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1、2021年福建公共英语考试模拟卷本卷共分为2大题50小题，作答时间为180分钟，总分100分，60分及格。一、单项选择题（共25题，每题2分。每题的备选项中，只有一个最符合题意） 1.现在，无论男女老幼几乎都穿旅游鞋。旅游鞋的品牌很多，各制鞋公司每年都要推出若干新款式，以满足消费者的不同需求，市场竞争非常激烈。甲制鞋公司为了在激烈的市场竞争中得以生存和发展，加强广告宣传本公司的x品牌旅游鞋的优点(舒适)，还组织全体员工学习消费者购买行为的有关知识。 某消费者的家庭成员有父亲、母亲、妻子、儿子和本人五口，他们都穿旅游鞋。父亲和母亲穿的旅游鞋是Y品牌，该消费者和他的妻子、儿子穿的都是品牌。该消费者
2、在某商店购买了三双X品牌旅游鞋，穿后感到走路时很舒适，妻子和儿子穿后的感觉也很好。该消费者对该品牌的旅游鞋产生偏爱，这种偏爱是通过_得来的。A广告宣传B朋友介绍C消费实践学习D售货员推销 2.According to the author American television is poor in quality because _.Aadvertisers are interested in experimenting with new ideasBit is still at an early stage of development, compared with the radioCt
3、he programs have to be developed in the interests of the sponsors for economic reasonsDit is controlled by radio companies 3.The author believes that television in the United States has become important to most people because _.Ait promotes family unityBit helps them develop their speaking abilityCi
4、t attracts their life in many waysDit challenges society 4.On what are their research findings basedAA survey of farmers in northern Japan.BTests performed on a thousand old people.CThe .study of brain volumes of different people.DThe latest development of computer technology. 5.According to the pas
5、sage, which people seem to age slower than the othersALawyers.BFarmers.CClerks.DShop assistants. 6.The word subjects in paragraph 5 means _.Asomething to be consideredBbranches of knowledge studiedCpersons chosen to be studied in an experimentDany member of a state except the supreme ruler 7.The doc
6、tors tests show that _.Aour brains shrink as we grow olderBthe front section of the brain does not shrinkCsixty-year-olds have better brains than thirty-year-oldsDsome peoples brains have contracted more than other peoples 8.In the authors view American TV should _.Abe critical but entertainingBbe c
7、reative and educationalCchange with the development of societyDattract as many viewers as possible 9.The second paragraph is mainly about _.ATV as the sustainer of American lifeBTV as the major transmitter of cultureCthe educational effect of TV on societyDthe strong influence and the poor quality o
8、f American TV 10.According to the passage, which of the following is FALSEAThe eyes of a good reader make short halts and long jumps.BThe eyes of a bad reader take in the meaning of one word at a time.CThe eyes of a bad reader take only short jumps.DThe eyes of a good reader move steadily. 11.The ma
9、in idea of the last paragraph is that _.Aword-by-word reading is highly inefficientBthe pupils eyes should focus on groups of syllables instead of single syllablesCpupils have to move their eyes back and forth when readingDfinger-pointing in reading helps the pupil concentrate on meaning 12.Which of
10、 the following is closest in meaning to the first paragraphAPupils should be trained to reach quickly the stage of reading without having to concentrate on the separate symbols.BPupils should look at each printed symbol for its meaning as well as for its shape.CTeachers should help their pupils avoi
11、d looking at the shape of the printed symbols.DTeachers should tell their pupils the different stages of their study. 13.One may have to read something a second time if _.Athere is enough timeBone reads too fastCthe passage is very longDone reads word by word 14.Which of the following generalization
12、s about pioneers ia NOT supported by the passageAThey showed great endurance.BThey spent a great deal of money.CThey wanted their own land.DThey traveled with few possessions. 15.What did the writer do as a curious childAShe visited Victorian England and Tsarist Russia.BShe flew to Los Angeles, Chic
13、ago and London with her parents.CShe read all kinds of books.DShe spent lots of time traveling on trains. 16.What did the writer learn from books as a childAAbout many foreign places.BAbout many historical figures.CAbout the outside world as well as her own self.DAbout the ironies of life. 17.Upon a
14、rrival, the pioneers who settled a new area of the frontier would eat which of the followingACorn, cattle, arid pigs.BIndian maize, native fruits, and wild meat.CPreserved fruits, dried meats, and pine roots.DFresh food and native vegetables. 18.What kind of stylistic device did the author use in th
15、e phrase as pine roots cracking granite to growAMetaphor.BSimile.CPersonification.DImagination. 19.We can infer from the passage that when traveling by air, the writer spends most of her time on the way _.Areading booksBresting herselfCimagining thingsDletting her spirit soar 20.How does the writer
