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1、2021宁夏公共英语考试真题卷（3）本卷共分为1大题50小题，作答时间为180分钟，总分100分，60分及格。一、单项选择题（共50题，每题2分。每题的备选项中，只有一个最符合题意） 1.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。BA/B People faint (晕倒) when the normal blood supply to the brain is suddenly out down. This can happen if they are surprised or shocked by sudden news or something they see
2、. Some people faint if they see others hurt. Some people faint in crowds. Others faint if they are a in a room that is hot and stuffy (不通气的，闷热的). If a person faints while standing, lay him down. If his face is pale, lift his feet. If he is sitting down when he faints, place his head between his knee
3、s. Loosen any tight clothing that might keep him from breathing easily. If possible, place a cold, wet cloth on his forehead (前额).If you feel faint, it is best to_. Arun aboutBlie flatCmove slowlyDstand up 2.BB/B In England, factory holidays come mostly in the period between mid-July and mid-August.
4、 State schools usually only have six weeks off, from about mid-July to the end of August. The coast is the most popular place for the English people to spend their holidays, but there are few seaside hotels. Food in British hotels and restaurants is reasonably cheap, but rooms am not. Few English pe
5、oplerent (出租，租金) houses for their holidays, but one of their traditional (传统的) ways of spending a summer is in a boarding-house (供膳宿舍). Some boarding house keepers provide all meals for their guests, others provide breakfast only. The British may refuse to change the times at which they take their h
6、olidays, but they have shown themselves very ready to take to new places. Every year, more Englishmen, women and children go to some parts of Europe. Many take their cars, crossing the channel (海峡 ) by ship. When they get home again, they always talk about how they spent their holidays.In the passag
7、e, a boarding-house is a place where Aguests can buy all kinds of thingsBguests can have their cars keptCguests can live and eat without paying any moneyDguests can be provided with food and living rooms 3.What are the man and woman mainly concerned about A They are mainly concerned about that it is
8、 getting dark. B They are mainly concerned about that they cannot find a gas station. C They are mainly concerned about that they may have taken a wrong road. 4.BD/B Is the American family in trouble Today, about one out of three marriages end in divorce (离婚), and more and more of them involve child
9、ren. The divorce rate in America is still the highest in the world, but 75% of the women and 85% of the men who divorce remarry with in three years. About 18 million children are living with their step brothers and sisters. One of the biggest problems facing families today is the rising cost of rais
10、ing a child. Experts say that at todays prices, a family of four, earning $ 20 000 a year, should expect to spend over $ 55 000 to sup port a child to the age of 18 and this does not include the money for college education. Many women are supporting the family by going back to work. Today, one-half
11、of all married women with school-age children have some kinds of job outside the home. Most mothers work because they need money. As a result, an American child usually spend most weekends with day-care workers or teachers and other children and not with his or her family. Economic conditions kept t
12、he early families of America together, and now in modern society, economic conditions are the reason for their moving apart.The divorce rate in America is about_. Anot given in the passageB75%C85%D33% 5.BC/B How often one hears children wishing they were grown-ups and old people wishing they were yo
13、ung again. Each age has its pleasures and its pains, and the happiest person is the one who enjoys what each age gives him without wasting his time in useless regrets. Childhood is a time when there are few responsibilities (责任) to make life difficult. If a child has good parents, he is fed, looked
14、after and loved, whatever he may do. It is impossible that he will ever a gain in his life be given so much without having to do anything in re turn. Whats more, life is always giving new things to the child things that have lost their interest for older people because they are too well-known. But a
15、 child has his pains: he is not so free to do what he wishes to do; he is repeatedly (反复地) being told not to do some thing, or being punished for what he has wrongly done. When a young man starts to earn his own living, he can no longer expect others to pay for his food, his clothes, and his room, b
