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1、人教版人教版 20212021 年中考英语试卷（年中考英语试卷（IIII ）卷）卷一、一、 单项选择单项选择 ( (共共 1010 题；共题；共 2020 分分) )1. （2 分）Thats office, but office is small.A . a；theB . the；aC . an；theD . the；an2. （2 分）David, is that _ English dictionary?Yes, it is _. It is new.A . yours; myB . your; myC . your; mine3. （2 分） The more _ you listen
2、 to the tape, the _ you will find it to understand.A . carefully; more easilyB . careful; more easilyC . carefully; easierD . careful; easier4. （2 分）Shall we go for a hiking this weekend?All right,it rains.A . ifB . unlessC . until第 1 页 共 18 页5. （2 分）Dad,my teacher said I had made a lot of progress
3、recently .Im glad to hear that,But I think you still _A . have a long way to goB . have funC . have a restD . have a good time6. （2 分）There was a big earthquake in Japan, but luckily many people _.A . to saveB . saveC . are savedD . were saved7. （2 分）Have you decided when _ for London?A . will you l
4、eaveB . you will leaveC . are you goingD . you are going8. （2 分）The little boy look after himself.A . didnt able toB . unable toC . was unable toD . didnt unable to9. （2 分）I cant _ my eraser.第 2 页 共 18 页A . lookB . look forC . findD . found10. （2 分） Could you give me a hand ? _A . No, thanks.B . You
5、re welcome.C . Yes, I could.D . Sure, whats wrong?二、二、 完形填空完形填空 ( (共共 1 1 题；共题；共 1010 分分) )11. （10 分） Benjamin Franklin was a great scientist .He wasthe youngest of the1boys inhis family . He was a clever boy, 2cleverer than his nine brothers . He studied in school for onlythree years . He 3 to lear
6、n new things .He4 worked on new ideas even when he was a child . There area lot of stories about him and heres one of them.One day in winter Benjamin Franklin learned from one of his5that something black in colour holdsheat 6than something white in colour Is that true ? he asked himself . He wanted
7、to know the answer.It happened to be a 7 day and there was snow on the ground. He put two large pieces of cloth overthe snow . One piece was black in colour and the other was white . The sun shone (照耀)8the two piecesof cloth .Two hours later ,Franklin took off the cloth and found that the snow under
8、 the black clothmelted (融化) more 9than the snow under the white cloth.He was happy that he had learned 10from his friend.（1）A . eihgt第 3 页 共 18 页B . nineC . tenD . eleven（2）A . lessB . moreC . littleD . much（3）A . startedB . will likeC . wantedD . liked（4）A . seldomB . alwaysC . hardlyD . never（5）A
9、. classmatesB . brothersC . friends第 4 页 共 18 页D . teachers（6）A . slowerB . woreC . betterD . longer（7）A . badB . fineC . cloudyD . rainy（8）A . besideB . inC . onD . above（9）A . easilyB . quietlyC . slowlyD . quickly（10）第 5 页 共 18 页A . all thingsB . everythingC . anythingD . something三、三、 阅读理解阅读理解 (
10、 (共共 3 3 题；共题；共 2020 分分) )12. （6 分）BOOKS ON SALEMadame Bovaryby Gustave FlaubertThe book is now over 150 years old，but readers continue to find themselves andtheir neighbors in its pages.Between Shades of Grayby Ruta SepetysOnce school is out, will your young reader be likely to pick up a book?The a
11、nswer is yes. Here is a strong summer reading choice for kids from ages 9up.Electric Edenby RobYoung第 6 页 共 18 页Rob Youngs new book explores folk music during the 1960s and early 70s inBritain.The SnowmanBy Jo NesboThe detective Harty Hole searches for a serial killer who builds snowmen outsidethe h
12、omes of his victims.（1）If you are interested in folk music，yon might choose the book_.A . The SnowmanB . Madame BovaryC . Electric EdenD . Between Shades of Gray（2）The Snowman most probably tells _.A . a life storyB . a disaster storyC . a love storyD . a detective story（3）We can infer (推荐) that all
13、 the books above are _.A . availableB . for adultsC . expensiveD . newly written第 7 页 共 18 页13. （8 分） When I was growing up, I had an old neighbor, Dr. Gibbs. He didnt look like anydoctor Id ever known. He never invited us to play in his yard, but he was a very kind person.When Dr. Gibbs wasnt savin
