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1、2021宁夏公共英语考试考前冲刺卷本卷共分为1大题50小题，作答时间为180分钟，总分100分，60分及格。一、单项选择题（共50题，每题2分。每题的备选项中，只有一个最符合题意） 1.So seriously in the accident that he was sent to hospital at once.Abe was woundedBwas he hurtChe did injureDdid he hurt 2.The news reporters hurried to the airport, only _ the film stars had left.Ato tellBto
2、 be toldCtellingDtold 3._ the button at the right and you can turn on the TV.APushedBTo pushCPushDBy pushing 4.I have kept that picture _ I can see it every day as it always reminds me of my university days in London.Ain whichBwhichCwhereDwhen 5.-Whats the matter with you -_.ANo, I dont know.BDont m
3、ention it.CSure. What is itDThats it. 6.I _ to catch the 2:00 plane, but no such luck.Ahave hopedBhopeChopedDhad hoped 7.I cant read tile sign on the door. Please hold _.Athe light a little closer to itBthe light to it a little closerCto it the light a little closerDa little closer the light to it 8
4、.-Can you help me -_.AIt doesnt matter.BDont worry.CSure, What is itDNo, thanks. 9.-Would you like a coffee -_.AYes, pleaseBI like coffee very muchCYes, I prefer teaDThank you very much 10.The _ has become extremely tense. A war could break out any time between the two sides.ApollutionBfriendshipCsi
5、tuationDcondition 11.You may conclude from this article that it is _ using machines to make a person breathe for years if his brain is dead.Aa clever wayBa wise wayCno useDquite useful 12.Which of the following is trueAAn unconscious person knows he must die.BBrain death isnt a real death.CAn uncons
6、cious person cannot realize he must die.DBrain death is a real death. 13.When a persons brain is dead, he _.Awill never wake up againBmaybe wakes up againCwill wake up again by using a machineDsometimes wakes up 14.Someone who is hurt badly and is unconscious _ pain.Amust feelBfeels noCsometimes fee
7、lsDprobably feels 15.On the whole, the passage is mainly about _.Athe second largest continent in the worldBa dangerous and unpleasant insectCfarmland in the heart of AfricaDa kind of illness that can destroy cattle 16.Which statement does this passage lead you to believeAIt wont be easy to get rid
8、of the tsetse flies in Africa.BSleeping sickness is unknown to Africans.CPeople did not know sleeping sickness could cause deaths.DThe people there did not know the tsetse carried a kind of disease to man. 17.Which of the following is trueAPeople have done nothing to get rid of the tsetse flies.BPeo
9、ple are trying to find out ways to get rid of the tsetse flies.CNo ways can be found to get rid of the tsetse flies.DIt wont be long before people get rid of all the tsetse flies in Africa. 18.Why is the tsetse fly a problem in AfricaAPeople do not like the sound it makes.BIt eats food that people n
10、eed.CIt has killed many cattle herds.DIt can destroy the crop there. 19.The underlined word they in the last sentence of the first paragraph refers toAbirds and parasitesBbirds and sheepCparasites and sheepDsheep, birds and parasites 20.We learn from the text that corals depend on plants for _.Acomf
11、ortBlightCfoodDoxygen 21.What does second paragraph mainly discussASome animals and plants depend on each other for existence.BSome animals and plants develop their relationship easily.CSome plants depend on each other for food.DSome animals live better together. 22.Some birds like to sit on a sheep
12、 because _.Athey can eat its parasites.Bthey enjoy travelling with the sheepCthey depend on the sheep for existenceDthey find the position most comfortable 23.We can from the text that the writer believes _.Akeeping stuffed animals is babyishBmaturity doesnt mean growing up and taking on more respon
13、sibilityCone should keep to his childhood and act young sometimes even when he has grown upDhuman beings should be kind to animals 24.Which of the following is NOT true according to the textABedtime used to be the writers favourite part of the day because of the stuffed monkey.BUncle Tom liked the s
14、tuffed monkey as much as the writer.CThe writer used to carry the monkey with her wherever she went.DYears later the writer realized that it was not wrong to miss Monkey Tom. 25.We can infer from the text that _.Athe writer is still a teenagerBthe writer is now a middle-aged womanCMonkey Tom got ang
15、ry for being left alongDUncle Tom has a monkey-like face 26.The writer loved Monkey Tom deeply because _.Ahe could understand herBhe was a fashionable monkeyChe could talk with herDhe was her most honest listener 27.What new ideas are being tried to help Ghanaian womenAWomens staying at home.BSettin
16、g up day-care centers.CReducing family size.DBoth B and C. 28.The author of this passage probably agrees that _.Awomen should continue both their rolesBwomen should no be so busyCwomen should not go to WorkDwomen should stay at home 29.In fact a Ghanaian woman has on an average _ children.Asix or mo
