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1、Unit 1 Cultural relics 单元检测题 2 I. 单项选择(15分) 1. The painting we had thought to be of great _ turned out to be_. A. value;valuable B. value;valueless C. valuable;valueless D. valuable; of value 2. After the traffic accident, no one _ except a few people who were badly injured. A. survive B. survived C
2、. was survived D. was surviving 3. There s no doubt _ international cooperation is the key to _ with cybercrime.(网络犯罪 ) A. whether; doing B. that; dealing C. whether; do D. that; do 4. The countries have been _ for more than a century. A. at rest B. at war C. at table D. at school 5. What he did _ w
3、hat he said moved us. A. more than B. rather than C. less than D. no more than 6. As is known to all, the financial crisis firstly broke out in the United States which _ the group of developed countries. A. belonging to B. was belonging to C. belongs to D. is belonged to 7. A group of soldiers went
4、into the woods _ the missing pilot. A. search for B. search of C. in search of D. search 8. _ is known to all that the Amber Room belongs to the Russians. A. As B. which C. It D. What 9. He was so nervous during the test. No _ he didn t pass the exam. A. way B. surprise C. wonder D. matter 10. The p
5、aper _ bamboo is made is especially fine. A. which B. into which C. of which D. from which 11. You d better not _ the radio, or you ll not be able to put it together again. A. take apart B. take away C.take out D. take in 12. I was _ by what had happened. A. Shocked B. Shocking C.shock D. Shocks 13.
6、 He has given me so much help that I really want to do some for him _. A. in turn B.by turns C.in return D.in answer 14. Alexander tried to get his work _ in the medical circles. A. to recognize B. recognizing C. recognize D. Recognized 15. The film is well worth _. A. to see B. seeing C. to be seen
7、 D. of being seen II完形填空 (20分) It took George quite a while to find a _16_ place for his car and in the end he had to leave it in a narrow street, _17_ from the dentist s. As he got out, he glanced at his _18_ . His appointment（约会）was at five and he still had twenty minutes to _19_ . He crossed into
8、 the square and_20_ on a bench, partly to _21_ the last of the afternoon sun, _22_ to calm his nerves （神经） . He hated these visits _23_ the dentist（牙医） .As he sat there, watching the children at play and _24_ to the old women talking to each other, he turned around to see a red car like his own come
9、 out of the _25_ where he had parked. The car gathered speed and was soon _26_ of sight. George _27_ in his pockets for the keys: They were not there. “ My car!” he cried _28_ a loud voice, which made several people stare at him. He got up and ran across the_29 _and then down the narrow street. His
10、car was not to be seen but then he discovered it concealed（被隐藏）_30_ a large one. He was relieved （使宽慰） to find his _31_ , still in his car. By the time he reached the dentist s it was already five. “ I had rather an odd (奇特的) _32_ , ” he said to the dentist to explain his _33_ . “ I thought my car h
11、ad been _34_ . ”“ It s quite _35_ sir,” said thedentist. “ As amatter of fact I have only just got here myself.”16. A. leaving B. parking （停车）C. wide D. special 17. A. in a way B. far away C. some way D. near 18. A. watch B. teeth C. car D. place 19. A. leave B. sit C. spare D. see the doctor 20. A.
12、 stopped B. stepped C. stood D. sat down 21. A. shine B. enjoy C. get D. receive 22. A. but also B. so C. in order D. for 23. A. by B. of C. to D. with 24. A. listen B. listening C. to listen D. listened 25. A. car B. place C. street D. way 26. A. disappeared B. out C. left D. lost 27. A. looked B.
