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1、英语试卷 第 1 页（共 28 页）英语试卷 第 2 页（共 28 页）绝密启用前江苏省无锡市 2019 年中考试卷 英 语（满分：90 分 考试时间 100 分钟）第卷（客观题 共 50 分）.单项选择（本大题共 14 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 14 分）从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1. Lets take a walk _ the river after diner, shall we?A. alongB. throughC. uponD. over2. If something is wrong, fix it if you c
2、an. Do not worry. Worry never fixes _.A. somethingB. everythingC. anythingD. nothing3. Uncle Sam said he _ my birthday party, but he never showed up. Thats Uncle Sam. He forgets everything!A. will attendB. would attendC. has attendedD. had attended4. With their new lock, you _ search for keys in you
3、r bag any more. Isnt it cool?A. needntB. cantC. mustntD. shouldnt5. Guess what? The university has accepted my application! Wow! Thats _ new Ive heard this year, Boris! Lets celebrate.A. a worseB. the worstC. a betterD. the best6. On April 15, a fire _ in Notre Dame, an 850-year-old cathedral in the
4、 heart of Paris.A. ran outB. broke outC. turned outD. carried out7. Can you tell me when the Boeing 737 MAX planes will be allowed to fly again, sir? Im afraid its still _ to talk about that. Well see.A. later enoughB. early enoughC. too lateD. too early8. _ I do, I do it for you. Do not ever doubt
5、that, my boy.A. WhateverB. WhereverC. WheneverD. Whoever9. The local food may taste a bit strange. Well, _ we are here, why not give it a try?A. thoughB. unlessC. sinceD. because10. You havent said a _ word since last Friday. Whats wrong? Nothing. Just leave me alone.A. simpleB. singleC. similarD. s
6、ilent11. Youve no idea _ to build a new airport. Let me tell you, young man. Thats billions of dollars!A. how much it will cost.B. how long it will take usC. how much will it costD. how long will it take us12. Why cant you trust me? Not everything you heard is true?-在-此-卷-上-答-题-无-效- -毕业学校_ 姓名_ 考生号_英
7、语试卷 第 3 页（共 28 页）英语试卷 第 4 页（共 28 页） Maybe not. But _.A. out of sight, out of mindB. there is no smoke without fireC. a miss is as good as a mileD. actions speak louder than words13. Im going to add some tomato sauce to the salad, if you dont _.Not at all. Go head.A. careB. agreeC. mindD. insist14. T
8、he actor says hell celebrate his 28th birthday next week. His fans _. That cant be right. Im pretty sure he was born in 1985.A. No kiddingB. Sure he willC. Never mindD. Wait a minute.完形填空（本大题共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分）先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。The teacher sent me home with
9、 a note for my mother that said I needed to visit the eye doctor because I failed the vision test. The trip home that day was very slow.My mother said it would all be just fine. “It wouldnt hurt a bit,” she said. But I wasnt worried about painI was worried about looking 15 .The next day, my mother p
10、ulled me to the eye doctors office. I 16 a set of frames (镜框) and tried to believe my mother when she said they looked really 17 on me. The doctor said the glasses would be ready soon. But I wasnt ready at all, and I didnt think I ever would be.When the glasses arrived, the eye doctor put them on my
11、 face and walked me out onto the sidewalk in front of his office. When I looked 18 from my shoes, I found myself in a whole new world a world filled with 19 pictures, bright colours, and fine detail everywhere I looked. Suddenly I 20 the beautiful outline of red leaves on trees. I could see the deta
12、ils of peoples faces long before they were standing in front of me. I could see my mother 21 as she watched me see the world in a whole new way.“Glasses arent so bad, are they?” Mom asked.“Not at all,” I thought to myself. On that first day, they were a 22 .The Monday morning came, and I had to 23 t
13、he kids in my classroom. And it happened, just like I feared it would be. A mean kid pointed at me in the middle of the Maths class and shouted, “Four 24 !” But at the same moment, looking through my new glasses, I could see all the way across the room that the kid who had said it had an awfully big
14、 nose.15. A. smartB. oldC. funnyD. blind16. A. choseB. madeC. fixedD. owned17. A. sillyB. goodC. hugeD. strange18. A. aroundB. backC. downD. up19. A. paleB. darkC. cleverD. rare20. A. noticedB. recordedC. developedD. imagined21. A. cryingB. worryingC. dreamingD. smiling22. A. presentB. wonderC. beau
15、tyD. fashion英语试卷 第 5 页（共 28 页）英语试卷 第 6 页（共 28 页）23. A. impressB. visitC. faceD. avoid24. A. nosesB. eyesC. glassesD. frames.阅读理解（本大题共 13 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 26 分）阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A25. The pictures above are _.A. a news reportB. a comic stripC. a posterD. a notice26. What are
