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1、2021湖南大学英语考试模拟卷（7）本卷共分为1大题50小题，作答时间为180分钟，总分100分，60分及格。一、单项选择题（共50题，每题2分。每题的备选项中，只有一个最符合题意） 1.BSection A/BB Questions 11 to 18 are based on the conversation you have just heard. /BAGo to the lab for a quick look.BCheck on whats for dinner.CHave a run before they eat.DGo and see if they have dropped
2、anything in the lab. 2.B Passage One Questions 26 to 29 are based on the passage you have just heard./BAIt was not really a magazine.BIt featured a variety of articles and stories.CIt was praised by readers of poetry.DIt was unpopular with political analysis. 3.BSection A/BB Questions 11 to 18 are b
3、ased on the conversation you have just heard. /BAHe likes Japanese food.BThe dinner was expensive.CHe expects a better dinner.DHe enjoyed the food more than the woman did. 4.BSection A/BB Questions 11 to 18 are based on the conversation you have just heard. /BAThe environmental problem.BTile health
4、problem.CThe educational problem.DThe international problem. 5.BSection A/BB Questions 11 to 18 are based on the conversation you have just heard. /BAHe has given up smoking.BHe is suffering from coughing.CHe has a heart attack.DHe will die of lung cancer. 6.BSection A/BB Questions 11 to 18 are base
5、d on the conversation you have just heard. /BAIn a hospital.BAt an airport.CAt a bus station.DIn a hotel. 7.BSection A/BB Questions 11 to 18 are based on the conversation you have just heard. /BAShe should find a proper job.BShe can find any sort of job.CShe should go to spend a vacation.DShe should
6、nt write to the Appointments Board. 8.Which of the following is TRUE A) Machines can help solve the problem of working at night. B) A person can work more efficiently by frequent changes between day shifts and night shifts. C ) The adaptation to night work can be destroyed if the persons return to n
7、ormal habits. D) Permanent night workers are more likely to have such symptoms as digestive disorder. 9.How did Renault test drive the RacoonAOver rocky terrain.BIn actual reality.COver French country roads.DIn virtual reality. 10.What is Renault most famous forAStartlingly different cars.BFamily ea
8、rs.CAdvances in design.DBoat and train design. 11.What does this refer to in the expression this appears less of a hazardASome foreign power.BThe design of the security systems.CA terrorist attack.DSabotage by people working for an enemy country. 12.How does that Racoon cross waterAIt swims.BIt rais
9、es its nose.CIt uses hydrojets.DIt uses its four-wheel drive 13.Why will Boeing not need a replica of the 777AIt can use computers to check the design.BIt already has enough experience with plans.CIt will only need to upgrade the replica of the previous model.DIt can make sure all the bits fit toget
10、her. 14.The main danger discussed in the passage is from _.Astudents making their own atomic bombs.Bforeign spies stealing secretsCterrorists stealing plutonium and making their own bombsDtechnicians stealing plutonium 15.Why would a terrorist go to the Atomic Energy commissions public reading roomA
11、To find nut how to design a bomb.BTo find out where to steal plutonium.CTo look at files of secret information.DTo find out where to stem an atomic bom 16.Which of the following can be inferred from the passage about rotating credit associationsAThey were developed exclusively by Chinese immigrants.
12、BThey accounted for a significant portion of the investment capital used by Chinese immigrants in blew York in the early twentieth century.CThird- generation members of an immigrant group who started businesses in the 1920s would have been unlikely to rely on them.DRecent immigrants still frequently
13、 turn to rotating credit associations instead of banks for investment capital. 17.What is the main theme of the passageAThe fact that a student was able to make an atomic bomb.BThe dangers of transporting plutonium.CThe fact that secret information is available in public libraries.DThe ease with whi
14、ch atomic bombs could become a terrorist weapon. 18.The passage best supports which of the following statementsAA minority entrepreneur who had no assistance from family members would not be able to start a business.BSelf-help networks have been effective in helping entrepreneurs primarily in the la
15、st 50 years.CMinority groups have developed a range of alternatives to standard financing of business ventures.DThe financial institutions founded by various ethnic groups owe their success to their unique formal organization. 19.SAHs new organisational structure requires _.A75% of the old managemen
16、t positionsB25% of the old management positionsC25% more management positionsD5% fewer management positions 20.The high costs of running AHI s hotels are related to their _.AmanagementBsizeCstaffDpolicies 21.Which of the following can be inferred from the passage about the Irish building and loan as
17、sociations mentioned in the last paragraphAThey were started by third or fourth-generation immigrants.BThey originated as off shoots of church-related groups.CThey frequently helped Irish entrepreneurs to finance business not connected with construction.DThey contributed to the employment of many Ir
18、ish construction workers. 22.According to the passage, once a minority owned business is established, self-help networks contribute which of the following to that businessAInformation regarding possible expansion of the business into nearby communities.BEncouragement of a business climate that is ne
19、arly free of direct competition.COpportunities for the business owner to reinvest profits in other minority owned businesses.DContact with people who are likely to be customers of the new business. 23.The hotel number of jobs advertised at the SAH was _.A70B120C170D280 24.The SAHs approach to organi
20、sational structure required changing practices in _.Aindustrial relationsBfiring staffChiring staffDmarketing 25.The writer thinks that the growth of specialist societies and periodicals had helped scholars to _.Acut down research costsBkeep up with current developmentsCspend less time travellingDde
21、velop their ideas more quickly 26.The writer claims that it is important for specialists to be able to travel because _.Atheir fellow experts are scattered around the worldBtheir laboratories are in remote placesCthere are so many people working in similar fieldsDtext books have wide circulation 27.