13、felt C. found D. searched 28. A. with B. at C. in D. by 29. A. square B. hospital C. street D. bench 30. A. with B. behind C. after D. in 31. A. bags B. money C. keys D. card 32. A. chance B. luck C. thing D. experience 33. A. hate B. reason C. lateness D. car 34. A. robbed B. stolen C. lost D. ther
14、e 35. A. true B. good C. often D. all right III. 阅读理解（共 24 分）A Some time ago I discovered that one of my chairs had a broken leg. I didn t think there would be any difficul ty in getting it mended, as there are a whole lot of antique（古董） shops near my home. So I left home one morning carrying the ch
15、air with me. I went into the first shop expecting a friendly reception. I was quite wrong. The man wouldn t even look at my chair. The second shop, though slightly more polite, was just the same, and the third and the fourth so I decided that my approach must be wrong. I entered the fifth shop with
16、a plan in my mind. I placed the chair on the floor and said to the shopkeeper, “ Would you like to buy a chair?” “ Twenty pounds,” I said. “ OK, ” he said. “ I ll give you twenty pounds.” “ It s got a slightly broken leg,” I said. “ Yes, I saw that. It s nothing.”Everything was going according to th
17、e plan and I was getting excited. “ What will you do with it?” I asked. “ Oh, it will be easy to sell once the repair is done.” “ I ll buy it,” I said. “ What do you mean? You ve just sold it to me,” he said. “ Yes, I know but I ve changed my mind. I am sorry. I ll give you twenty -seven pounds for
18、it.” “ You must be crazy,” he said. Then, suddenly the penny dropped. “ I know what you want. You want me to repair your chair.” “ You re right,” I said. “ And what would you have done if I had walked in and said, Would you mend this chair for me?” “ I wouldn t have agreed to do it,” he said. “ We d
19、on t do repairs, not enough money in it and too much trouble. But I ll mend this for you. Shall we say for a fiver?” He was a very nice man and was greatly amused by the whole thing. 36. We can learn from the text that in the first shop the writer . A. was rather impolite B. was warmly received C. a
20、sked the shopkeeper to buy his chair D. asked the shopkeeper to repair his chair 37. The expression “ the penny dropped” in the last paragraph means the shopkeeper A. changed his mind B. accepted the offer C. saw the writer s purpose D. decided to help the writer 38. How much did the writer pay? A.
21、5. B. 7. C. 20. D. 27. 39. From the text, we can learn that the writer was . A. honest B. careful C. smart D. funn B Have you ever set a goal for yourself, like getting fit or being picked for a team? Like lots of people, maybe you started out doing great, but then lost some of that drive and had tr
22、ouble getting motivated (激励) again. Everyone struggles with staying motivated and reaching their goals. Just look at how many people go on diets, lose weight, and then gain it back again! Check in with your goal. It helps if you write down your small goals in the same way you wrote down your big goa
23、l. That way you can follow what you need to do, check off tasks as you finish them, and enjoy knowing that you re moving toward your big goal. If you re feeling weak on willpower, you can look at your list to help you change! Go on with your goal if you slip up (出差错 ). If you slip up, don t give up.
24、 Forgive yourself and make a plan for getting back on road. Pat yourself on the back for everything you did right. Don t beat yourself up, no matter how far off track you get. Most people slip up when trying to make a change it s a natural part of the process. Share with a friend. Another way is hav
25、ing supportive people around you. Having a goal partner can make all the difference in times when you don t feel motivated. If you re not getting support from someone when you really need it, you may need to take a break from that friendship and make friends with people who want to help you succeed.
26、 Don t give up!Ending an unhealthy behavior or creating a new, exciting one is all about taking responsibility (责任) for our lives. Finding the motivation to do it isn t easy, but it is always possible. You can stay motivated by writing down your goals, sticking to your plan, and reminding yourself o
27、f what led you to set your goal in the first place. Change is exciting we d all be very bored without it.Good luck in reaching your goals! 40. The underlined word “ drive” in the first paragraph refers to _.A. the wish to achieve a goal B. the need to have great energy C. the pressure to drive fast
28、D. the strong energy to drive 41. If a person slips up, the author thinks of it as _. A. strange B. natural C. necessary D. wrong 42. What is the advice for staying motivated? A. To set a big goal in the first place. B. To share a goal with your friend. C. To divide your goal into small ones. D. To
29、make a plan for changing your goal. 43. The passage is mainly about how to _. A. help your friend succeed at last B. set a big goal and reach it C. deal with a friend who offers no support D. keep motivated to achieve your goal C Few buildings on earth can compete with the legendary beauty of the Ta
30、j Mahal. Towering over the ancient Indian city of Agra, the Taj Mahal is the grandest monument (纪念碑 ) to love ever created. The lovers in this story are the 17th century Indian emperor Shah Jehan and his wife Mumtaz Mahal. She took a leading role in advising him, which is something unusual for a wom
31、an to do for a husband who s an emperor. Over the course of their nineteen-year marriage she gave birth to 14 children. But in 1631 while trying to deliver their fifteenth she tragically died. He was heartbroken when she died. And after her death, he decided to build the world s greatest monument ev
32、er built, for love. He ordered the royal architects to design the most beautiful building the world had known and decided to name it after his beloved, Mumtaz Mahal. He called on twenty thousand workers and sent many more people to all corners of his country in search of valuable metals and jewels.
