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1、2021年辽宁公共英语考试真题卷(6)本卷共分为1大题50小题,作答时间为180分钟,总分100分,60分及格。一、单项选择题(共50题,每题2分。每题的备选项中,只有一个最符合题意) 1.In some parts of the United States, fanning is easy. But fanning has always been difficult in the northeastern corner of the country, which is called New England.New England has many trees and thin, rocky
2、soil. Anyone who has wanted to start a new farm there has had to work very hard. The first job has been cutting down trees. The next job has been digging stumps (树桩) of the trees out of the soil. Then the farmer has had the difficult job of removing stones from his land.The work of removing stones n
3、ever really ends, because every winter more stones appear. They come up through the thin soil from the rocks below. Farmers have to keep removing stones from the fields. Even today, farms which have been worked on for 200 years keep producing more stones.That is why stone walls are used instead of f
4、ences around New England fields. The stone walls are not high; a man can easily climb over them. But they keep the farmer’s cows from joining his neigh bour’s COWS.New England is an area().Awhich lies between Australia and New ZealandBwhich has been newly discovered by the EnglishmenCin
5、the United Kingdom of the Great BritainDwhich lies in the northeastern corner of the USA2.M: A lovely day, isn’t itW: It is.M: It seems it will be a fine all day.W: I think it will be a dry day. There’s hardly a cloud in the sky.M: We’ll have a heat wave in the afternoon. I’m
6、 afraid.W: It’s very hot today. No wind at alt.M: You’re fight. There’s hardly a breath of air.W: By the way, did you watch the weather forecast on the televisionM: Yes, it is said a high pressure area would remain to the southwest of England. There would be a little rain or shower
7、s here or there, but bright weather the rest of the day.How about the weather in the afternoon().ACooler.BHotter.CWetter.3.W: Look at that boy. He’s in the tree, isn’t heM: Yes, I think so. How dangerous!W: We had better tell him to get down.M: Quite right. But be sure not to frighten hi
8、m.Whos in the tree().AA boy.BA woman.CA man.4.How can a single postage stamp be worth $16,8007Any mistake made in the printing of a stamp raises its value to stamp collectors. A mistake on one inexpensive postage stamp has made the stamp worth a million and a haft times its original value.The mistak
9、e was made more than a hundred years ago in the British colony of Mauritius, a small island in the Indian Ocean. In 1847 an order for stamps was sent to a London printer - Mauritius was to become the fourth country in the world to issue stamps.Before the order was filled and delivered, a ball was pl
10、anned at Mauritius’ Government House, and stamps were needed to send out the invitations. A local printer was instructed to copy the design for the stamps. He accidentally inscribed the words Post Office instead of Post Paid on the several hundred stamps that he printed.Today there are only tw
11、enty-six of these misprinted stamps left - fourteen One penny Orange-Reds and twelve Two-penny Blues. Be cause of the Two penny Blue’s rareness and age, collectors have paid as much as $16,800 for it.A postage stamps value to collectors is raised if().Athere are few others like itBthere are no
12、 errors on the stampCa mistake is made in the printingDboth A and C5.John telephoned his wife, I’ve managed to get two free tickets for the theatre. Please come and meet me outside my office. We’ll have something to eat first and then go to the theatre.John’s wife was very glad bec
13、ause it was quite a long time since they had been to the theatre, which she liked very much. She met her husband as he told her. They had dinner first and got to the theatre in good time.At the entrance of the theatre, John took out his wallet (钱包) to get the tickets, Mmm That’s very strange,
14、he said. They aren’t here!Try your pockets, suggested his wife. But the tickets were not there either.John looked very worried. What’ s the matter asked his wife. Well, John explained, I remember what I did with the tickets. I put them on my desk and forgot to pick them up before leaving
15、 the of rice !What were they going to do before they went to the theatre().AThey would have a meal first.BThey would go shopping first.CThey would go to the post office.6.M: I’ve got two tickets, Tracy, would you like to go with meW: Sorry, I don’t care much for football. You’d bet
16、ter ask Jack.Who would go to the football match().ANot all the three people.BAll the three people.COnly Jack.7.W: Good morning. This is the East China Airlines.M: Good morning. I wanted a seat on the 11 o’clock flight to Lon don next Saturday morning.W: I’m sorry, sir. It’s fully b