22、In the writers opinion, interdisciplinary studies are important because they _.Aencourage scholars to concentrate on their own specialisationsBallow scholars to change disciplines more easilyCmake scholars aware of problems outside their own fieldDallow overworked scholars to relax 28.Which of the f
23、ollowing work tells how Satan rebelled against God and how Adam and Eve were driven out of EdenAParadise Lost.BParadise Regained.CL ALLegro.DLycidas. 29.What, in the writers opinion, happens to a scholar who shares his ideas with his colleaguesAHe gains recognition for his achievements.BHe attracts
24、large numbers of students.CHe risks his ideas being student.DHe is considered slightly ma 30.Which of the following had the title the Wizard of Menlo ParkAThomas Alva Edison.BJohn Stevens.CCharlie Chaplin.DRobert Fulton. 31.The first English permanent settlement in America was founded in 1607 in _.A
25、New MexicoBIowoCCaliforniaDVirginia 32.Which of the following sports was NOT invented in BritainAFootball.BTennis.CArchery.DCricket. 33.Son and Lovers was written by _.AGeorge Bernard ShawBD.H. LawrenceCVirginia WoolfDJames Joyce 34.The state of California is on _.Athe Atlantic CoastBthe Gulf of Mex
26、icoCthe Pacific CoastDCarribean Sea 35.The poem Ode to the West Wind was written by _.APercy Bysshe ShelleyBJohn KeatsCWalter ScottDGorge Gordon, Lord Byron 36.Which of the following words does NOT contain one morphemeATable.BOften.CDesirable.DLif 37._ is a system of arbitrary vocal symbols used for
27、 human communication.ALinguisticsBSyntaxCMorphologyDLanguage 38.Who is the creator and a great master of the historical novelAJohn Keats.BWalter Scott.CJame Austen.DCharles Lam 39.Questions 11 to 18 are based on the conversation you have just heard.ABecause she has an appointment with the man.BBecau
28、se she has an appointment with the *sales manager.CBecause she wants to find a job.DBecause she wants to make sure if she can find a vacancy. 40.Questions 11 to 18 are based on the conversation you have just heard.A) Six Units. C) Sixteen Units. B) Fourteen Units. D) Ten Units. 41.Questions 11 to 18
29、 are based on the conversation you have just heard.A) It will be rainy. C) It will be moist and hot. B) It will be cold. D) It will be very pleasant. 42.Questions 11 to 18 are based on the conversation you have just heard.AHe thinks it is a wise move.BHe thinks Bob is not wise to invest all his mone
30、y in stocks.CHe thinks Bob should move to another place.DHe thinks its better for Bob to invest later. 43.Questions 11 to 18 are based on the conversation you have just heard.AHe cant afford the car right now.BHe will buy the car as soon as he has enough money.CHe thinks someone else has bought the
31、ear.DHe thinks someone else has destroyed the ear. 44.Questions 11 to 18 are based on the conversation you have just heard.AThey am better than the modem movies.BThere is more technology in them.CThe technology in them cannot be compared with that of modem ones.DThey are excellent to us now. 45.Ques
32、tions 11 to 18 are based on the conversation you have just heard.AA woman cannot shine the mans shoes.BA woman cannot allow her man to drink.CThe man can never find a traditional woman as before.DAs times are changing, women are no longer gentle. 46.Questions 11 to 18 are based on the conversation y
33、ou have just heard.AAdvertisers try to find the law to support them.BAdvertisers used deer in ads to show the cigarette is even liked by deer.CThe university sweater is another way of advertising.DAdvertisers think of ways to avoid breaking the law even though their acts are illegal to some extent.
34、47.Questions 19 to 21 are based on the conversation you have just heard.ABecause she wants to practice herself.BBecause she wants to work with the professor from Harvard.CBecause she has to support the family.DBecause she is tired of the classes. 48.Questions 22 to 25 are based on the conversation y
35、ou have just heard.A) An orchestra conductor. C) A sales manager in a music company. B) An music fan. D) A background music composer. 49.Passage OneQuestions 26 to 28 are based on the passage you have just heard.A) An environment protector. C) An engineer on construction. B) A visiting scholar. D) A
36、 tourist who have visited Alaska. 50.Passage TwoQuestions 29 to 31 are based on the passage you have just heard.AHomeshcooling can provide more time for the families to get together.BHomeschooling solves the problem of congestion (拥挤) in one class.CHomeschooling has a lot of organizations to provide teaching materials.DParents have their own religious beliefs.第18页 共18页第 18 页 共 18 页第 18 页 共 18 页第 18 页 共 18 页第 18 页 共 18 页第 18 页 共 18 页第 18 页 共 18 页第 18 页 共 18 页第 18 页 共 18 页第 18 页 共 18 页第 18 页 共 18 页