14、g lives, he was planting trees. He owned a large field and wanted to makeit a forest.The good doctor had some interesting ideas about planting trees. He never watered his new trees.Once I asked why. He said that watering plants spoiled them, and that if you watered them, each babytree would grow wea
15、ker and weaker, so you had to make things difficult for them and pick out the weakertrees early on.He talked about how watering trees made for shallow（浅的）roots, and how trees that werent wateredhad to grow deep roots in search of water under the earth by themselves. Deep roots were very important.So
16、 he never watered his trees. Hed planted an oak and, instead of watering it every morning, hedbeat it with a rolled-up newspaper. I asked him why he did that, and he said it was to get the treesattention.Dr. Gibbs died several years after I left home. Every now and then, I walked by his house and lo
17、okedat the trees that I watched him plant about twenty-five years ago. Theyre very big and strong now. Iplanted some trees a few years back and carried water to them for whole summer.After two years of caring too much, whenever a cold wind blows in, they shake a lot.Every night before I go to bed, I
18、 check on my two sons. Mostly I pray（祈祷）that their lives willbe easy. But lately Ive been thinking that its time to change my prayer. I know my children are goingto face difficulties. Theres always cold wind blowing somewhere, so what we need to do is to pray forroots that reach deep into the brave
19、heart, so when the rains fall and the winds blow, we could faceit strongly and wont be beaten down.（1）We know from the passage the doctor .A . didnt know how to plant trees at allB . wasnt good at his own medical jobC . had his own ways of planting trees第 8 页 共 18 页D . had nothing to do but plant tr
20、ees（2） When Dr. Gibbs said “pick out the weaker trees early on.”, he meant that.A . some weak trees would be easily found out at the beginningB . he would choose the weak trees to water earlierC . the weak trees would be sent to his patients laterD . he would not plant weak trees so early any more（3
21、）The passage tells us that the writer.A . should beat his trees with a rolled-up newspaperB . didnt often water his treesC . didnt have a large fieldD . took too much care of his trees（4）Which can be the best title of the passage?A . Watering treesB . Growing rootsC . Doctor and his neighborD . Fath
22、er and his children14. （6 分） You change the channels for the fourth time and realize that once again theresnothing on television that gets your attention. Not a problem! Throw on some running shoes and comfortableclothes and go for a run.One of the coolest things about the sport of running is that y
23、ou dont need expensive equipment(装备). All you need is a good pair of running shoes and a safe environment. But just because you dontneed much equipment dont be fooled into thinking the sport of running is easy. No one wakes up and decidesto run a marathon without training.第 9 页 共 18 页Running makes y
24、our heart, lungs, and muscles stronger. It makes you know more about your body. Runningalso gives you energy by increasing your oxygen(氧气) intake, so you dont get sick easily. It can evenhelp you keep your mind on school work because exercise helps you to think more clearly.How do you take part in t
25、he sport if you dont know much about it? Most schools offer cross-countryand track programs, but there are also running clubs open to all ages. A simple Internet search can helpyou find some in your area. The programs show you how running can offer competition or just be for fun.They also teach runn
26、ers to set realistic goals and take care of their bodies.Runners have great respect for each other because they know how difficult the sport can be. If yougo to a race, youll see people cheering for all the runners, from the first place finisher to the lastplace finisher. Running isnt always about h
27、ow fast you are or how far youre going. Its about gettingout there and doing it. Taking part is more important than competition, and effort is recognized overgift.If youre looking for more than just a sport, running may be the perfect choice for you.（1）Which of the following is true?A . Running help
