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1、2021年吉林大学英语考试考前冲刺卷（7）本卷共分为2大题50小题，作答时间为180分钟，总分100分，60分及格。一、单项选择题（共25题，每题2分。每题的备选项中，只有一个最符合题意） 1.In spite of his breakdowns, he achieved a position of seniority and in due course retired with a _.AsalaryBearningCpensionDdonation 2.From this material we can _ hundreds of what you may call direct prod
2、ucts.AdisplaceBderiveCdiminishDdiscern 3.The suspects movements were under the close _ of the police.AvelocityBsecurityCscrutinyDsymmetry 4.May I express once again our great _ for the skill and courage of those involved in our emergency servicesAconsentBadmirationCrespectDpleasure 5.The conference
3、was attended by both government officials and _ academics.AsignificantBdominantCmagnificentDprominent 6.The smell of cooking _ the neighboring flat and made him feel hungry.AdispersedBprobedCpermeatedDgroped 7.Nobody can help but be _ by the world into which he is taken by the science fiction.Aillum
4、inatedBfascinatedCembodiedDcherished 8.He resolutely _ to what he had said at the meeting: he had not changed his mind in any way.AcateredBadheredCascribedDcomplied 9.It took him a long time to _ the skills he needed to become a professional artist.AacquireBgainCachieveDretain 10.Employers and polic
5、y makers call for improvements in education because _.Ainternational competition demands capable and responsible workersBeconomic competitiveness demands students with advanced technologyCproductivity cannot be further raised with the present educational levelDschools overemphasize working skills at
6、 the expense of academic skills 11.Employers are reluctant to hire high school graduates because _.Ahigh school graduates usually have difficulty in adapting to the work situationBhigh schools graduates academic level cannot meet any job requirementsChigh school graduates leave their jobs more often
7、 and fail to hold permanent jobsDhigh school graduates lack academic skills, less cooperative and less experienced 12.We can speculate that, after the SCANS has developed the assessment system, it is likely that _.Aimprovements will be made in how schools prepare studentsBworkers will certainly incr
8、ease their competitiveness and productivityCthe academic foundation of skills will be made more solidDmore job opportunities will be opened for school graduates 13.Lifelong learning is made a necessity by the _.Afailure of schools to produce qualified studentsBneed for the workers to constantly rene
9、w their skillsClack of preparation for work on the part of the studentsDthreat impending unemployment imposes on skilled workers 14.The school community (Line 4,. Para. 3) the author refers to would probably include _.AstudentsBstudents and parentsCstudents, parents and teachersDteachers and student
10、s 15.According to the author, criticism of schools arises from _.Aa misunderstanding of schools officialsBthe high cost of education due to bureaucracyCconcerns that schools deliberately neglect studentsDa perception of them as self-serving and bureaucratic 16.The transfer of free market ideas to th
11、e schools may fail because _.Aschools have no real clientsBthey have no solid purpose in their aimsCschools are totally different from the free marketDthey concentrate only on the consumer and do not include teachers 17.According to the passage, criticism of free market solutions in education arises
12、 from the fact that _.Atheir values are too subjectiveBthe educational context is not a free marketCthey do not explain why their set of values are better than othersDtheir values are too different from those within an educational context 18.The charge of relativism mentioned in the last paragraph i
13、s meant to show the values are _.Atoo narrow-mindedBnot specific enoughCtoo self-servingDnot strongly held 19.Your idea seems to be good but it isnt _.ApracticalBpossibleCplentifulDprecious 20.When I mention the problem, Im not _ all of you.Atalking aboutBreferring toClistening toDcarrying out 21.We
14、 were tired and nervous _the constant tension.AfromBforCwithDoff 22.Which do you want, the red one or the black one _. How about showing me another AEitherBBothCNeitherDNone 23.What makes her so unhappy _one of her favorite books.ABecause she lostBBecause of her losingCShe lostDHer losing 24.I usual
15、ly sleep with the windows closed at night, even in summer.You can never be _ careful.AveryBmuchCtooDso 25. _ is your nationality Miss Green Australian. AWhatBWhereCWhichDWho 二、多项选择题（共25题，每题2分。每题的备选项中，有多个符合题意） 1.After eight months during which he seemed to float happily beyond the reach of his critic
16、s, George W. Bush found himself in danger of sinking last week. As clues and warnings about the Sept. 11 plot came to light and the need to assign blame grew stronger, fingers began pointing toward the White House. Bush was in an unaccustomed positionon the defensive against the Democrats, who seeme
17、d more energized than they had been in a year. This was one campaign that Bush did not delegate to others. With the cries of What did Bush know at their most hysterical, he knew better than to go out to face the cameras right away. Instead, he began behind closed doors in a Thursday lunch with Senat
18、e Republicans. Confident that his words would leak, he offered a passionate defense, saying that had he known about the plot, he would have used the whole force and fury of the United States to stop them. 2.Fourscore and seven years ago, our fathers brought forth upon this continent a new Nation. co
19、nceived in Liberty, and dedicated to the proposition that all men are created equal. Now, we are engaged in a great Civil War, testing whether that Nation, or any nation so conceived and so dedicated, can long endure. We are met on a great battlefield of that war. We have come to dedicate a portion
20、of that field as a final resting place for those who gave their lives that Nation might live. It is altogether fitting and proper that we should do this. But, in a larger sense, we cannot dedicate, we cannot consecrate, we cannot hallow this ground. The brave men, living and dead, who struggled here
21、, have consecrated it far above our power to add or detract. The world will little note nor long remember what we say here, but it can never forget what they did here. It is for us, the living, rather to be dedicated to the great task remaining before us; that from these honored dead, we take increa
22、sed devotion to that cause for which they gave the last full measure of devotion, that this Nation, under GOD, shall have a new birth of freedom; and that government of the People by the People and for the People shall not perish from the earth. 3.This is the nurse _ (照顾我的那个) when I was in hospital.
