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1、2021山西大学英语考试考前冲刺卷（3）本卷共分为2大题50小题，作答时间为180分钟，总分100分，60分及格。一、单项选择题（共25题，每题2分。每题的备选项中，只有一个最符合题意） 1.What does the author tell us by saying old dogs disdain the new tricks ( Line 1,Para. 4)AProfessional robbers do not use new skills.BProfessional robbers do not use new weapons.CProfessional robbers do no
2、t admire new robbers.DProfessional robbers do not rob new places. 2.Which of the following is a right description of the gun murder on Boxing DayAIt is a well-organized deliberate robbery.BIt is a careless shooting without any planning.CIt is a gun crime carried out in traditional way.DIt is a gun c
3、rime involving very advanced guns. 3.This passage implies that _.Aglobalization is good for a countrys economic developmentBglobalization is widely accepted and advocated by peopleCglobalization is too influential on a countrys economy to be acceptedDglobalization is not always of great benefit to a
4、 countrys economic development 4.The words by Janice Yawee mean that _.Adialects need more protection by people in the worldBinformal English words are as popular as the McDonalds in the worldCJanice Yawees local culture has vanished in the worldDthe impacts of globalization are great on cultures of
5、 the world 5.Why do criminals give up robbing the traditionally lucrative placesAOld tools and techniques used by criminals are useless in these places now.BModern guns cannot make a terrific noise to menace people in these places.CModern devices and technological improvement protect these places.DR
6、obbing these places is not so profitable and worthwhile as before. 6.In what way armed robberies are Americanized in BritainAHandguns instead of shotguns are used in armed robberies.BConvenience stores become the targets at night and the criminals are not professional.CBritish police find it is very
7、 difficult to crack the crime as American police.DThere is a sharp rise of robberies committed by Americans in Britain. 7.Why have criminals of 1980s gone to international drugs tradeABecause they are getting old and cannot use modern weapons.BBecause smuggling drugs is easier than robbing banks.CBe
8、cause international drugs trade is where the money is.DBecause smuggling drugs is safer than robbing banks. 8.It can be inferred that Michael Tenets attitude toward globalization is probably _.Astrongly opposedBcautiously agreedCsomewhat anxiousDabsolutely supportive 9.According to the passage, Geor
9、ge Frank _.Aagrees with the comments made by Michael TenetBconsents that globalization is favorable to economyCbelieves that the reduction of prices is due to the competitionDthinks the instability is caused by the economic liberalization 10.The author cites the example of Indonesia in order to _.Ap
10、rove the impact of globalization on the field of politicsBshow the economic crisis of the late 1990s in East AsiaCsupport the successful economic and political reform in IndonesiaDillustrate why the Suhatros regime collapsed 11.Which of the following can be an appropriate heading for the passageADif
11、ferent Patterns of Speech in Different Situations.BResponse Matching and Speech Divergence.CSocial Integration or ImitationDWays of Speaking: Present and Past. 12.The speech of the mechanic addressed to the retired brigadiers wife is an example of _.Aresponse matchingBspeech convergenceCspeech diver
12、genceDneed for equilibrium 13.According to the passage, what is the probable reason for the longer replies of President KennedyAThe reporters asked some difficult and embarrassing questions.BPresident Kennedy unconsciously sought social integration with other people.CPresident Kennedy was imitating
13、the reporters.DPresident Kennedy preferred talking equilibrium in his conversation. 14.What does the example of the English schoolboy in Paragraph 1 indicateANowadays, English schoolboys are impolite toward people except towards their teachers.BThe way of asking time is different from that of earlie
14、r generations.CPeoples speaking styles vary according to different situations.DPeoples ways of speaking are relatively stable on varying occasions. 15.In Paragraph 2, several studies have shown that the more _, the more personal secrets one person will divulge.Acasual the relationship isBordinary th
15、e conversation isCquick the others response isDpersonal secrets the other person reveals 16.Which of the following statements is true according to the last paragraphABlacks have special innate ability in music.BUnlike others, blacks do not have innate ability in music.CJazz is one of the narrow chan
16、nels through which blacks express their ability in music.DThose who have money and time choose mathematics over music. 17.Which of the following questions does the passage deal withAAre musical ability and mathematical ability connectedBWhy have blacks been greatly overrepresented in the development