17、ooked.M: Oh, would you fix me up with another flight on SaturdayW: Well, yes, there is a flight leaving at ten o’clock on Satur day, but you would have to stop at Sharjah for about one hour in transit (中转).M: Ok, that’s fine. Thank you.How will the man go to his destination (目的地)().ABy a
18、ir.BBy sea.CBy train.8.Henry Ford was the first person to build cars which were cheap, strong, and fast. He was able to sell millions of models because he mass-produced them; that is, he made a great many cars of exactly the same type. Ford’s father hoped that his son would become a farm er, b
19、ut the young man did not like the idea and he went to’ Detroit where he worked as a mechanic. By the age of 29, in 1892, he had built his first car. However, the first mass-produced car in the world, the famous Model T, did not appear until 1908 -five years after Ford has started his great Mot
20、or Company. This car proved to be so popular that it remained unchanged for twenty years. Since Ford’ s time, mass-production methods have become common in industry and have reduced the price of many articles which would otherwise be very expensive.When did Ford start his great Motor Company()
21、.AIn 1908.BIn 1903.CIn 1892.9.W: Look at that boy. He’s in the tree, isn’t heM: Yes, I think so. How dangerous!W: We had better tell him to get down.M: Quite right. But be sure not to frighten him.Whats the danger().AThe tree’s falling down.BThe boy’s falling out of the tree.
22、CThe woman’s shouting.10.In some parts of the United States, fanning is easy. But fanning has always been difficult in the northeastern corner of the country, which is called New England.New England has many trees and thin, rocky soil. Anyone who has wanted to start a new farm there has had to
23、 work very hard. The first job has been cutting down trees. The next job has been digging stumps (树桩) of the trees out of the soil. Then the farmer has had the difficult job of removing stones from his land.The work of removing stones never really ends, because every winter more stones appear. They
24、come up through the thin soil from the rocks below. Farmers have to keep removing stones from the fields. Even today, farms which have been worked on for 200 years keep producing more stones.That is why stone walls are used instead of fences around New England fields. The stone walls are not high; a
25、 man can easily climb over them. But they keep the farmer’s cows from joining his neigh bour’s COWS.According to this passage, farming is difficult in New England be cause().Athe farms arc very oldBthe soil is rocky and thinCthe winter is very long thereDthere is not enough machinery (机械
26、) for farming11.How can a single postage stamp be worth $16,8007Any mistake made in the printing of a stamp raises its value to stamp collectors. A mistake on one inexpensive postage stamp has made the stamp worth a million and a haft times its original value.The mistake was made more than a hundred
27、 years ago in the British colony of Mauritius, a small island in the Indian Ocean. In 1847 an order for stamps was sent to a London printer - Mauritius was to become the fourth country in the world to issue stamps.Before the order was filled and delivered, a ball was planned at Mauritius’ Gove
28、rnment House, and stamps were needed to send out the invitations. A local printer was instructed to copy the design for the stamps. He accidentally inscribed the words Post Office instead of Post Paid on the several hundred stamps that he printed.Today there are only twenty-six of these misprinted s
29、tamps left - fourteen One penny Orange-Reds and twelve Two-penny Blues. Be cause of the Two penny Blue’s rareness and age, collectors have paid as much as $16,800 for it.In 1847 most countries of the world were().Acollecting valuable stampsBprinting their own stampsCnot yet using postage stamp
30、sDbuying stamps from Mauritius12.Britain was a wealthy (富裕的) country. A hundred and fifty years (36) , there were a (37) very rich people (38) received money from land or investments, and did not need to work. They used to have large (39) of servants to look (40) them. There were al so many middle c
31、lass people, who worked as businessmen or as doc tots or lawyers. They usually had several servants to (41) their houses and cook their meals.But there were also many poor people, and there was a big (42) between the rich and the poor.The poor had very difficult lives. Many worked as servants. They
32、used to be (43) little, and they had to work long hours. But at least they lived in a warm house and were well (44) (45) who worked in factories were often less (46) . They used to work many hours a day, in dangerous and unhealthy conditions. But, even so, they did not use to (47) enough to feed the
33、ir families. They often lived in slums (贫民窟)which were built cheaply by the factory owners.The (48) paid people were those who worked (49) the farms. At certain times of the year, they did not earn (50) because there was no work (51) them to do.Life for the poor was not always bad. There were kind f