16、 the kids mainly talking about?A. The directionB. The seasons.C. The map.D. The leaves.27. In the pictures, it is now most probably _.A. springB. summerC. autumnD. winterBHobbies let you explore interests outside of your line of work. They let you be creative and try all kinds of new things. Picking
17、 a different one can get your creative juices flowing again.Look at what interests you.Check what you love doing in your spare time. Do you enjoy reading books? Maybe you want to try your hand at writing your own. Do you like a hot coffee at the end of the day? Maybe your hobby could be trying to ma
18、ke it at home. Turn what you already love into a hobby.Think about what you value most.Do you value wisdom or courage? Do you admire artists? Let such question guide you when choosing a hobby.For example, maybe you could volunteer at a library as a hobby because you value education or maybe you coul
19、d try painting because you admire people who can express themselves with art.Examine your skills and personality.Certain hobbies require certain skill sets.If you dont have much patience, then maybe going fishing -在-此-卷-上-答-题-无-效-毕业学校_ 姓名_ 考生号_英语试卷 第 7 页（共 28 页）英语试卷 第 8 页（共 28 页）isnt something youd
20、enjoy. However, if you love building things, maybe you should consider a hobby like working on older cars or building furniture. Play to your strengths.Pay attention to what excites your 30 .The way you talk about things can also show what you really like and it can be developed into a hobby. Think
21、about the topics you go on endlessly about. Ask your friends and family what you seem to talk about all the time. Now think about the subject that you enjoy so much and decide how it can be turned into a hobby.28. This passage is most probably taken from _.A. a magazine for old peopleB. a magazine f
22、or young peopleC. a picture book for childrenD. a picture book for hobbies29. This passage mainly shows us _.A. how to find a new hobbyB. how to give up old hobbiesC. why you must find a new hobbyD. why you must give up old hobbies30. Which is the most suitable word for 30 ?A. hobbiesB. skillsC. top
23、icsD. interestsCGarrison had been treasuring his last piece. All he had left now was a sheet of the beautiful brown paper Pa had brought back from his last sailing trip.“Youve been quiet,” Pa said, “Could I see your picture?”Garrison handed over his sketch. Pa studied it, then looked at his son. “Yo
24、ure ten now, eh?” Garrison nodded, hoping Pa wouldnt say that he was too old to be fooling around with pencils and paper.“When I was ten, I wanted to work on my fathers ship,” Pa said, “When Thomas was ten, he asked me to let him plant the corn.”Garrisons throat(嗓子) tightened. “I know Im not like ei
25、ther of you.” Pa looked at the drawing again.“No, you are like both of us. You work hard, like Thomas. And youre like me, too. I have wandering feet, but you have a wandering mind. We need to see things differently.”Garrison frowned. “Id rather love the land, like Thomas, or the sea”Pa patted his ha
26、nd. “Thomas cares about our family very muchthats why hes worked so hard to bring us food. And my love for the sea makes good money. But theres more in life than food and money. Theres happiness, for one. Does it make you happy to draw? ”Garrison nodded.“And it makes me happy to look at your drawing
27、s. Not many folks can catch happiness on a piece of paper. Some might say drawings a waste of time, but they dont understand how things are. Why, asking you to stop drawing like asking Thomas to stop farming, or me to stop going to sea. It would be like asking us to stop breathing, wouldnt it?”Garri
28、son considered this, then replied, “No, sir. Not quite like breathing. If I couldnt draw any more, it would be like someone took away my voice.” He hung his head. In his mind he could hear Thomas laughing, “Its not like you ever speak up, anyway.”But Pa patted his shoulder and said, “That would be a
29、 pure shame. Your voice is important, 英语试卷 第 9 页（共 28 页）英语试卷 第 10 页（共 28 页）Garrison, whether its out loud or on paper. And speaking of paper” Pa smiled. “Take a look in my bag.”Garrison reached into the bag and found a sketchbook. For a moment he was speechless happiness seemed to fill his body and
30、stick in his throat. Then he managed to find his voice. “Oh, Pathank you.”31. Why did Garrisons throat tighten?A. Because he felt thirsty.B. Because he felt very scared.C. Because he knew he was not like Pa or Thomas.D. Because he thought Pa would stop him drawing.32. When Garrison frowned, he most
31、probably felt _.A. unhappyB. worriedC. afraidD. ashamed33. What can we infer from the passage about Garrison?A. He lived in a big wealthy family.B. He was his fathers favourite son.C. He would go on with his drawing.D. He would learn to work on the farmDIn 1845, a deadly disease struck the farms of
