
24、ience with someone. Cars can be repaired, 50 broken bones and hurt feelings often cant. So always remember: excusing is greater than argument and think before you act!41. A. gunB. hammerC. planeD. car42. A. satisfiedB. afraidC. patientD. angry43. A. handsB. feetC. backD. head44. A. silentlyB. softly
25、C. proudlyD. loudly45. A. schoolB. shopC. hospitalD. restaurant46. A. cutB. connectC. cleanD. fix47. A. went upB. caught upC. woke upD. hurried up48. A. inB. onC. byD. at49. A. loseB. shareC. protectD. show50. A. andB. soC. orD. but-在-此-卷-上-答-题-无-效-毕业学校_ 姓名_ 考生号_ _ _非选择题(五大题，共计55分)四、补全对话(共5小题；每小题1分，
26、满分5分)根据对话内容，在每个标有题号的空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话完整，合乎情境。A: Hi, Lingling. This is Tony speaking. Are you getting ready for Spring Festival?B: 51. _. Were quite busy now.A: 52. _?B: Im making big red lanterns. 53. _?A: Yes, I like them very much. They are very beautiful. Is your father helping you?B: 54. _. Hes s
27、till at work.A: Whats your mother doing?B: She is cleaning the house and putting things away.A: Oh, I know youre busy preparing for the festival. Well, wish you a happy Spring Festival.B: 55. _.五、语法填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)阅读下面材料，在空白处按要求填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。每空1个单词。Dream House in California is not a house
28、for only one or two children. Its a house for many 56. _(kid). Its a family. Its the future.Imagine 57. _(live) in a hospital for many years because of illness. Imagine that one stays in a cold street 58. _(连词) there is no other place to stay. These children need help. 59. _(代词) need Dream House.Man
29、y years ago, a little girl named Collin Rose 60. _(decide) that when she grew up, she would offer a warm home 61. _(介词) those sick and homeless children. When she grew up, she became 62. _(冠词) nurse and made her dream come true. In November 2003, Collin Rose set up Dream HouseCollin Roses efforts ha
30、ve 63. _(encourage) many people to help sick and homeless children.“Every child should have a happy childhood. We may help make these childrens lives 64. _(good) than before. Your small help may 65. _(great) change their lives. No help is too small.” Collin Rose said.六、单词拼写(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)66. Tha
31、t means we have a better _(机会) of winning.67. I can _(几乎不) believe were in the city center.68. Goldilocks _(注意到) a little house, so she hurried towards it.69. Alice _(跟随) the white rabbit and fell down a hole in the ground.70. Some paper books were huge ones with thousands of _(页).71. The Danube goe
32、s _ /ru:/ Vienna.72. That is almost one_ /fif/ of the worlds population.73. The tiger is a very _ /ld/ animal and usually lives alone.74. We _ /prvaid/ books, and we set tests every week to check your progress.75. He goes on the Internet to check the times of trains and buy _ /tikits/.七、阅读表达(共5小题；每小
33、题2分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，根据其内容完成后面各项任务。Its difficult when you have no good friends aroundmaybe because you have moved to a different school or a different class or youre sick at home. 没有朋友你也许会感到寂寞。You want to have new friends. But how to make them? How do you start? How do you get along with people? Here ar
34、e five ways to help you to do these.Greet(问候) peopleGreet people and hope that they have a good daywhatever time of day it is. It doesnt hurt any people. It also makes people think youre friendly.ShareTake something to eat in your pocket. Ask if people would like to have some, and at the same time h
35、and it to them.Help peopleSimple actions, like helping people carry something or opening a door show your kindness.SmilePerhaps smiling is the easiest way to introduce yourself. Theres a great reason why it takes fewer muscles(肌肉) to smile than to cry. Nature just wishes us to smile more.Respect(尊敬)
36、 othersThe worlds full of differences. So learn to respect others. It is the only way other people will respect you.76. 将文中画线的汉语句子译成英语。_77. 将文中画线的英语句子译成汉语。_78. 回答问题：What does the writer advise us to take in our pockets?_79. 回答问题：Which takes more muscles, smelling or crying?_80. 回答问题：What does the un
37、derlined word “It” in the last sentence refer to(指的是) ?_八、书面表达(满分20分)假定你是张华，你在外地学习的好朋友王伟发电子邮件向你请教如何学好英语。请你根据以下要点用英语给他回封电子邮件。内容包括：1. 看英语电影，听英语歌曲，猜测生词意思；2. 与外教交谈；3. 把单词写在纸条上，利用纸条记忆单词。注意：1. 词数：80左右；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Dear Wang Wei,I received your email yesterday. In the email, you as
38、ked me how to improve your English. Now Id like to give you some advice._These are my suggestions. I hope they are useful to you.Yours,Zhang Hua山东省聊城市2017年初中学业水平考试英语答案解析选择题一、听力理解1.【答案】B2.【答案】A3.【答案】B4.【答案】C5.【答案】A6.【答案】A7.【答案】C8.【答案】B9.【答案】A10.【答案】C11.【答案】B12.【答案】B13.【答案】A14.【答案】A15.【答案】C16.【答案】B17.
39、【答案】A18.【答案】B19.【答案】C20.【答案】B21.【答案】A22.【答案】C23.【答案】C24.【答案】B25.【答案】A二、阅读理解26.【答案】C【解析】由上文的28 years ago可知，柏林墙是201728=1989年被推倒的。27.【答案】D【解析】由第三段中的“Perhaps the most famous is the Berlin International Film Festival (the BIFF).”可知，这里没有指出何时举办柏林国际电影节。而A、B、C项均能从第二、三段中找到。28.【答案】A【解析】由本段文字可知作者主要讲述了the Brande
40、nburg Gate和the TV Tower两座建筑。29.【答案】B【解析】由最后一段可知作者建议我们去柏林旅游。30.【答案】B【解析】本文从四个方面谈论柏林是欧洲最酷的城市之一，因此B项最符合文意。31.【答案】A【解析】根据第一段中“Every year on my birthday since 1 was 11, a white gardenia was sent to my house.”可知，作者生日时收到栀子花，又由下句“No card ever came with it”可知，花上没有卡片。因此A项正确。32.【答案】A【解析】根据第二段中的“As a girl, I ha
41、d more fun imagining it might be a boy who I had met.”可知，当她猜到送花人可能是她曾经见过的某个男孩时感到更开心。因此A项正确。33.【答案】B【解析】根据第三段中的“My mother, in her own sadness, would not let me miss any of those things.”可推断虽然父亲去世了，但妈妈设法让她参加了毕业舞会。A、C、D三项均与文章内容不符。34.【答案】D【解析】根据第四段可知，作者的妈妈去世后，她再也没有收到栀子花。因此，是妈妈在生日的时候给她送的栀子花。35.【答案】C【解析】通
42、读全文可知，本文通过栀子花展现了妈妈对孩子的爱。36.【答案】A【解析】根据第一段中的“ triathlon is not an easy sport.”可知，三项全能是一项很难的运动。37.【答案】B【解析】根据第一段中的“he finished a special triathlonhe juggled three balls all the time during the triathlon.”可知，Joe在三项全能整个过程中，不停地接抛球。38.【答案】A【解析】根据第二段中的“Many juggling fans laughed at his idea and thought it was just a joke.”可知，许多接抛球运动爱好者都认为这个想法无法实现。39.【答案】C【解析】拫据第二段可知，Joe没有放弃，坚持练习，最终成功。40.【答案】D【解析】根据第七段中的“I b