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1、Words:l1.点，尖端点，尖端l2.使不安；不适的使不安；不适的l3.不理睬，忽视不理睬，忽视l4.镇静的；镇静的；(使使)镇定镇定l5.涉及；关心，挂念涉及；关心，挂念l6.松的，松散的松的，松散的l7.欺骗，骗子，作弊欺骗，骗子，作弊l8.理由，原因理由，原因l9.列出列出l10.分享分享, 分担分担; 一份一份l11.连续连续, 系列系列l1. point l2. upset l3. ignore l4. calm l5. concernl6. loose l7. cheat l8. reasonl9. list l10. share l11. seriesl12.在户外在户外, 在
2、野外在野外l 在室内在室内, 入室内入室内l13.疯狂的疯狂的, 狂热的狂热的l14.目的目的, 意图意图l15.敢敢, 胆敢胆敢l16.雷声雷声; 打雷打雷l17.依照依照l18.信任信任, 信赖信赖l19.十几岁的青少年十几岁的青少年l20.测验测验; 对对进行测验进行测验l21.情况情况, 境遇境遇, 位置位置l22.习惯习惯, 习性习性l12. outdoorsl indoors l13. crazyl14. purposel15. dare l16. thunderl17. accordingl18. trustl19. teenager l20. quiz l21. situati
3、onl22. habitWord formation:lnature - adj.ladd - n.lfeel - n.lpower - adj.lsuffer - n.ladvice - v.lquestion - n.(问卷问卷)leditor - n.(版本版本)lcommunicate - n.lentire - adv.lnaturalladditionlfeelinglpowerfullsufferingladviselquestionnaire leditionlcommunicationlentirelylcalm - adv.lreason - adj.lGerman - (
4、 pl. ) l - n. 德国德国lcalmlylreasonablelGermanslGermanyPhrases:l1.使使 被做被做l2.平静下来平静下来;镇定下来镇定下来l3.关心关心;挂念挂念l4.列出列出l5.和某人分享某物和某人分享某物l6.经历经历;经受经受l7.一系列一系列;一连串的一连串的l8.对对着迷着迷l9.故意故意l10.与与相处相处;进展进展l get sth donel calm downl be concerned aboutl make a list ofl share sth with sb.l go throughl a series ofl be cr
5、azy aboutl on purposel get along withl11.爱上某人爱上某人l 与某人相爱与某人相爱l12.加入加入;参加参加l13.和和交际交际l14.躲藏躲藏,隐藏隐藏l15.放好放好,把把收起来收起来l16.面对面地面对面地l17.整理整理,收拾收拾,转晴转晴l18.试验，试用试验，试用l fall in love with sb.l be in love with sb.l join inl communicate withl hide awayl put awayl face to face l clear upl test outLanguage points
6、:l1. add l1) _ (add) two to/and five, and you will get seven.l2) Two _ (add) to five is/equals seven.l3) _ all the money I owe you.l4) I have nothing to _ my earlier statement.l5) These numbers _ 100.l6) His long-time absence _ our anxiety.l7) He said he was pleased with his talks, _ that he had enj
7、oyed his stay in China. addedAdd Add up add to add up to adds to addingladd: l加加(入入) ladd to l合计，加起来合计，加起来 ladd sth upl加起来总和是加起来总和是ladd up tol增加（增加（increase）ladd toln. additionlin addition to 除除之外，还有之外，还有; 并且并且ladj. additionall另外的另外的, 附加的附加的, 额外的额外的ladditional tax 附加税附加税l2. concernl 1) concern onese
8、lf about/with l 关心关心/挂念挂念/担心担心l be concerned about lThe mother _ _ her sons future.l2) be concerned with: 与与有关有关/涉及涉及; 从事从事 lThe first two chapters _ the problems of primary education in Taiwan.is concerned about/concernsherself aboutare concerned withl3) _ (concern) that her son was ill, she didnt
9、sleep well last night.l4) Yesterday afternoon we held a meeting _ (concern) the school rules.lconcerning: prep. 关于关于lconcerned: adj. 有关的有关的l有关的人有关的人l the people concerned l有关当局有关当局l the authorities concernedl authority: 权力权力,权威权威,威信威信; 官方官方(常用复数常用复数)l5) so/as far as sb be concerned: 就就而言而言 concernin
10、g Concernedl3. list n/vl1）我去超市之前总是列出购物单以防我会忘记）我去超市之前总是列出购物单以防我会忘记一些东西。一些东西。lI always list/make a list of things to buy before I go to supermarket in case I forget some of them.l2）他在期末考试中名列前茅。）他在期末考试中名列前茅。lHis name stands first on the list in the final exam.llist sth/make a list of sthlput ones name
11、on the listltake ones name off the listl 4. cheatl cheat sb (out) of sthl cheat the old lady out of her moneyl cheat sb into doing sthl cheat her into buying the fake paintingl cheat in the examl 她叔叔骗走了她的财产。她叔叔骗走了她的财产。l Her uncle cheated her out of her fortune.l 5. share vi/ vtl 1) Children, especia
12、lly the only child in a family, should learn to share. I often ask my daughter to share her toys and candy _ other kids who come to my home.l share (in) joys and sorrowsl 2) 我和你分担费用。我和你分担费用。l I will share the expense with you.withl. Phrases of set:l set about sth/doing sthl set out to do sthl set up