32、Ireland, killing all the Lumper potato plants. In another place or time, the death of single crop species(物种) might not have been so important. But in Ireland, in 1845, people depended almost solely on the potato for food. The death of one species caused a terrible famine(饥荒). Now, some scientists a
33、re worried that such a famine could happen again, but on a much wider scale.Over the centuries, farmers have discovered thousands of different species of food crops. Each species has special qualities. Some can be grown in very hot or cold climates. Others are not affected by certain diseases. Howev
34、er, you wont find many of these species in your local supermarket. To feed the seven billion people on Earth, most farmers today are growing only species of plants and farming only species of animals that are easy to produce in large numbers.For example, in the Philippines, there were once thousands
35、 of varieties of rice: now fewer than 100 are grown there. In China, 90 percent of the wheat varieties grown just a century ago have disappeared. Scientists believe that over the past century, we have allowed more than half of the worlds food varieties to disappear.One solution to this problem is to
36、 collect and store the seeds(种子) as many different plant varieties as we can before they disappear. The idea was first suggested by Russian scientist Nikolay Vavilov. In the 1920s and 1930s, he collected around 400,000 seeds from five continents. More recently, others are continuing the work he bega
37、n.In the U.S. state of Iowa, Diane Ott Whealy wanted to protect historic plant varieties, like the seeds her great grandfather brought to the U.S. from Germany more than a hundred years ago. She and her husband started a place called Heritage Farm, where people can store and trade seeds.More importa
38、ntly, the people at Heritage Farm dont just store the seeds; they plant them. By doing this, they are reintroducing foods into the marketplace that havent been grown for years. These food species are not just special in terms of appearance or taste. They also offer farmers food solutions for the fut
39、ure, from the past.英语试卷 第 11 页（共 28 页）英语试卷 第 12 页（共 28 页）34. What is this passage mainly about?A. The need to protect different food species.B. How to increase the number of food species.C. The fact that many food species are dying out.D. How to prevent food species from disappearing.35. Why are som
40、e scientists worried that such a famine could happen again?A. Because people depend on certain species of food crops.B. Because the same deadly disease may attack crops again.C. Because the worlds population is larger than that in 1845.D. Because farmers grow the same potatoes as those in the past.3
41、6. The following sentence would best be placed at the end of _.Meanwhile, thousands of other species are dying out.A. Paragraph 1B. Paragraph 2C. Paragraph 3D. Paragraph 437. What can we learn from the passage?A. The disease spread very quickly and killed thousands of people in Ireland.B. Around 80
42、percent of the rice varieties in the Philippines have disappeared.C. People have been storing seeds to save plane varieties for less than 100 years.D. Heritage Farm is the first place in the U.S. for people to store and trade seeds.第卷（主观题 共 40 分）.词汇运用（本大题共 8 小题，每小题 1 分，共 8 分）(A)根据句意和汉语注释，在答题卡对应题号的横线
43、上，写出单词的正确形式。38. Dont worry. The storm wont _ (持续) long.39. Ive had a lone _ (累人的) day. I need a good rest.40. Please put all the books back in the right _ (顺序) before you leave.41. This is not the first time for the two teams to play _ (对抗) each other.(B)根据句意，在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。42. You told
44、 me you had _ (deal) with these letters. Why are they still here?43. The mother said goodbye with a smile, but her eyes couldnt hide her _ (sad).44. Look at you! Youre breathing so _ (heavy). Were not even halfway there yet.45. If you dont have a deep love for something, dont be _ (satisfy) until yo
45、u find one.动词填空（本大题共 6 小题，每小题 1 分，共 6 分）用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空46. Its said that 5G network _ (bring) into use at the end of this year in Wu Xi.47. Can you pour me some tea, please, Jenny?Are you sure? I _ (think) you preferred coffee.48. _ (realize) his lifelong dream, the young man went to the Hollywood b
46、y himself, with only a few dollars in his pocket.毕业学校_ 姓名_ 考生号_-在-此-卷-上-答-题-无-效-英语试卷 第 13 页（共 28 页）英语试卷 第 14 页（共 28 页）49. “I _ (fail) over and over again in my life and there is why I succeed,” said Michael Jordan, a famous basketball player.50. How did you fall in love with my dad, Mum? He _ (make) a speech when I first saw him. He was so handsome and got a very attractive voice, you know, back then.51. Weve all got both light and dark inside