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1、2022年大学英语四级阅读练习题及答案(8)阅读题（A）Classifiedadvertisingisthatadvertisingwhichisgroupedincertainsectionsofthepaperandisthusdistinguishedfromdisplayadvertising.SuchgroupingsasHelpWanted,RealEstate,LostandFoundaremade,theratechargedbeinglessthanfordisplayadvertising.Classifiedadvertisementsareaconveniencetot
2、hereaderandasavingtotheadvertiser.Thereaderwhoisinterestedinaparticularkindofadvertisementfindsalladvertisementsofthattypegroupedforhim.Theadvertisersmay,onthisaccount,useaverysmalladvertisementifitwereplacedamonglargeradvertisementsinthepaper.Itisevidentthatthereaderapproachestheclassifiedadvertise
3、mentinadifferentframeofmindfromthatinwhichheapproachestheotheradvertisementsinthepaper.Heturnstoapageofclassifiedadvertisementstosearchfortheparticularadvertisementthatwillmeethisneeds.Ashisattentionisvoluntary,theadvertiserdoesnotneedtorelytoomuchextentondisplaytypetogetthereader'sattention.For
4、merlyallclassifiedadvertisementswereofthesamesizeanddidnothavedisplaytype.Withtheincreaseinthenumberofsuchadvertisements,however,eachadvertiserwithinacertaingroupiscompetingwithothersinthesamegroupforthereader'sattention.Inmanycases,theresulthasbeenanincreaseinthesizeofthespaceusedandtheaddition
5、ofheadlinesandpictures.Inthatway,theclassifiedadvertisementhasinrealityadvertisement.Thisisparticularlytrueofrealestateadvertising?1AllofthefollowingfactsareadvantagesofclassifiedadvertisementforadvertisersEXCEPTthat_.A)classifiedadvertisementchargeslessmoneyB)itiseasiertoattracttheattentionofthetar
6、getconsumersC)itprovidesmoreinformationforthereadersD)itdoesnothavetorelytoomuchondisplaytype查看原文2Oneoftheexamplesgivenoftypesofclassifiedadvertisementis_A)housesforsaleB)peoplewhoareaskingforhelpC)peoplewhoarelostD)jobvacancies查看原文3Whatsortofattitudedopeoplehavewhentheylookatclassifiedadvertisement
7、,accordingtothewriter?A)Theyareintheframeofmindtobuyanything.B)Theyarelookingforsomethingtheyneed.C)Theyfeellostbecausetherearesomanyadvertisements.D)Theyfeelthesameaswhentheylookatdisplayadvertisements.查看原文4Accordingtothepassage,inwhichwayhavetheclassifiedadvertisementschangednowadays?A)Theydependm
8、oreondisplaytype.B)Moremoneyischargedforthem.C)Theyaredividedintomoregroups.D)Theyarelessformal.查看原文5Whyhaveclassifiedadvertisementschangedinappearance?A)Becausepeoplenolongerwantheadlinesandpictures.B)Becauserealestateadvertisingisparticularlytruthfulnow.C)Becausetheincreaseinthenumberofsuchadverti
9、sementsmeanstheyhavetobesmallnow.D)Becausetherearemoreadvertisementsnowandmorecompetitionamongadvertisers.查看原文（B）Everydaywegotoschoolandlistentotheteacher,andtheteacherwillaskussomequestions.Sometimes,theclassmateswillaskyouropinionsoftheworkoftheclass.Whenyouaretellingothersintheclasswhatyouhavefou
10、ndoutaboutthesetopics,rememberthattheymustbeabletohearwhatyouaresaying.Youarenottakingpartinafamilyconversationorhavingachat(闲谈)withfriendsyouareinaslightlyunnaturalsituationwherealargegroupofpeoplewillremainsilent,waitingtohearwhatyouhavetosay.Youmustspeaksothattheycanhearyouloudlyenoughandclearlye
11、noughbutwithouttryingtoshoutofappearingtoforceyourself.Remember,too,thatitisthesameifyouarecalledtoaninterviewwhetheritiswithaprofessorofyourschooloragovernmentofficialwhomightmeetyou.Thepersonyouareseeingwilltrytoputyouatyourease(轻松)butthesituationissomewhat(一点儿)differentfromthatofanordinaryconvers
12、ation.Youmusttakespecialcarethatyoucanbeheard.6Whenyouspeaktotheclass,youshouldspeak_.A.asloudlyaspossibleB.inalowvoiceC.loudlyD.forcefully查看原文7Usually,whenyouspeaktotheclass,theclassis_.A.noisyB.quietC.havingarestD.serious查看原文8Thesituationintheclassis_thatinyourhouse.A.notverydifferentfromB.sometim
13、esthesameasC.sometimesnotthesameasD.notthesameas查看原文9Ifyouarehavingaconversationwithanofficial,themostimportantthingforyouis_.A.toshowyourabilityB.tobeverygentleC.tomakesurethatyoucanbeheardD.toputtheofficialatease查看原文10Themainideaofthispassageis_.A.thatwemustusedifferentwaysatdifferentsituationsB.thatwemustspeakloudlyC.thatwemustkeepsilentatanytimeD.thatwemusttalkwiththeclass1.查看原文第6页 共6页第 6 页 共 6 页第 6 页 共 6 页第 6 页 共 6 页第 6 页 共 6 页第 6 页 共 6 页第 6 页 共 6 页第 6 页 共 6 页第 6 页 共 6 页第 6 页 共 6 页第 6 页 共 6 页