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1、2021天津大学英语考试考前冲刺卷（7）本卷共分为2大题50小题，作答时间为180分钟，总分100分，60分及格。一、单项选择题（共25题，每题2分。每题的备选项中，只有一个最符合题意） 1.Why not_Professor Li for help He is kind-hearted and willing to help.AaskByou askCto askDyour asking 2.This new coat cost me_the last one I bought two years ago.Athree timesBthree times as much asCthree t
2、imes as muchDthree times much as 3.Rice (has been) a (basically) food (for) millions of people for (hundreds) of years.Ahas beenBbasicallyCforDhundreds 4.(Looking) from (another) angle, the painting (would) show (something different).ALookingBanotherCwouldDsomething different 5.Research (shows) that
3、 employees (whose) obtain satisfaction (from) their jobs (are) more productive.AshowsBwhoseCfromDare 6.The director (and) manager of (the) department (are) very strict (with) the employees.AandBtheCareDwith 7.How (could) you make (such) a little child (to help) you (carry) the big boxAcouldBsuchCto
4、helpDcarry 8.(As soon as) (weve finished) supper, well all (go to downtown) to see (the) Sound of music.AAs soon asBweve finishedCgo to downtownDthe 9.Never (I have) heard (such a) thing (in) my life! (said the old) man.AI haveBsuch aCinDsaid the old man 10.I (really) appreciate you (recommended) me
5、 (to) that company (in time).AreallyBrecommendedCtoDin time 11.He (will not do) it (had he known) how (serious) the (outcome) would be.Awill not doBhad he knownCseriousDoutcome 12.Her name (sounds) familiar (with) me but I (cant) tell (who she is) at the moment.AsoundsBwithCcantDwho she is 13.The ma
6、nager of the company insisted that all the staff members _the new safety rules.A would observeB observeC observedD will observe 14.Rain does not _bring down the temperature.AnecessarilyBcertainlyCundoubtedlyDcompletely 15.Ill lend you my computer _you promise to take care of it.A unlessB asC whileD
7、if 16.Linda feels exhausted because she _so many visitors today.A has been havingB had been havingC was havingD had had 17.We didnt finish the work in time. You _us since you were there.A might helpB should helpC could have helpedD must have helped 18.His mother told me that he _read quite well at t
8、he age of five.A shouldB wouldC couldD might 19._with the developed countries, some African countries are left far behind in terms of peoples living standard.A CompareB To compareC ComparedD Comparing 20.We could not have fulfilled the task in time if it _for their help.A was notB is notC had not be
9、enD has not been 21.I decide to leave the company next month, where I _for exactly three years.A workB is workingC will be workingD will have worked 22.As a matter of fact, they would rather leave for Beijing than _in Shanghai.A stayB stayingC stayedD to stay 23.The most appropriate title for this s
10、election would be _.AThe Development of a Materialistic SocietyBScience and TechnologyCScience for Self-RelianceDNatural Resources 24.The major concern expressed by underdeveloped nations regarding current economic conditions is that _.Atheir preoccupation with profits overlooks the need for more hu
11、manistic valuesBtheir lawyers are ignorant of international trade lawsCthere is a great need for physiciansDthey have not been able to make the best use of their own resources 25.One of the solutions suggested to improve the conditions of underdevelopment is _.Ato build more factoriesBto obtain tech
12、nical advisors from the Western worldCto upgrade the educational and science programsDto increase production and raise profits 二、多项选择题（共25题，每题2分。每题的备选项中，有多个符合题意） 1.One good thing about our chopsticks is that we can reach for what wed like to eat at tables; it wouldnt be so convenient with knife and
13、fork. I understand friends from western countries do not approve of reaching over the table for things when you have dinner parties in your own country. But in China we dont mind. Make yourselves at home, please. Help yourselves! 2.Dear Sirs,Thank you for your telex of the 25th. We regret to say tha
