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1、高二英语上学期教学质量检测试题 阆中中学校2022年秋高2022级第一学段教学质量检测 英语试题 （总分：150分 时间：120分钟） 留意事项： 本试卷分第卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题），共10页，满分150分，考试时间120分钟。考生作答时，将答案答在答题卡上（答题留意事项见答题卡），在本试卷上答题无效。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。本试卷卷面分计5分。 第卷 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟
2、的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.Whats the poible relationship between the two speakers? A.Teacher and student. B.Friends. C.Doctor and patient.2.What is the average depth of the Pacific Ocean? A.4, 382 meters. B.4, 284 meters. C.4, 282 meters.3.Where does the conversation take place? A.At home. B.In a
3、 clothes shop.C.In a tailors shop.4.What does the man mean? A.The woman is too old for the club. B.The woman is too young to join the club. C.The woman is the eldest.5.How much would the man pay for two skirts? A.$ 19. B.$ 20. C.$18.其次节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项
4、中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5 1 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第 6、7题。 6.Where does the conversation probably take place? A.At a store. B.In a restroom. C.At a court.7.What does the bag contain? A.A racket and five balls. B.Two rackets and ten balls.C.A racket and ten bal
5、ls.听第7段材料，回答第 8、9题。 8.Where are the speakers now? A.At a hotel. B.At the beach. C.In the shop. 9.What do the speakers decide to do finally? A.Lie in the sand. B.Walk in the sunshine.C.Hire a boat for a ride.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10.Whats the relationship between the two speakers? A.Strangers. B.Clamates
6、. C.Friends.11.What does the man want to do? A.Ask the woman to pick him up at the airport. B.Ask the woman to lend him a car.C.Ask the woman to book a taxi.12.When will the man leave for the airport? A.Early in the morning. B.Early in the afternoon.C.Early in the evening. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13.What
7、is one of the womans strengths? A.Having a lot of experience. B.Being tolerant of people.C.Friendly.14.Why does the woman want to get the job? A.Because it is her dream. C.Because she is patient.15.Whats not the chief characteristic for a stewarde(空姐) according to the woman? A.Friendly. B.Because sh
8、e wants to earn money. B.Patient. C.Hot. 2 16.When can the woman start work if she gets the job? A.After she is out of work. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17.What does the speaker tell us about her friend Leo? A.He will betray even his best friends.excuses.C.He will lie whenever he wants.18.What did his girlfr
9、iend do when Leo cancelled a date with her at the last minute? A.She made him apologize. C.She broke up with him.19.What favor did the speaker ask Leo to do last weekend? A.Buy her a new set of tires.B.Lend her his batteries.C.Move furniture for her.20.How does the speaker want to get along with Leo
10、? A.She will forgive him.B.Shes tired of Leos excuses.C.She will give him a leon.其次部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A RockwatchThe Best Club on Earth If you are young and interested in geology(地质学), then Rockwatch is the club for you.When you
11、apply for membership, youll receive a Rockwatch Rox file each.It has the information and top tips you will need to start enjoying geology.Its designed to serve as your own field notebook as well.In it you will find your membership card fullcolour minimap B.A week later. C.Right now. B.He is able to
12、make up good B.She readily forgave him. thumbsup guide fact cards Rockwatch Magazine Our lively magazine is mailed to members three times a year.They can read reports and news from around the world, and articles on everything from diamonds to dinosaurs, earthquakes to erosion(侵蚀).Rockwatch Events Wi
13、th each magazine you will receive a Rockwatch events calendar.Rocky activities suitable for families are listed and include road shows and guided walks.The Rockwatch Rock Artist Are you an artist, or a photographer? This is your chance to turn Rockwatch Rock Artist of a year and win amazing prizes i
14、n our annual competition.Special Offer Rockwatch members can have specially discounted Wildlife Watch membership.Wildlife Watch is the biggest environmental action club for young people, with 100 groups acro the country.You can join both clubs together by filling in the boxes in the membership form.