34、armers and factory owners who helped their workers. And many people were (52) about the poor. One of them was Charles Dickens, the famous British writer. When he was young, his family was always short (53) money. His father was a clerk, who used to (54) more than he earned. When Dickens was eleven,
35、his father was (55) to prison; and Dickens had to work in a factory. At this time, very young children used to work in factories and mines, and clean chimneys.37().AmanyBmuchClittleDfew13.M: A lovely day, isn’t itW: It is.M: It seems it will be a fine all day.W: I think it will be a dry day. T
36、here’s hardly a cloud in the sky.M: We’ll have a heat wave in the afternoon. I’m afraid.W: It’s very hot today. No wind at alt.M: You’re fight. There’s hardly a breath of air.W: By the way, did you watch the weather forecast on the televisionM: Yes, it is said a h
37、igh pressure area would remain to the southwest of England. There would be a little rain or showers here or there, but bright weather the rest of the day.What did the television say about the weather for the whole day().AA lot of rain.BRain and showers.CA fine day but some showers.14.John telephoned
38、 his wife, I’ve managed to get two free tickets for the theatre. Please come and meet me outside my office. We’ll have something to eat first and then go to the theatre.John’s wife was very glad because it was quite a long time since they had been to the theatre, which she liked ve
39、ry much. She met her husband as he told her. They had dinner first and got to the theatre in good time.At the entrance of the theatre, John took out his wallet (钱包) to get the tickets, Mmm That’s very strange, he said. They aren’t here!Try your pockets, suggested his wife. But the ticket
40、s were not there either.John looked very worried. What’ s the matter asked his wife. Well, John explained, I remember what I did with the tickets. I put them on my desk and forgot to pick them up before leaving the of rice !Why did John look worried().AHe hurt his legs and couldn’t walk.
41、BHe couldn’t find the tickets.CHis wife fell ill.15.M: Could we have a table for fourW: There is a nice table right there by the window.M: May we also have the menu right awayW: I’ll get the menu immediately.Whats the relationship (关系) between the two speakers().AA secretary and a manage
42、r.BA waitress and a customer.CA shop assistant and a customer.16.While visiting France, we decided to do some shopping. Not far from the hotel was a store with all kinds of clothing hanging up, and a notice offering 50 percent reduction (减少).When we entered the shop, a woman asked if she could help
43、us but we would like to look around on our own. She looked at us rather strangely.Not finding anything suitable, we thanked the woman and left. Suddenly my husband started to laugh and pointed to a small sign in English. It said: DRY-CLEANING SHOP.The shop they entered was().Aa tailor’s shopBa
44、 second-hand clothing storeCa clothing storeDnone of the above17.In some parts of the United States, fanning is easy. But fanning has always been difficult in the northeastern corner of the country, which is called New England.New England has many trees and thin, rocky soil. Anyone who has wanted to
45、 start a new farm there has had to work very hard. The first job has been cutting down trees. The next job has been digging stumps (树桩) of the trees out of the soil. Then the farmer has had the difficult job of removing stones from his land.The work of removing stones never really ends, because ever
46、y winter more stones appear. They come up through the thin soil from the rocks below. Farmers have to keep removing stones from the fields. Even today, farms which have been worked on for 200 years keep producing more stones.That is why stone walls are used instead of fences around New England field
47、s. The stone walls are not high; a man can easily climb over them. But they keep the farmer’s cows from joining his neigh bour’s COWS.This passage says that the work of removing stones().Ais usually done during the winterBwas more difficult before machines were usedCmust be done again an
48、d againDis an interesting job children enjoy doing18.Henry Ford was the first person to build cars which were cheap, strong, and fast. He was able to sell millions of models because he mass-produced them; that is, he made a great many cars of exactly the same type. Ford’s father hoped that his
49、 son would become a farm er, but the young man did not like the idea and he went to’ Detroit where he worked as a mechanic. By the age of 29, in 1892, he had built his first car. However, the first mass-produced car in the world, the famous Model T, did not appear until 1908 -five years after Ford has started his great