23、 4.I suggested he should _ (学会适应新的环境). 5.A lighted cigarette _ (被扔出汽车或火车窗外) can start a fire. 6.We will give this vacant seat to _ (任何一个第一个来的人). 7.He was appointed director of this department, _ (考虑到他的工作努力) and cheerful character. 8.网络聊天的好处 2. 网络聊天弊端 3. 我的建议BMy Outlooks on Cyber Chatting/B 9.目前一部分学生
24、是通过银贷款完成学业的 2.但是有少数学生毕业后没有按时还贷 3.你认为有哪些原因，应该如何解决此类问题 B What Is in the Way of Paying Back the Loans/B 10.We have received your letter complaining our delay of shipment, and we are very sorry that we have not been able to deliver your order on time. The delay was caused by the belated arrival of some
25、of the raw materials. It is on account of the reasons entirely beyond our control. We are glad, however, that your order will be ready for shipment next week, and we hope that they will arrive in time for the season. 11.请你以成都科技大学(Chengdu University of Science & Technology)的名义写信给英国伯明翰奥伯尼(Albany)旅馆的负责
26、人(Manager of Reservations)，为参加计算机通信国际会议(International Conference on Computer Communication)的中国代表团预定房间。 要求包括下列内容： 1)租五个单间、一个双人间，租期11月5日至11月10日。 2)代表团乘英国航空公司663班机(British Airways Flight 663)11月5日上午8时30分抵达伯明翰机场。 3)要求来电确认住房预订。 Words for reference：代表团delegation；预订reserve；单人间single room；双人间double room 12.
27、The purpose of galleries is to make current art well-known. As music halls are necessary to musicians, galleries are to pictorial (图画的) artists. If necessary you can get information and guiding in the galleries, even still some people find galleries hard to go to: Maybe thats because they used to be
28、 considered as better peoples places. Thats not so any more. Try at least one gallery during your vacation in Helsinki! 13.假设你叫张明，是北京大学经济系2000年毕业的一名学生。毕业后就职于北京经济研究所。现在你想申请到哈佛大学读MBA, 2005年10月入学，写二封入学申请信，介绍一下自己的情况，并索要相关的信息。 14.Model DPCD - 7 truck produced by HUAGUANG manufactures is designed for larg
29、e - scale transportation and long journey. The truck is a new type with very attractive appearance, and is safe, comfortable and very easy to be operated, repaired and maintained. It can carry 20 tons of goods in an ample space. The price is as low as that of a car. Ring 62575864 now and get it tomo
30、rrow. 15.五一长假取消，清明、端午、中秋等传统节日增加法定日期，这体现了我们国家在文化重视程度上的一种趋势，请简单谈一下取消五一长假和增加传统节假日的意义。 注：清明节：Qingming Festival；端午节：Dragon Boat Festival；中秋节：MidAutumnFestival 16.说明：以学生会的名义于2005年9月16日写一张演讲会的通知。 演讲人：著名教授John Blair先生 时间：下周五晚上7：00 地点：报告厅 主题：人民币升值问题以及其对世界经济的影响 负责人：吴娜 Words for Reference：Renminbi revaluation人
31、民币升值 17.The front office is truly the nerve center of a hotel. Members of the front-office staff welcome the guests, carry their luggage, help them register, give them room keys and mails, answer questions a bout the activities in the hotel and surrounding area, and finally check them out, In fact,
32、the only direct contact most guests have with hotel employees, other than in the restaurants, is with members of front office staff. 18.有些人认为养宠物益处多；2有些人认为养宠物害处多；3你的看法是。 BShould We Keep Animals as Pets /B 19.Listen to the following passage. Altogether the passage will be read to you four times. Durin
33、g the first reading, which will be read at normal speed, listen and try to understand the meaning. For the second and third readings, the passage will be read sentence by sentence, or phrase by phrase, with intervals of 15 seconds. The last reading will be read at normal speed again and during this
34、time you should check your work. You will then be given 2 minutes to check through your work once more. 20.说明： 以学生会的名义于2003年5月8日写一张演讲会的通知 演讲人：著名教授John Smith先生 时间：下周五晚上7点 地点：报告厅 主题：世界经济发展与中国加入Wm后中国轻工业的未来 领票时间及地点：每晚7点至9点在5号楼203房间 负责人：李民 Words for reference：报告厅lecture hall；经济发展economic development；轻工业t
35、he light industry；中国加入WTO Chinas entering WTO 21.S2. How can individuals obtain high achievement scores 22.S1. What is the main subject of this passage 23.S3. According to the passage, individuals with a strong drive to succeed will 24.S4. What quality do employment interviewers look for in college seniors for executive training 25.S5. What motivates some seniors to succeed第18页 共18页第 18 页 共 18 页第 18 页 共 18 页第 18 页 共 18 页第 18 页 共 18 页第 18 页 共 18 页第 18 页 共 18 页第 18 页 共 18 页第 18 页 共 18 页第 18 页 共 18 页第 18 页 共 18 页