16、ut has to work if he wants to live comfortably. If he spends most of his time playing about in the way that he used to as a child, he will go hungry. And if he breaks the laws of society as he used to break the laws of his parents, he may go to prison. If, however, he works hard, keeps out of troubl
17、e and has good health, he can have the great happiness of building up for himself his own position in society.According to Paragraph 2, the author thinks that_. Aonly children are interested in lifeBa child is always loved whatever he doesClife for a child is fairly easyDif much is given to a child,
18、 he must do something in return 6.阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各项的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 Mrs. Wilson, the middle-aged wife of a rich businessman, invi ted some of her friends to lunch. She was trying a new way ofU (36) /Ua fish dish, and she was very pleased with herself when the fish was ready.U (37) /Uthe
19、 fish was very hot, she put it near the open window toU (38) /Ufor a few minutes.U (39) /U, five minutes later, when sheU (40) /Ufor it, she wasU (41) /Uto find the neighbors cat Chester at the fish. Fortunately, she was in time to stop the cat before it was too late. That afternoon was a greatU (42
20、) /Uand everyoneU (43) /Uthe dish very much. They talked and laughed till four oclock. At the end of the afternoon,U (44) /Ushe was alone again, Mrs. Wilson feltU (45) /Ubut happy. She was sitting in a chair just near the window when,U (46) /Uthe window, she was surprised to see the neigh bours catU
21、 (47) /Uin her garden! Why, the fish dishU (48) /Ube had! What would happen to her friends SheU (49) /Utelephoned the family doctor for help. The doctor told her to telephoneU (50) /Uof the visitors to meet him at the hospital asU (51) /Uas possible. Finally the danger was over.U (52) /UMrs. Wilson
22、was alone in her chair in the living room, still tired butU (53) /Uhappy. Just then the telephone rang. It was herU (54) /U. Oh, Millie, her neighbor cried. Chester is dead. She wasU (55) /Uby someone in a car and put in your garden. AwarmBcoolCcoldDwait 7.B第一节/B听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出
23、最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。Nancy was late because _.AA her clock was slowBB she got up lateCC the bus was late 8.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。BA/B People faint (晕倒) when the normal blood supply to the brain is suddenly out down. This can happen if they are surpris
24、ed or shocked by sudden news or something they see. Some people faint if they see others hurt. Some people faint in crowds. Others faint if they are a in a room that is hot and stuffy (不通气的，闷热的). If a person faints while standing, lay him down. If his face is pale, lift his feet. If he is sitting do
25、wn when he faints, place his head between his knees. Loosen any tight clothing that might keep him from breathing easily. If possible, place a cold, wet cloth on his forehead (前额).If you feel faint when sitting, put your head_. Aagainst the chair backBbetween your kneesCon your chestDto one side 9.B
26、E/B BThe Co-op Bookshop/B BYour bookshop on Campus/B BYou Get the Books & the Profits/B Life membership (成员资格) for 10! For that you get: Textbooks General books Children books Members specials Books by mail and world-wide magazine subscription service. A rebate! Paid yearly based on your buying thro
27、ugh the year. We are a co-operative owned by our shareholders (股东), (mainly students) who elect the board to make sure you get the books you need and give the profits to the shareholders every year. No membership; no rebate; and non-members pay a surcharge on textbooks. A branch Is On Your Campus. J
28、oin the Co-op & Save!If you want to become a life member of the shop, you_. Ashould hand in some old textbooksBshould pay a surcharge on booksCcan receive some rebateDshould hand in some money 10.阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各项的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 Mrs. Wilson, the middle-aged wife of a rich businessman,
29、invi ted some of her friends to lunch. She was trying a new way ofU (36) /Ua fish dish, and she was very pleased with herself when the fish was ready.U (37) /Uthe fish was very hot, she put it near the open window toU (38) /Ufor a few minutes.U (39) /U, five minutes later, when sheU (40) /Ufor it, s
30、he wasU (41) /Uto find the neighbors cat Chester at the fish. Fortunately, she was in time to stop the cat before it was too late. That afternoon was a greatU (42) /Uand everyoneU (43) /Uthe dish very much. They talked and laughed till four oclock. At the end of the afternoon,U (44) /Ushe was alone