28、s you win a marathon.B . Running helps you improve your study.C . Running helps you think more about yourselfD . Running helps you set realistic goals in your life.（2）What is the most important for runners in a race?A . Having funB . Receiving respectC . Trying their best.D . Winning the competition
29、.（3）What is probably the best title for this passage?A . Running and Runners第 10 页 共 18 页B . Running: Easy or DifficultC . Running and Watching TVD . Running: a Sport or a Way of Life四、四、 任务型阅读任务型阅读 ( (共共 2 2 题；共题；共 2626 分分) )15. （6 分）请根据图片所示步骤，从 A、B、C、D 中选择正确的选项与文字匹配，并回答小题。It isnt hard to plant pot
30、atoes.First, you take a seed potato and cut it into four pieces. Be sure each piece has one or two eyeswhere it will begin to grow. Second, cut the pieces in water for one day. Third, plant each potato piece about four inches under the soil.Fourth, water the soil two or three times a day. Finally, p
31、ut out any weeds （杂草）in the area. Your new potatoes will be ready to eat inabout two months.（1）从 A、B、C、D 中选择正确的选项与文字匹配_（2）What is the main topic of this text?A . How to plant potatoes?B . How to take potatoes?C . How to water potatoes?D . How to dig potatoes?第 11 页 共 18 页16. （20 分）阅读下列短文，根据文章内容回答问题。
32、Hello, my name is Kate. Im in a middle school. This is my schoolbag. Its black. What is in it?There are two books. Are these books mine? No, they arent. They are my teachers. What are those? Theyare two pens. One is red, and the other ( 另一只) is blue. The red pen is mine. The blue pen is Lilys.There
33、are some keys and a map in my schoolbag, too. They are not mine. The keys are my moms. Whose (谁的) map is it? Oh, I can see a name on(在上) it, MIKE. Its my good friend. I can call him( 他).His phone number is 4569898.（1）What color is Kates schoolbag?（2）Is the blue pen Kates?（3）Whose(谁的) map is it?（4）Wh
34、at are in Kates schoolbag?(写出所有物品)五、五、 单词拼写，根据各句句意及汉语提示写出完整的英语单词单词拼写，根据各句句意及汉语提示写出完整的英语单词( (每空限填每空限填 ( (共共 5 5 题；共题；共 1212 分分) )17. （1 分）Mr. Green is from an E_（欧洲的）country, he is a humorous man.18. （8 分）把中文翻译成英文词组。增加了_到目前为止_执行_采取措施做某事 _幸亏_作为而出名 _五分之三_被所环绕 _19. （1 分）The baby has made such a terrible
35、_(凌乱）in her room第 12 页 共 18 页20. （1 分）You must learn to take n_(笔记) in class,21. （1 分）Jason_(率领)a few workers against their manager last month六、六、 选词填空选词填空 ( (共共 1 1 题；共题；共 5 5 分分) )22. （5 分）根据语境从方框中选择恰当的短语填空。first name，on the left，dining hall，next to，how many（1）She is Gu HongliHongli is her_（2）Sit
36、_，please（3）_names are there on the blackboard?（4）Is the orange building the_?（5）Who is _Miss Yang?A new student七、七、 单词拼写单词拼写 ( (共共 1 1 题；共题；共 5 5 分分) )23. （5 分）用所给词的适当形式填空（1）He has been in good condition since he stopped_(eat) fast food（2）How long have you_(have)your mobile phone?（3）_(not open)the w
37、indow，pleaseIts too cold（4）We_(know)each other for about twenty years（5）_(be)honest is the first thing people should learn八、八、 书面表达书面表达 ( (共共 1 1 题；共题；共 5 5 分分) )24. （5 分）为弘扬中华传统文化，你校举办了一次“戏曲进校园”展演活动。假定你是李华，请你将活动的相关情况写信告知你的英国笔友John。要点：时间：5 月 16 日下午 2：30；第 13 页 共 18 页地点：学校操场；内容：校长在开幕式上致辞；戏曲知识竞赛；师生戏曲表
38、演等；感受：对传统文化有了进一步的了解要求：文中不得出现真实的人名或地名；语言通顺， 条理清楚，书写规范；要点齐全， 内容可适当发挥；词数：80-100（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数） 。参考词汇：戏曲 opera (n.); 开幕式 opening ceremony (n.); 表演 performance (n.); 致辞 make a speech。Dear John,How is everything going? Im writing to share with you an activity called Opera Entering Campus inour school.Be
39、st wishes!Yours,Li Hua第 14 页 共 18 页参考答案参考答案一、一、 单项选择单项选择 ( (共共 1010 题；共题；共 2020 分分) )1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、二、二、 完形填空完形填空 ( (共共 1 1 题；共题；共 1010 分分) )11-1、三、三、 阅读理解阅读理解 ( (共共 3 3 题；共题；共 2020 分分) )12-1、12-2、12-3、第 15 页 共 18 页13-1、13-2、13-3、13-4、14-1、14-2、14-3、四、四、 任务型阅读任务型阅读 ( (共共 2
40、2 题；共题；共 2626 分分) )15-1、15-2、16-1、16-2、16-3、16-4、五、五、 单词拼写，根据各句句意及汉语提示写出完整的英语单词单词拼写，根据各句句意及汉语提示写出完整的英语单词( (每空限填每空限填 ( (共共 5 5 题；共题；共 1212 分分) )17-1、第 16 页 共 18 页18-1、19-1、20-1、21-1、六、六、 选词填空选词填空 ( (共共 1 1 题；共题；共 5 5 分分) )22-1、22-2、22-3、22-4、22-5、七、七、 单词拼写单词拼写 ( (共共 1 1 题；共题；共 5 5 分分) )23-1、23-2、23-3、23-4、第 17 页 共 18 页23-5、八、八、 书面表达书面表达 ( (共共 1 1 题；共题；共 5 5 分分) )24-1、第 18 页 共 18 页