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1、2021吉林大学英语考试考前冲刺卷（2）本卷共分为2大题50小题，作答时间为180分钟，总分100分，60分及格。一、单项选择题（共25题，每题2分。每题的备选项中，只有一个最符合题意） 1.It has been said that in no country _ Britain can one experience four seasons in the course of a single day.Aother thanBmore thanCbetter thanDrather than 2._ you are familiar with the authors ideas, try t
2、o read all the sections as quickly as you possibly can.ANow thatBEver sinceCSo thatDAs long as 3.-Tom is so worried about the test that he said he was going to study all night.-Tell him he should quit _ and get some help.A. B.Ato have worriedBto worryCworryingDfrom worrying 4.The trees _ in the stor
3、m have been moved off the road.Abeing blown downB blown downCblowing downDto blow down 5.The boy the teachers considered _ failed in the final exam, _ surprised them very much.Ato be the best; whichBas the best student; thatCto have been studying well; itD such as a good student; which 6.Charles was
4、 worried about Harcourts body because _.Ait was unwise to keep it in the boatBhe thought it was too heavyChe couldnt bear to get rid of itDhe didnt know what to do with it 7.Charles thought his hands_.Awould not prevent him from lifting the bodyBwould carry out his planCwere more badly burnt than he
5、 had thoughtDmight be too badly burnt to use 8.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passageAThe day was not too hot because clouds reduced the heat of the sun.BHe judged the boat was in no immediate danger of sinking.CThe findings of the maps cheered him because he could see at once w
6、here he was.DCharles got rid of the body by raising it and allowing it to slide into the sea. 9.The first sign of Charles renewed desire to live was that he_.Astarted to look for food and waterBwas able to explore the boatCfound he needed to move aboutDbegan to feet the need for food 10.Which of the
7、 following is not a side effect caused by building new townsAIndustry and commerce will. move away from metropolitan area.BThe present cities tax income will be reduced because high income citizens will move to new towns.CLow-income families will have better housing conditions.DThe remaining citizen
8、s in the present cities will be faced with heavier tax burdens. 11.The success of the New Town approach lies in the fact that _.Apenalties will be given to those who are only interested in economic gainBa policy with clear objectives will be developedCpromoters of New Towns will be encouragedDgovern
9、mental innovations and financial factors will be thoroughly considered 12.The writers attitude toward the present idea of building New Towns, is _.AobjectiveBindifferentCenthusiasticDcritical 13.According to the writer, the advocators of New Towns in the U.S. _.Amainly have profit in mindBattach imp
10、ortance to social needsChope to relieve pressures on existing citiesDintend to follow the European example 14.The writer thinks that the idea of building New Town in the U.S. _.Awill help to solve the present urban situationBwill produce the same sorts of results as does in EuropeCwill by no means a
11、lleviate the urban problemsDwill prevent the present urban situation from getting worse 15.You _ yesterday if you were really serious about the job.Aought to comeBought to be comingCought to have comeDought have come 16.Without the workers help, Sam _ so much progress.Awould not makeBwould not have
12、madeCwill not makeDdid not make 17.He demanded that the problem _ at once.Awould be solvedBis to be solvedCis solvedDbe solved 18._ he does his work, I dont mind what time he arrives at the office.ASo far asBSo long asCIn caseDIf only 19.The train _ of the station right on time.ApulledBpulled downCp
13、ulled onDpulled out 20._ doing so, we decided to sell our new car at any price.AAsBForCDuringDWhile 21._ you say, he wont listen to you.ANo matter whereBNo matter whatCHoweverDWhichever 22.Although _ happened in that developed country sounds like science fiction, it could occur elsewhere in the worl
14、d.AwhichBwhatChowDit 23.Living in the central American desert has its problems, _ obtaining water is not the least.Aof whichBfor whatCasDwhose 24.It is said that he _ murder.AcommittedBconductedCexecutedDemitted 25.How I wish that I _ law when I was at college!Ahad learnedBhave learnedClearnedDwould
15、 learn 二、多项选择题（共25题，每题2分。每题的备选项中，有多个符合题意） 1.我国人口老龄化现象日趋普遍； 2人口老龄化给社会、家庭带来越来越多的负担； 3如何妥善解决人口老龄化问题。 BAging of the Population/B 2.Listen to the following passage. Altogether the passage will be read to you four times. During the first reading, which will be read at normal speed, listen and try to under
16、stand the meaning. For the second and third readings, the passage will be read sentence by sentence, or phrase by phrase, with intervals of 15 seconds. The last reading will be read at normal speed again and during this time you should check your work. You will then be given 2 minutes to check throu
17、gh your work once more. Please write the whole passage on ANSWER SHEET ONE. 3.19802001traveling abroad 12%24%going to seaside 38%31%camping in countryside or scenic spots 10%36%staying at home 40%9%total100%100%B Changes in the Ways People Spent Their Holidays/B 1. State the changes in the ways Chin