17、 of American popular musicCWhat kinds of music require formal trainingDWhat are the contributions made by black musicians 18.The word discrepancy (Para. 3) most probably means _.AdifferenceBexcellenceCinborn abilityDinability 19.What can be inferred about operaAIt requires formal training.BIt is oft
18、en enjoyed by those with strong analytical ability.CIt is disliked by blacks.DIt is more difficult to learn than classical music. 20.What is the main idea of the first paragraphAMathematical ability and musical ability are connected.BMathematical ability has more to do with the brain than musical ab
19、ility.CMore people are good at music than math.DMore research should be done into the relationship between mathematical ability and musical ability. 21.We can safely conclude that the author _.Aobjects to excessive drinkBnever drinksCis very fond of alcoholDhad quitted drinking when he wrote this pa
20、ssage 22.According to the passage, an alcoholic usually _.Ahas no friends and workBfails to bear childrenCinherits alcoholism gene from parentsDfails to perform family and social duty 23.From the last two paragraphs, it can be inferred that _.Aonce you become an alcoholic you can never quit drinking
21、Byou can easily abstain from drinking once you make up your mindCto abstain from drinking, one needs not only medical treatment but also personal determinationDa brief stay in the hospital can help one quit drinking 24.Judging from what he has written, we can know that the writer is _.Aan experience
22、d reporterBa medical researcherCan alcohol producerDa social worker 25.According to the passage, cirrhosis (Para. l) is _.Aa bad habit resulting from drinking too muchBa severe brain diseaseCthe inevitable result of heavy drinkDa fatal liver disease 二、多项选择题（共25题，每题2分。每题的备选项中，有多个符合题意） 1.Every country
23、 in the world has a currency with a rate at which it exchanges for another countrys currency. 2.June,20,2003Dear Sirs, We are pleased to inform you that we have now enlarged our business department and are considering the addition of new lines to our stock. 贵公司生产的各种型号的电脑质量很好，非常适用，烦请寄一份全部种类的的目录及样品来好吗
24、？希望你以贵公司最佳价格报价(quote)，并告知能否及时从库存中应。 若我方决定购该产品，希望贵公司保证，不将产品销售给武汉的其他公司。 期待你的及早回复。 敬上 李 明 营业部经理 3.75The room was so dark_(我的头撞在门上了) 4.74I have never met him_(尽管我与他通信往来几年了) 5.The author of the report_(对医院的问题非常了解)because he has been working there for many years 6.76The prisoner has been_(被剥夺了许多普通公民应有的权利)
25、 7.What is strange is_(老师没因我迟到而批评我) 8.Obligations to our parents are very important. 2. Sometimes, obligations to parents cause people much distress. 3. Wed better find a way which can make ourselves happy while pleasing our parents at the same time. 9.Many have come to believe that Type As are at a
26、 much higher risk of suffering heart attack or dying of heart disease than others 10.Wealthy people，however，could afford to travel to sunny countries 11.The most characteristic attitude of a cynic is being suspicious of the motives(动机)of people he doesnt know 12.We had not suffered much from the war
27、 there，though like most children of my age，I was used to seeing bombed houses in the streets and the enormous army lorries pass-ing through 13.Heredity(遗传)is not the only thing that influences our color 14.人们自杀的原因分类很多，例如失败、暴怒、需要关注、压力等。 15.他的话使我想起了我的童年。 16.我们将尽快把技术资料寄给你们。 17.我刚关上门就有人敲门。 18.我无法参加这次会议，
28、安妮也去不了。 19.Xiamen is well-known as Hawaii in the East with colorful view and rich folk culture. It has attracted many tourists from around the world. Since the 1990s, tourism (旅游业) in Xiamen has gained an unexpected development, with a great number of visitors each year coming to enjoy the variety a
29、nd beauty that this sea-side resort (胜地) has to often 20.I was very concerned when I received your letter of yesterday complaining that the central heating system in your new house had not been completed by the date promised. On referring to our earlier correspondence, I find that I had mistaken the
30、 date for completion. The fault is entirely mine and 1 deeply regret that it should not have occurred. 21.姓名：李爱华 男 1980年5月16日出生 未婚 家住北京市复兴路61号。2001年以优异成绩毕业于华光技术学院计算机系。大学3年期间一直学习英语，有很好的阅读能力，具有用英语交流的能力。喜欢游泳和上网。欲求计算机程序员工作。 BResume/BName: (1) _Address: (2) _Date of Birth: (3) _Sex: male _Martial Status:
31、 single _Job Objective: (4) Seek a job as _Education: (5) (I) Graduated _Foreign Languages: (6) (I) Studied English _Hobbies: (7) _ Words for reference: 上 网: go online/surf the Internet 22.She has got used to _ (用吸管喝牛奶)though she is only two months old. 23.He was_(遭受, 经历) a very difficult time. 24.Our school operates on the principle that_(道德观和学习成绩) are equally important. 25.We ought to buy a new caritll be cheaper_(最终, 终究, 从长远看) .第16页 共16页第 16 页 共 16 页第 16 页 共 16 页第 16 页 共 16 页第 16 页 共 16 页第 16 页 共 16 页第 16 页 共 16 页第 16 页 共 16 页第 16 页 共 16 页第 16 页 共 16 页第 16 页 共 16 页