14、t as the price of your video set is about 7% higher than your competitors, the end users are not interested. If you reduce the price by 10%, transaction may be concluded. As the market is dull, we suggest that you make an offer again at our suggested price.Our best regards!Dear Sirs,Thank you for yo
15、ur telex of the 25th. We regret to say that as the price of your video set is about 7% higher than your competitors, the end users are not interested. If you reduce the price by 10%, transaction may be concluded. As the market is dull, we suggest that you make an offer again at our suggested price.O
16、ur best regards!3.1. 事由：成立公共卫生自愿者小队2. 时间：2003年12月21日上午8:00至11:303. 举办单位：学院团委4. 具体安排：时间地点事项7：50学校科学会堂集合，签名仪式8：00-8：40学校科学会堂举行成立大会9：00-11：00主干道擦洗护栏，清洗公共汽车，宣传卫生常识11：30活动结束Words for reference:1. 公共卫生 public sanitation2. 科学会堂 science auditorium3. 仪式 ceremony4. 主干道 main street5. 宣传 publicize6. 卫生常识 sanita
17、tion knowledge下面是公告的第一句：In order to promote the public sanitation in our city, the College Youth League Committee is going to set up a public sanitation volunteer group.Words for reference:1. 公共卫生 public sanitation2. 科学会堂 science auditorium3. 仪式 ceremony4. 主干道 main street5. 宣传 publicize6. 卫生常识 sanit
18、ation knowledge下面是公告的第一句：In order to promote the public sanitation in our city, the College Youth League Committee is going to set up a public sanitation volunteer group.4.父亲是个胖子，走过去自然要费事些。我本来要去的，他不肯，只好让他去。我看见他戴着黑布小帽，穿着黑布大马褂，深青布棉袍，蹒跚地走到铁道边，慢慢探身下去，尚不大难。可是他穿过铁道，要爬上那边月台，就不容易了。他用两手攀着上面，两脚再向上缩，他肥胖的身子向左微倾
19、，显出很努力的样手。这时我看见他的背影，我的泪很快地流了下来。我赶紧拭干了泪，怕他看见，也怕别人看见。我再向外看时，他已抱了朱红的橘子往回走了。过铁道时，他先将橘子散放在地上，自己慢慢爬下，再抱起橘子走。到这边时，我赶紧去搀他。他和我走到车上，将橘子一股脑儿放在我的皮大衣上。于是扑扑衣上的泥土，心里很轻松似的。 5.Now we are engaged in a great civil war, testing whether that nation, or any nation so conceived and so dedicated, can long endure. We are me
20、t on a great battle-field of that war. We have come to dedicate a portion of that field, as a final resting place for those who here gave their lives that that nation might live. It is altogether fitting and proper that we should do this. But, in a large sense, we can not dedicate-we can not consecr
21、ate-we can not hallow-this ground. The brave men, living and dead, who struggled here, have consecrated it, far above our poor power to add or detract. The world will little note, nor long remember what we say here, but it can never forget what they did here. It is for us the living, rather, to be d
22、edicated here to the unfinished work which they who fought here have thus far so nobly advanced. 6.English, which plays an important role in the process of globalization, is now a compulsive course in our country. English is required in every field. But to master a language is not an easy thing. Peo
23、ple come across a lot of problems when they are learning. Some say that a good memory is the most important element in learning English. What is your opinion on this statement You are to write a composition of about 400 words to give and support your opinion. You should supply a title for your artic
24、le. In the first part of your writing you should present your thesis statement, and in the second part you should support the thesis statement with appropriate details. In the last part you should bring what you have written to a natural conclusion or a summary. Marks will be awarded for content, or
25、ganization, grammar and appropriateness. Failure to follow the above instructions may result in a loss of marks. Write your composition on ANSWER SHEET FOUR. 7.If the present job is wrong for you, the lessons you should learn is that 8.Before getting a new job, people should think about 9.If you do
26、not get well along with your former team, colleagues and boss, for your next step, you should 10.At the end of this article, there is a short sentenceso dont do it! .What does this it refer to 11.When is the end of the lifespan of a job 12.Wedding in the United Sates vary as much as the people do. T
27、here are church weddings with a great deal of fanfare; there are weddings on mountaintops with guests barefooted; and there have been weddings on the ocean floor with oxygen tanks for the guests. But many weddings, no matter where or how they are performed, include certain traditional customs. 13.你是