16、feel about travel todayAShe doesnt like it very much.BShe takes great pleasure in it.CShe feels tired of it.DShe feels as excited as when she was young. 21.As far as the greenhouse effect is concerned, the author _.Ashares the same view with the scientistsBis uncertain of its occurrenceCrejects it a
17、s being ungroundedDthinks that it will destroy the world soon 22.It can be inferred from the passage that _.Araising the worlds temperature only a few degrees would not do much harm to the life on earthBlowering the worlds temperature merely a few degrees would lead many major farming areas to disas
18、terCalmost no temperature variations have occurred over the past decadeDthe worlds temperature will remain constant in the years to come 23.As pointed out at the beginning of the passage, people used to think that air pollution _.Acaused widespread damage in the countrysideBaffected the entire easte
19、rn half of the United StatesChad damaged effect on healthDexisted merely in urban and industries areas 24.The word offset in the second paragraph could be replaced by _.Aslip intoBmake up forCset upDcatch up with 25.A censors duty is_.Ato ban publications and cut filmsBto ensure there is no dirty co
20、ntent in books, plays or filmsCto distinguish works of art from othersDto place the entertainment industry under his control 二、多项选择题（共25题，每题2分。每题的备选项中，有多个符合题意） 1.Some people believe that students should be given one long vacation each year. Others believe students should have several short vacations
21、 throughout the year. Which view point do you agree with Write an essay of 400 words on the following topic: Long or Short Vacations In the first part of your essay you should state clearly your main argument, and in the second part you should support your argument with appropriate details. In the l
22、ast part you should bring what you have written to a natural conclusion or make a summary. Marks will be awarded for content, organization, grammar and appropriateness. Failure to fallow the above instruction may result in a loss of marks. 2.有些男人还在怀念昔日以男子为中心的年代。那时，他们下了班回家，热腾腾的晚餐巳摆好在桌上，妻子儿女围上来问寒问暖；家中
23、大事小事多由自己作主，因为男人作为一家之主承担了全家经济生活的来源。妇女走出家门就业后，男人的供养职责相对减小，在家庭的地位也变得不像从前那么举足轻重了。夫妻双方都有职业，在社会服务并不发达的中国，繁重的家务事自然应落在夫妻二人身上。 3.Mr. MacDougal has been elected President of the Scotland-China Association. On behalf of Chinese Peoples Association for Friendship with Foreign Countries and in your own name expr
24、ess your congratulations. Your name is Chen Haitao. About 100 words. 4.Below is a graph showing characteristics of liked best city. Look at the graph and write an essay of about 120 words making reference of the following points: (1) Which city do you like best (2) Why 5.情景： 你有一台旧电脑想要卖掉。 任务： 请你用英语写一
25、张50字左右的出售启事，说明： 你为什么要卖掉这台电脑； 电脑的情况以及你的要价； 有意者如何与你联系。 启事写在答题卡2上该题的序号后。请用下面格式。 For Sales Li Ming May 5，2006 6.Below is a graph showing the contrast between TV watchers and movie watchers from 1980 to 2008. Study carefully the graph and write an essay titled Film is Giving Way to TV, making reference w
26、ith the following points: 1) rise and fall of the numbers of watchers as indicated by the graph 2) the possible reason for the contrast 3) Your composition should be no less than 120 words. Quote as few figures as possible. 7.Write an English composition with about 120 words, according to the points
27、 given below: 1) The most unforgettable lesson 2) The reason 3) Your idea 8.Please write an announcement as the tour guide (Hu Yujuan) to tell something about a bus tour. Today is Friday (Sep. 23rd, 2004), the day after tomorrow, as a bus tour, the visiting group which you are in is going to visit t
28、he Summer Palace, and youll depart at 8:30 am. and be back at 5:30 pm, thats just the right time for dinner in hotel. Ask the people who would like to join the tour to place their names on the list or to report to Liu Hal or Xiao Yu. You will get together in the lobby at 8:30 am. Words: About 100. 9
29、.You have read the following newspaper advertisement in which a restaurant wants to employ a cashier, and you want to write a letter applying for the job.Cashier Bilingual in English & ChineseFemale, aged 20 - 40Flex. hrs, with a total of 40 a weekSalary: $8 per hourWrite to Wang LiAddress: No.1147N
30、, New York StreetHong Kong Restaurant Write a letter to Hong Kong Restaurant by addressing Dear Sir or Madam, tell him/her a- bout: 1. your English level and your age 2. your present circumstances 3. the reasons of why you want to apply for the job You should write approximately 100 words. Do not si