13、 a building/an organization l set aside ones request (驳回驳回)/some money for the journeyl set off on a journey/for workl set off fireworks/a bombl1) I _ everything that happened in the earthquake.l2) I _ the bird trapped in the cagel3) Lei Feng _ in helping others willingly.l4) They _ for the station
14、by car.l5) I _ my overcoat and took out the summer clothes.l6) Lets _ our homework right after supper so that we can watch TV for a little while.l7) My brother _ to make me a coat but finally it became a vest. set about set off set asideset us a good example set outset freeset downl. on purpose: pur
15、poselyl反义词反义词(组组)：偶然：偶然lby chance/accident; accidentallylHe went downtown on purpose _(sell) one of his paintings.l= He went downtown _ the purpose of selling one of his paintings.lon purpose to do sthl= with/for the purpose of doing sth to sell with/forl. Yunnan is so beautiful a place that I come
16、here _ (第二次第二次). I loved it _ (第一次第一次) I visited it.l. face to facelAre you going to have a _ (面对面的面对面的) interview?lIll go for myself to talk with him, _.lface-to-face ( adj.) face to face ( adv.) lSimilar phrases:lshoulder to shoulder/back to back/heart to heart/arm in arm/hand in hand for the seco
17、nd time the first time face-to-face face to facel. join/join in/take part in/attendl_ the Party/ the club/WTO/the army/an organizationl_ a meeting/lecture/class/ school/weddingl_ an activity/the gamel_ sb _(playing) the game/ walk/discussion/conversation join attend take part in/join in join inl. 1)
18、 He left in a hurry with the door _ (lock). l2) The door is broadly open, _ (没人在没人在).l3) We used to live in a small house, _ (前面有一条河前面有一条河).l4) My daughter ran into the living room, with tears _ (run) down her cheeks. l5) He went home happily, with all the problems _ (settle).l6) With so many proble
19、ms _ (settle), he was really anxious.unlockedwith nobody inwith a river in front of itrunningsettledto settlel My father is one of the persons who are full of energy. As time _ (pass) by, my fathers hair is turning gray, but hes still healthy and keeps going to sleep _ the window open. With a great
20、deal of work _ (do), he has to devote most of his time to working. Sometimes, hes so tired that he falls asleep with the lights _ (burn) all night long. passes with to doburningl adjlwith + n + adv l 介词短语介词短语l doing （主动（主动/ 正在进行）正在进行）l with + n + done （被动（被动/ 已经完成）已经完成）l to do（将来（将来/ 事情未完成）事情未完成）l.
21、reasonl1) I was absent _ the lecture _ the reason _ my car broke down on the way.l2) The reason _ I was absent from the lecture is _ my car broke down on the way.lreason: 决定做一件事或采取某种行动的理由；决定做一件事或采取某种行动的理由；解释或原谅某个行为的理由解释或原谅某个行为的理由 (搭配搭配for)lcause: 产生某种结果的起因，动机，产生某种结果的起因，动机， 理由理由 (搭搭配配of)lexcuse: 托词，借
22、口托词，借口 from for that why thatlTranslation:l1)我发现和他相处得好是困难的。我发现和他相处得好是困难的。(用形式宾语用形式宾语 it)lI find it hard to get along well with him.l2)她确实告诉我她很感激你给她的忠告。她确实告诉我她很感激你给她的忠告。(grateful) lShe did tell me she was very grateful to you for your advice to her/ to the advice you gave her.l3)你应该尽力去帮助你的同桌。你应该尽力去帮助
23、你的同桌。(effort)lYou should make every effort to help your deskmate.l4)在星期五之前她不能离开。在星期五之前她不能离开。(陈述语序陈述语序/倒装句倒装句)lShe cant leave until Friday.lNot until Friday can she leave.l5)等雨停了再说吧。等雨停了再说吧。(until)lWait until the rain stops.l6)他还没来得及救出猫他还没来得及救出猫,屋顶就塌下来了屋顶就塌下来了.(before)lThe roof fell down before he could rescue his cat.l7)他们躲在那里差不多两年他们躲在那里差不多两年,从来不敢出去从来不敢出去.(dare)lThey hid there for almost two years and never dared go out.l8)孩子们一天没有出门了，让他们出去玩一会。孩子们一天没有出门了，让他们出去玩一会。(indoors, outdoors)lThe children have been indoors all day; let them play outdoors for a while.