31、again, Mrs. Wilson feltU (45) /Ubut happy. She was sitting in a chair just near the window when,U (46) /Uthe window, she was surprised to see the neigh bours catU (47) /Uin her garden! Why, the fish dishU (48) /Ube had! What would happen to her friends SheU (49) /Utelephoned the family doctor for he
32、lp. The doctor told her to telephoneU (50) /Uof the visitors to meet him at the hospital asU (51) /Uas possible. Finally the danger was over.U (52) /UMrs. Wilson was alone in her chair in the living room, still tired butU (53) /Uhappy. Just then the telephone rang. It was herU (54) /U. Oh, Millie, h
33、er neighbor cried. Chester is dead. She wasU (55) /Uby someone in a car and put in your garden. AWhereverBWheneverCHoweverDWhatever 11.BB/B In England, factory holidays come mostly in the period between mid-July and mid-August. State schools usually only have six weeks off, from about mid-July to th
34、e end of August. The coast is the most popular place for the English people to spend their holidays, but there are few seaside hotels. Food in British hotels and restaurants is reasonably cheap, but rooms am not. Few English peoplerent (出租，租金) houses for their holidays, but one of their traditional
35、(传统的) ways of spending a summer is in a boarding-house (供膳宿舍). Some boarding house keepers provide all meals for their guests, others provide breakfast only. The British may refuse to change the times at which they take their holidays, but they have shown themselves very ready to take to new places.
36、 Every year, more Englishmen, women and children go to some parts of Europe. Many take their cars, crossing the channel (海峡 ) by ship. When they get home again, they always talk about how they spent their holidays.From the passage we know that_. Afactory holidays are as long as school holidaysBschoo
37、l students usually stay away from school for one and a half months in summerCfactory holidays are longer than school holidaysDthe new school year begins at the beginning of August 12.BC/B How often one hears children wishing they were grown-ups and old people wishing they were young again. Each age
38、has its pleasures and its pains, and the happiest person is the one who enjoys what each age gives him without wasting his time in useless regrets. Childhood is a time when there are few responsibilities (责任) to make life difficult. If a child has good parents, he is fed, looked after and loved, wha
39、tever he may do. It is impossible that he will ever a gain in his life be given so much without having to do anything in re turn. Whats more, life is always giving new things to the child things that have lost their interest for older people because they are too well-known. But a child has his pains
40、: he is not so free to do what he wishes to do; he is repeatedly (反复地) being told not to do some thing, or being punished for what he has wrongly done. When a young man starts to earn his own living, he can no longer expect others to pay for his food, his clothes, and his room, but has to work if he
41、 wants to live comfortably. If he spends most of his time playing about in the way that he used to as a child, he will go hungry. And if he breaks the laws of society as he used to break the laws of his parents, he may go to prison. If, however, he works hard, keeps out of trouble and has good healt
42、h, he can have the great happiness of building up for himself his own position in society.The main idea of the passage is that_. Achildhood is the most enjoyable time in ones lifeBlife is not enjoyable since each age has some painsCyoung men can have the greatest happiness if they work hardDone is t
43、he happiest if he can make good use of each age in his life 13.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。BA/B People faint (晕倒) when the normal blood supply to the brain is suddenly out down. This can happen if they are surprised or shocked by sudden news or something they see. Some people faint if they see
44、 others hurt. Some people faint in crowds. Others faint if they are a in a room that is hot and stuffy (不通气的，闷热的). If a person faints while standing, lay him down. If his face is pale, lift his feet. If he is sitting down when he faints, place his head between his knees. Loosen any tight clothing th
45、at might keep him from breathing easily. If possible, place a cold, wet cloth on his forehead (前额).Raise a fainting persons feet if his face_. Alooks paleBshows shockCfeels hotDlooks red 14.BD/B Is the American family in trouble Today, about one out of three marriages end in divorce (离婚), and more a
46、nd more of them involve children. The divorce rate in America is still the highest in the world, but 75% of the women and 85% of the men who divorce remarry with in three years. About 18 million children are living with their step brothers and sisters. One of the biggest problems facing families today is