33、And after seventeen years of hard work, Shah Jeha n s monument was completed and his beloved empress was moved to her final resting place. Everything had gone according to plan, but Shah Jehan s luck was about to change . In 1658, just four years after the completion of the Taj Mahal, he was thrown
34、out of power. Unfortunately, his son, Aran Azibe imprisoned him, his own father. And he spent the last seven years of his life in prison. And he was allowed to look at the Taj Mahal through a window. His life was in ruins, but when he died his last wish was promised. He was buried beside his beloved
35、 wife in the Taj Mahal. 44. The Taj Mahal was built for _. A. Mumtaz B. Shah C. Mumtaz or Shah D. Mumtaz and Shah 45. The Taj Mahal was completed in _. A. 1658 B. 1662 C. 1654 D. 1665 46. What was unusual for Mumtaz Mahal according to the passage? A. She gave birth to 14 children for her husband. B.
36、 She gave important advice to her husband. C. She asked her son to imprison his father. D. She planned to build the world s greatest monument. 47. Which of the following is TRUE about Shah Jehan? A. He was killed by his own son. B. He lost his power as a result of the Taj Mahal. C. He put his own so
37、n into prison. D. He hoped to be buried together with his wife. D Often considered as “ The Lost City of the Incas” , Machu Picchu is probably the most familiar symbol of the Inca Empire (印加帝国 ). It was built around the year 1450, but abandoned (遗弃) a hundred years later, at the time of the Spanish
38、conquest of the Inca Empire. Forgotten for centuries, the site was brought to worldwide attention in 1911 by Hiram Bingham, an American historian. Since then, Machu Picchu has become an important tourist attraction. It was announced a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1983. It is also one of the New Sev
39、en Wonders of the World. But it has recently come to light that the site may have been discovered and robbed secretly as early as in 1867 by a Ger-man businessman, Augusto Berns. 7,000 feet above sea level and located on a small hilltop between the Andean Mountain Range, the majestic city rises abov
40、e the Urabamba Valley below. Separated into three areas farming, urban, and religious (宗教的 ) the structures are arranged so that the function (功能 ) of the buildings matches the form of their surroundings. The agri-cultural terracing and ditches (梯田和沟渠 ) take advantage of the natural slopes (斜坡 ); th
41、e lower areas contain buildings occupied by farmers and teachers, and the most important religious areas are located at the crest of the hill, over-looking the fresh green Urabamba Valley thousands of feet below. Hikers, tourists, and the early explorers describe similar emotions as they climb their
42、 way through the Inca Trail. Many call the experience magical and say the area creates a wonderful green paradise, making it a must for anyone who travels to Peru. 48. Augusto Berns was said to _. A. report his find to the government at the first time B. be the first one who discovered the ruins of
43、Machu Picchu C. help make Machu Picchu a UNESCO World Heritage Site D. work together with Bingham on research about Machu Picchu 49. Machu Picchu became an important tourist attraction after _. A. Hiram Bingham found the ruins B. Spanish conquered the Inca Empire C. it was named a UNESCO World Herit
44、age Site D. Augusto Berns s work was known to the public50. The underlined word “ crest” in the second paragraph can be best replaced by _. A. bottom B. centre C. valley D. top IV单词填空（每空 1 分，共 10 分）1. Can I buy lunch for you _ (作为报答 ) for your help? 2. This vase is valued _( 少于) 40 dollars. 3. John
45、mentioned several judgesnames, but he didn t _(评价高 ) them. 4. There is no d_ that he will get the first prize. 5. Pandas are a kind of r_ animals. 6. That dictionary isn t mine; it b_ to the library. 7. She is an able girl and she d_ all her dresses. 8. He bought me a v_ diamond ring as a birthday p
46、resent. 9. The great hall was d_ with flowers. 10. That novel isn t w_ reading.V 短文改错（每小题1.5 分， 满分 15 分）文中共有 10 处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除、或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（）, 并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下面划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意： 1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。2. 只允许修改 10 处。When I first learned to write English, I ran
47、into many difficulties . The main problem was in that I always thought in Chinese and tried to translate anything into English. My teacher advised me to keep my diary. I followed her advice and should put down 100 words or so each day. Soon I began to enjoy talk to myself on paper as I was learning
48、to express me in simple English .One day I wrote a little story and showed to my teacher .She liked it very much and reads it to the class .All said the story was a good one. Their word were a great encouragement to me. VI. ：书面表达假如你叫李华，你的美国朋友Teddy 即将到中国来旅游，他对中国的古文化遗址很感兴趣，尤其是对长城向往已久，请你给Teddy 写一封 120 词左右的 e-mail ，向他简要介绍一下有关长城的情况：1. 长城位于中国北部， 全长约 6,700 公里，1987 年被列入世界遗产名录；2. 长城从秦朝开始修建，修建长城的最初目的是抵御外来敌人进攻。3. 长城是古代劳动人民创造的奇迹，是人类历史上最伟大的工程之一。参考词汇：世界遗产名录the World Heritage List；奇迹 wonder Dear Teddy, _