31、gn your own name at the end of your letter. Use Chang Hua instead. You do not need to write the address. 10.The following graph shows the percentage of popular desserts selected in school cafeteria. Look at the graph and write an essay of about 120 words to convey the information in the graph. Surve
32、y: Popular desserts selected in school cafeteria. 11.BDirections:/B You are allowed thirty minutes to write a composition on the topic: The Fight Against Crime. You should base your composition on the following outline, and write coherently and neatly, in no less than 120 words. Outline: 1今日在我国某些城市中
33、犯罪率似乎在上升。 2面对罪犯，不同的人采取不同的态度。 3至于我，我的建议如下。 12.假定最近ABC公司为了提高员工的英语水平，决定成立英语俱乐部，你是该俱乐部负责人，要写一个通知，通知必须包括下列内容： 1英语俱乐部的宗旨； 2活动内容； 3如何入会； 4成立大会举行的时间和地点。 参考词汇：氛围atmosphere；填写fill in 注意： 词数100词左右。 13.Large numbers of able and promising youths have taken up important leading posts in recent years. In this part
34、, you are allowed 35 minutes to write a composition on the topic: On the Promotion of Able and Young Cadres (论提拔年轻有为的干部). You should base your composition on the following outline: (1) Superiorities of young leaders. (2) How to cope with the relationship between them for young leaders and seniors.I
35、You should write 160200 words on ANSWER SHEET 2./I 14.Suppose you are guiding a group of tourists around a famous scenic spot called Fairyland Island. You are to introduce the following things to them: 1. beautiful scenery and environment of the place 2. specialty or special features of the place Yo
36、u should write approximately 100 words. 15.Below is a table showing tile figures about the changes in the ways people in a city spent their holidays in 1995 and 2005. Look at the table and write an essay of about 120 words making reference to the following points:1. the conclusions you draw from the
37、 changes in the ways people spent their holidays in 1995 and 20052. the possible reasons for these changesChanges in the ways people spent their holidays 16.你们学校的学生会(the Student Union)将为来访的澳大利亚朋友举办一个晚会，请你根据下述内容要点拟一个100词左右的英语广播通知，欢迎同学参加： 目的：欢迎来访的澳大利亚朋友 时间：10月12日(周五)晚七点 地点：图书馆第二阅览室 内容：文娱节目，包括游戏、跳舞等 17
38、.You have read the following magazine advertisement in which a certain company is looking for an office assistant. You want to write a letter to apply for the job. Write an application letter to Mogon Office by addressing Gentlemen. The letter must include the following information: 1. your age, sex
39、, nationality 2. your possible educational background 3. your working experience 4. your reason for getting the job You should write approximately 150 words. Do not sign your own name at the end of your letter. Use Li Hong instead. You dont need to write the address. 18.Look at the pictures below an
40、d write an essay titled Where Do You Choose to Live of about 120 words making reference to the following two points:1. a description of these two pictures2. your comment on the comparision between the two different picturesLook at the pictures below and write an essay titled Where Do You Choose to L
41、ive of about 120 words making reference to the following two points:1. a description of these two pictures2. your comment on the comparision between the two different pictures19.情景： 你是小明。你放学回家后要与同学一起去踢球，家里没人。 任务： 请用英语给你妈妈写一张50字左右的便条。告诉她： (1)你要去干什么。 (2)同谁一起去。 (3)准备几点回来。 写便条,请用下面格式： Mum， . Xiao Ming 2
42、0.根据下面的提纲写一篇短文： 1国家的发展依靠教育的发展； 2个人发展的关键也在于教育； 3我们要十分重视教育。 注意：词数100左右。 21.第二节 书面表达 根据下列的信息，把English XP介绍给消费者 名称：English XP 特点：中国人自己的英文报纸 出版：在北京出版，周一到周六出版，周末为商业周刊版 内容：国内外新闻、商业新闻、旅游和体育新闻、许多图片 效果：不仅中国人喜欢，外国人也喜欢阅读 注意： 词数100左右，开头已为你写好； English XP is an English newspaper which 22.请你写一封邀请信，代表大连大新化学药品公司董事会(B
43、oard of Dalian Daxin Chemicals Corporation)邀请MrChapman来本公司参加10周年纪念活动，时间从8月l号到3号。同时告诉他将安排一次他与总经理的见面会谈，商讨双方来年的合作事宜。 注意：词数80-100。 23.The charts below show the results of a survey of adult education. The first chart shows the reasons why adults decide to study. The pie chart shows how people think the c
44、osts of adult education should be shared.You are to write a report of 160-200 words for a university lecturer describing the information shown below.The charts below show the results of a survey of adult education. The first chart shows the reasons why adults decide to study. The pie chart shows how
45、 people think the costs of adult education should be shared.You are to write a report of 160-200 words for a university lecturer describing the information shown below. 24.请你写一封投诉信，你于2006年买了一台打字机，但没用几天就坏了。你带这台打字机来到了ABC商店，但ABC商店让你们等了数月才修好。但六个月后，这台打字机又坏了，信中请你注明你的打字机的型号及投诉要求。 要求字数在120150字之间。 表达清楚。 25.情景： 你是小明。你的朋友王宏请你周末和他一起去他天津的家里玩，但是你有事不能去。 任务： 请你用英语给他写一封短信，内容包括： (1)