17、reBsevenCsixDfive 30.Whats the main idea of paragraph 1AGhanaian women are quite unlucky.BWomen in Ghana are independent( 独立的).CWomen in Ghana have double tasks.DMost mothers in Ghana are young. 31.Every year in the united States there are_.Amore people injured in accidents than those who are consta
18、ntly illBmore people die in accidents than of illnessCmore people who are ill than those injured in accidentsDmore outdoor accidents than indoor accidents 32.The heaviest pain and suffering caused by accidents and illness are_.Acolds and influenzaBloss of timeCfinancial lossesDinvalidism 33.The main
19、 difference between cancelable insurance policies and non-cancelable policies is_.Athe costBlimitationsCvalid termDpolicyholders age 34.Accident and health insurance will protect people by_.Apaying their wagesBcovering their medical expenditureCrestoring their earning powerDproviding policyholders w
20、ith the money they need to survive 35.What is the passage mainly concerned aboutAEveryone will have some sort of illness or accident.BAccident and health insurance is available to everyone.CInsurance is a good protection against accidents and illness.DCancelable insurance policies are better than no
21、n-cancelable one. 36.Who is SwiftAA novelist.BA poet.CA dramatist.DAn essayist. 37.One of the chief functions of irony and satire is_.Ato show absurdity of actionsBto redress balanceCto take the wind out of politiciansDto show too much grimness in the world 38.The most important of all human qualiti
22、es is_.Aa sense of humorBa sense of satireCa sense of laughterDa sense of history 39.The author mentions about Charlie Chaplins early films because_.Athey can amuse peopleBhuman beings are different from animalsCthey show that certain comic stereotypes have a universal appealDthey show that people h
23、ave the same ability to laugh 40.Which of the following applies to the human resource management of American companiesAThey hire people with the least possible money regardless of their skills.BThey see skill gaining as their employees own business.CThey prefer to hire self-trained workers.DThey onl
24、y hire skilled workers because of keen employment competition. 41.Why is there a slow pace of technological change in American firmsANew equipment in America is more expensive.BAmerican firms dont pay enough attention to on-the-job training of their work.CThe decision-making process in American firm
25、s makes them less responsive to techno logical changes.DThe professional staff of American firms are less paid and so less creative. 42.What is the main idea of the passageAAmerican firms human resource management strategies affect their competitive capacity.BHuman resource management is a key facto
26、r in a firms survival.CThe cost of work training in America is higher than that in Japan and Germany.DAmerican firms are different from Japanese and German firms in human resource management. 43.What is the position of the executive of human resource management in an American firmAHe is one of the m
27、ost important executives of the firm.BHis post is likely to disappear when new technologies have been introduced.CHe has no say in making important decisions of the firm.DHe is directly under the chief financial executive. 44.The money most American firms put in work force training mainly goes on_.A
28、technological and managerial staffBworkers who will run new equipmentCworkers who lack basic background skillsDtop executives 45.It can be inferred from the passage that the bigger a community is_.Athe better its quality of lifeBthe more similar its interestsCthe more tolerant and open-minded it isD
29、the likelier it is to display psychological symptoms of stress 46.According to the passage, it was once a common belief that urban residents_.Adid not have the same interests as their neighborsBcould not develop long-standing relationshipCtended to be associated with bad behaviorDusually had more fr
30、iends 47.One of the consequences of urban life is that impersonal relationships among neighbors_.Adisrupt peoples natural relationsBmake them worry about crimeCcause them not to show concern for one anotherDcause them to be suspicious of each other 48.What is the passage mainly aboutASimilarities in
31、 the interpersonal relationships between urbanites and small-town dwellers.BAdvantages of living in big cities as compared with living in small towns.CThe positive role that urbanism plays in modern life.DThe strong feeling of alienation of city inhabitants. 49.Which of the following statements best
32、 describes the organization of the first paragraphATwo contrasting views are presented.BAn argument is examined and possible solutions given.CResearch results concerning the quality of urban life are presented in order of time.DA detailed description of the difference between urban and small-town life is given. 50.Are there any other students going to the park _Jack and Jane on SundayAbutBexceptCwithDbesides第18页 共18页第 18 页 共 18 页第 18 页 共 18 页第 18 页 共 18 页第 18 页 共 18 页第 18 页 共 18 页第 18 页 共 18 页第 18 页 共 18 页第 18 页 共 18 页第 18 页 共 18 页第 18 页 共 18 页