28、一家公司的总经理，王志明。当地的一所技术学院6月18日给你部门写信，询问是否能考虑赞助他们将在今年夏天举办的为期一周的艺术节。今天(2002年6月24日)你给该校的校长写封回信，对他们的艺术节表示感兴趣并理解他们的需要，但是因为你们有固定的赞助预算，到明年才能考虑。建议明年再来信联系。最后预祝艺术节成功。 注意：必须包括对收信人的称谓、写信日期、发信人的签名等基本格式。 Words for reference： 总经理 Ceneral Manager；为期一周的艺术a week-long art festival；固定的赞助预算a fixed budget for sponsorship；校长
29、 Principle；赞助 sponsor 14.The Internet，unlike other media such as TV or radio，is inherently(本身固有地) a“two-waV”mediumA company user can communicate to the rest of the world with easeIt has created a sense of“global community”thats found almost nowhere elsePeople around the world post web sites，exchange
30、 e-mail，and particiPate in on-line chats. Going on-line means not just surfing the Web and reading e-mailIt means getting involved in the whole Net community 15.说明：假定你是胡斌，根据下列内容写一封邮件。 发信人E-mail地址：hubin163com 收信人E-mall地址：KPOHsaleshotmailcom 内容：本人在12月15日到22日在纽约举行的展览会期间了解到贵公司产品号为5670的新产品，非常感兴趣，请贵方发给我们一
31、份价格单和说明书。感谢贵方的合作，希望我们可以建立贸易关系。 16.Listen to the following passage. Altogether the passage will be read to you four times. During the first reading, which will be read at normal speed, listen and try to understand the meaning. For the second and third readings, the passage will be read sentence by se
32、ntence, or phrase by phrase, with intervals of 15 seconds. The last reading will be read at normal speed again and during this time you should check your work. You will then be given 2 minutes to check through your work once more. 17.Write a note of about 5060 words based on the following situation:
33、 You were told that the Student Union wants some volunteers to work during the summer vacation. Write to Mr. White who is in chare of it asking for further information. Marks will be awarded for content, organization, grammar and appropirateness. 18.After graduation, every college student will have
34、to find a job. Some of them choose the job that they are interest in; others choose to work for money. Whats your idea about it Write a composition of about 200 words on the following topic: WHICH IS MORE IMPORTANT, WORK OR MONEY You are to write in three parts. In the first part, state your opinion
35、. In the second part, give specific reasons for your opinion. In the last paragraph, bring what you have written to a natural conclusion with a summary. Marks will be awarded for content, organization, grammar and appropriateness. Failure to follow the instructions may result in a loss of marks. 19.
36、Zambias copper industry, which only last year still boasted a rosy future, seems to be staggering towards a rather gloomier end. A group of worried bystanders the World Bank, the Zambian government, private investors, the mine workers and their families are looking on, wringing their hands. Some 15,
37、000 jobs and Zambias biggest industry are threatened by the mines possible closure. What has gone wrong Consider first the invisible hand of the market. Zambias copper is too expensive. Two years ago, when the mines were privatized, it cost 100 cents to dig out every pound of copper. But the world p
38、rice at the time Was jtist 84 cents. Last year, efficiency improved and the Konkola Copper Mines (the countrys largest) turned out a pound of copper for 85 cents. But that, sadly, was still well over the market price, which had by then fallen to 75 cents. 20.根据一项有关人们日常信息来源的调查(a questionnaire on ways
39、 of obtaining in formation) ,有近乎72%的人靠电视获取信息，只有12%的人是通过报纸了解天下大事的。在我看来，报纸是一种更可取的信息来源。理由三：1. 新闻报道比电视新闻更具深度；2. 看报纸不受时间限制；3. 看报纸要动脑筋，有利于智力的提高。 21.I wish_(你没有患这么严重的头痛，因为我敢肯定(如果不是头疼的话)你会在这场比赛中有很好的表现) 22.It is time that the authorities concerned_ (采取适当的措施来解决交通问题). 23.From science to Shakespeare，excellent video programs_(大量地提供给教师使用) 24.If you lives in a youth hostel，_(旅行的总开销比住一般的旅馆要少得多) 25.According to the requirementsits essential that_(这些申请表格必须尽快交还给公司)第20页 共20页第 20 页 共 20 页第 20 页 共 20 页第 20 页 共 20 页第 20 页 共 20 页第 20 页 共 20 页第 20 页 共 20 页第 20 页 共 20 页第 20 页 共 20 页第 20 页 共 20 页第 20 页 共 20 页