18、ese people spent their holidays according to the chart above. 2. Analyze the figures. 3. Draw your own conclusions. 4.What conclusion can be drawn from this passage 5.To the writer, the fact that women alter their old-fashioned dresses is seen as _. 6.New fashions on clothing are created for _. 7.Th
19、e writer would be less critical if fashion designers placed more stress on _. 8.Designer and big stores always make money by _. 9.那时河里热闹极了，船大半泊着，小半在水上穿梭似的来往。停泊着的都在近市的那一边，我们的船自然也夹在其中。因为这边略略的挤，便觉得那边十分的疏了。在每一只船从那边过去时，我们能画出它的轻轻的影和曲曲的波，在我们的心上；这显示着是空，且显着是静了。那时处处都是歌声和凄厉的胡琴声，圆润的歌喉，确乎是很少的。但那生涩的，尖脆的调子能使人有少年的，
20、粗率不拘的感觉，也正可快我们的意，况且多少隔开些儿听着，因为想象与渴慕的作美，总觉得更有滋味，而竞发的喧嚣，抑扬的不齐，远近的杂沓，和乐器的嘈嘈切切，合成另一意味的谐音，也使我们无所适从，如随着大风而走。这实在因为我们的心枯涩已久了，变为脆弱，故偶然润泽一下，便疯狂似的不能自主了。 10.Cell phones may help busy executives keep in constant touch with important business associates, but they may also increase their risk of high blood pressur
21、e, preliminary research suggests. A study of 10 German mobile phone users found that when they switched on their phone, their blood pressure shot up by 5 to l0 millimeters of mercury, researchers reported in this weeks issue of the international medical journal, The Lancet. Exactly how cell-phone us
22、e can lead to increases in blood pressure is unclear, but researchers speculate that the electromagnetic fields emitted by phones may somehow boost pressure. While the blood pressure increases found in the new study are small, they may be detrimental to people who already suffer from hypertension, r
23、esearchers led by S. Braune of the Neurologische Universitateklinik in Freiburg, Germany, explained. 11.You are going to graduate from University, and during the rest time you are more concerned with your occupation. Whats your plan for your job. Write an essay of about 400 words entitled occupation
24、 planning. In the first part of your writing you should present your thesis statement, and in the second part you should support the thesis statement with appropriate details. In the last part you should bring what you have written to a natural conclusion or a summary. Marks will be awarded for cont
25、ent, organization, grammar and appropriateness. Failure to follow the above instructions may result in a loss of marks. Write your composition on ANSWER SHEET FOUR. 12.I prefer to communicate with my customers_ (通过写电子邮件而不是打电话). 13._ (直到截止日他才寄出)his application form. 14.After the terrorist attack, tou
26、rists_ (被劝告暂时不要去该国旅游). 15.With tears on her face, the lady_ (看着她受伤的儿子被送进手术室). 16.Tim_(为社区的共同利益做出了贡献) 17.I went to see William，_(结果发现他两天前已经走了) 18.81It is important_(在实行一项新政策时不能放弃) 19.It is hoped that_(到新的工作岗位后他的才干能得到比以往更好的发挥) 20.The grandeur of the grand Canyon_(吸引了来自世界各地的游客) 21.目前，大学毕业生仍把城市作为就业的第一选择
27、 2造成这和现象的原因 3.其实，家村和落后地区对于大学生的发展更有优势B Is City the Only Working Place for College Graduates /B 22.得病以前，我受父母宠爱，在家中横行霸道，一旦隔离，拘禁在花园山坡上一幢小房子里，我顿感打人冷宫，十分郁郁不得志起来。一个春天的傍晚，园中百花怒放，父母在园中设宴，一时宾客云集，笑语四溢。我在山坡的小屋里，悄悄掀起窗帘，窥见园中大干世界，一片繁华，自己的哥姐，堂表弟兄。也穿插其间，个个喜气洋洋。一霎时，一阵被人摈弃，为世所遗的悲愤兜上心头，禁不住痛哭起来。 23.Good manners are the
28、art of making those easy with whom we converse. Whoever makes the fewest persons uneasy is the best bred in the company. As the best law is founded upon reason, so are the best manners. And as some lawyers have introduced unreasonable things into common law, so likewise many teachers have introduced
29、 absurd things into common good manners. One principal point of this art is to suit our behaviour to the three several degrees of men; our superiors, our equals, and those below us. For instance, to press either of the two former to eat or drink is a breach of manners; but a farmer or a tradesman mu
30、st be thus treated, or else it will be difficult to persuade them that they are welcome. Pride, iii nature, and want of sense, are the three great sources of iii manners; without some one of these defects, no man will behave himself iii for want of experience; or of what, in the language of fools, i
31、s called knowing the world. I defy any one to assign an incident wherein reason will not direct us what we are to say or do in company, if we are not misled by pride or iii nature. 24.B THE BETTER ONES EDUCATION, THE HIGHER ONES SALARY /B In the first part of your writing you should present your the
32、sis statement, and in the second part you should support the thesis statement with appropriate details. In the last part you should bring what you have written to a natural conclusion or a summary. Marks will be awarded for content, organization, grammar and appropriacy. Failure to follow the above
33、instructions may result in a loss of marks. Write your composition on ANSWER SHEET FOUR. 25.说明：请按照下列提示以刘军的名义写一封求职信。 刘军，男，24岁，毕业于北京大学，主修国际贸易。在校期间通过了英语六级考试。另外业余时间积极参与各项社会活动拓展了处理复杂事物的能力。请为他拟订一份给ABC公司的求职信，以获得该公司销售经理一职。写信日期为2006年12月25日。信息获取途径是当日的中国日报。第17页 共17页第 17 页 共 17 页第 17 页 共 17 页第 17 页 共 17 页第 17 页 共 17 页第 17 页 共 17 页第 17 页 共 17 页第 17 页 共 17 页第 17 页 共 17 页第 17 页 共 17 页第 17 页 共 17 页