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1、2022年成人英语三级考试阅读理解模拟练习及答案(5)每题后面有多个选项。请仔细阅读题目及内容回答其后面的问题,从每道题的选项中选择一个最佳答案。EqualpayforequalworkisaphraseusedbytheAmericanwomenwhofeelthattheyareunfairlytreatedbysociety.Theysayitisnotrightforwomentobepaidlessthanmenforthesamework.Somepeoplesaymenhavemoredutiesthanwomen.Amarriedmanisthoughttoearnmoneyt
2、osupporthisfamilyandtomaketheimportantdecision,soitisrightforthemtobepaidmore.Someareevenagainstmarriedwomenworkingatall.Whenwivesgoouttowork,theysay,thehomeandchildrenaregivennoattentionto.Ifwomenareencouragedbyequalpaytotakefull-timejobs,theywillbeunabletodothethingstheyarebestatdoing:makinganiceh
3、omeandbringingupchildren.Womenwhodisagreesaytheywanttoescapefromthelimitedplacewhichsocietywishesthetntofillandtohavefreedomtochoosebetweenworkandhomelife,oramixtureofthetwo.Womenhavetherightnotonlytoequalpaybutalsotoequalchances.1Thewomenusethephraseequalpayforequalworktoasksocietyto_.A.paymenlesst
4、hanwomenB.givewomenharderworkC.paymenandwomenthesameamountofmoneyforthesameworkD.paypeoplemorewhodoharderwork查看原文2Somepeoplebelievethat_.A.womencan'tdowhatmencanB.menhavetoworkmuchharderthanwomenC.mencanearnmoneymoreeasilythanwomenD.men'sdutiesaredifferentfromwomen's查看原文3Somepeopleholdin
5、gevenstrongeropinionssaythat_.A.womenshouldbekindtotheirhusbandsB.womenaretooweaktotakefull-timejobsC.homeisthebestpaceforwomenD.womenshouldonlytakepart-timejobs查看原文4Thewomenwhodisagreesaythat_.A.womenneedchancestogooutofthehomemoreoftenB.womenwantmorefreedomindecidingwhatkindoflifetheywantC.womenar
6、enolongerinterestedintakingcareoftheirhomesD.ifwomenaregivenequalpay,theycandoeverythinginsteadofmen查看原文5Accordingtothispassagesomewomenwanttogiveup_.A.theirpresentpositioninsocietyB.theirmarriageC.theirrighttoequalpayD.theirhomelife查看原文Thewaypeopleholdtothebeliefthatafunfilled,painfreelifeequalshap
7、pinessactuallyreducestheirchancesofeverattainingrealhappiness.Iffunandpleasureareequaltohappinessthenpainmustbeequaltounhappiness.Butinfact,theoppositeistrue:moreoftenthannotthingsthatleadtohappinessinvolvesomepain.Asaresult,manypeopleavoidtheveryattemptsthatarethesourceoftruehappiness.Theyfearthepa
8、ininevitablybroughtbysuchthingsasmarriage,raisingchildren,professionalachievement,religiouscommitment,self-improvement.Askabachelorwhyheresistsmarriageeventhoughhefindsdatingtobelessandlesssatisfying.Ifheishonesthewilltellyouthatheisafraidofmakingacommitment.Forcommitmentisinfactquitepainful.Thesing
9、lelifeisfilledwithfun,adventure,excitement.Marriagehassuchmoments,buttheyarenotitsmostdistinguishingfeatures.Coupleswithinfantchildrenareluckytogetawholenight'ssleeporathreedayvacation.Idon'tknowanyparentwhowouldchoosethefuntodescriberaisingchildren.Butcoupleswhodecidenottohavechildrenneverk
10、nowthejoysofwatchingachildgrowuporofplayingwithagrandchild.Understandingandacceptingthattruehappinesshasnothingtodowithfunisoneofthemostliberatingrealizations.Itliberatestime:nowwecandevotemorehourstoactivitiesthatcangenuinelyincreaseourhappiness.Itliberatesmoney:buyingthatnewcarorthosefancyclothest
11、hatwilldonothingtoincreaseourhappinessnowseemspointless.Anditliberatesusfromenvy:wenowunderstandthatallthosewhoarealwayshavingsomuchfunactuallymaynotbehappyatall.6Accordingtotheauthor,abachelorresistsmarriagechieflybecause_.A.heisreluctanttotakeonfamilyresponsibilitiesB.hebelievesthatlifewillbemorec
12、heerfulifheremainssingleC.hefindsmorefunindatingthaninmarriageD.hefearsitwillputanendtoallhisfunadventureandexcitement查看原文7Raisingchildren,intheauthor'sopinion,is_.A.amoraldutyB.athanklessjobC.arewardingtaskD.asourceofinevitablepain查看原文8Fromthelastparagraph,welearnthatenvysometimesstemsfrom_.A.h
13、atredB.misunderstandingC.prejudiceD.ignorance查看原文9Tounderstandwhattruehappinessisonemust_.A.haveasmuchfunaspossibleduringone'slifetimeB.makeeveryefforttoliberateoneselffrompainC.putupwithpainunderallcircumstancesD.beabletodistinguishhappinessfromfun查看原文10Whatistheauthortryingtotellus_?A.Happinessoftengoeshandinhandwithpain.B.Onemustknowhowtoattainhappiness.C.Itisimportanttomakecommitments.D.Itispainthatleadstohappiness.查看原文第6页 共6页第 6 页 共 6 页第 6 页 共 6 页第 6 页 共 6 页第 6 页 共 6 页第 6 页 共 6 页第 6 页 共 6 页第 6 页 共 6 页第 6 页 共 6 页第 6 页 共 6 页第 6 页 共 6 页