15、21.Rockwatch Magazine mailed to its members tells about things related to _.A.geology B.agriculture C.politics D.economics 22.What activities are specially arranged for Rockwatch members interested in photography? A.Guided walks. B.Rocky activities. C.Academic workshops.D.Yearly competitions.23.When
16、 applying for Wildlife Watch membership, a Rockwatch member can enjoy _.A.a special discount B.free membership C.a Rock Artist prize D.guided road shows 24.You may join both Rockwatch and Wildlife Watch clubs by _.A.calling the two clubs C.applying separately B.providing references D.filling in one
17、form B Arriving in Sydney on his own from India, my husband, Rashid, stayed in a 4 hotel for a short time while looking for a house for me and our children. During the first week of his stay, he went out one day to do some shopping.He came back in the late afternoon to discover that his suitcase was
18、 gone.He was extremely worried as the suitcase had all his important papers, including his paport. He reported the case to the police and then sat there，lost and lonely in strange city, thinking of the terrible troubles of getting all the paperwork organized again from a distant country while trying
19、 to settle down in a new one.Late in the evening, the phone rang.It was a stranger.He was trying to pronounce my husbands name and was asking him a lot of questions.Then he said they had found a pile of papers in their trash can（垃圾桶）that had been left out on the footpath. My husband rushed to their
20、home to find a kind family holding all his papers and documents.Their young daughter had gone to the trash can and found a pile of unfamiliar papers.Her parents had carefully sorted them out, although they had found mainly foreign addrees on most of the documents.At last they had seen a half-written
21、 letter in the pile in which my husband had given his new telephone number to a friend.That family not only restored the important documents to us that day but also restored our faith and trust in people.We still remember their kindne and often send a warm wish their way.25.What did Rashid plan to d
22、o after his arrival in Sydney? A.Go shopping B.Take his family D.Find a house C.Join his family 26.The girls parents got Rashids phone number from _.A.a friend of his family C.a letter in his papers B.a Sydney policeman D.a stranger in Sydney 27.What does the underlined word “restored” in the last p
23、aragraph mean? A.Showed B.Gave back D.Sent out C.Delivered 28.Which of the following can be the best title for the text? A.From India to Australia. C.In Search of New Friends. B.Living in a New Country. D.Turning Trash to Treasure. C As the new semester begins, millions of college students acro the
24、country are trying hard to remember how best to write a paper or, more likely, how best to delay that paper.Procrastination is the thief of time and a lot of students suffer from it.They can spend whole days in the library doing nothing but staring into space, eating snacks, surfing the Internet, wa
25、tching videos and looking at their pretty peers sitting around them, who, most likely, are doing nothing either.Paralyzed(麻痹；瘫痪) by their habit to procrastinate, they write micro blogs about their fears, asking their online friends if they sometimes have the same iue.But this does nothing to solve t
26、heir problems.According to a recent report by the BBC, 95 percent of us procrastinate at some point and 20 percent of the worlds population are procrastinators, complicating their lives with their continual delaying of tasks.Procrastinators like to find excuses to justify their behavior, but BBC col
27、umnist Rowan Pelling says they are all wrong.Many procrastinators tell themselves they are perfectionists who work best under preure.Pelling says this is nonsense, as work done at the last minute is more likely to have mistakes than work done on time.She says the behavior of procrastinators often ma
28、kes them feel flustered(惊慌的) and ashamed, inconveniences others, and annoys loved ones.Fortunately, social scientists have made tirele efforts to understand this behavioral shortcoming and offer strategies(策略) to control it.Piers Steel, a Canadian social scientist and author of The Procrastination E
29、quation, believes humankind is “designed” to procrastinate.Neverthele, he suggests a couple of good ways to get through the task at hand.The first one is obvious: Break the task down into small pieces and work your way through them methodically(有条不紊地).The second is clever: Give a trusted friend a su
30、m of money and tell them that if you dont complete the task you have undertaken by a specific time, they can keep it or donate it to a cause you hate.29.What does the underlined word “Procrastination” in the second paragraph refer to? 6 A.A bad habit of putting work or tasks off.B.A thief who steals
31、 time and money in college.C.A college student who learns nothing.D.A study way of doing nothing in the library.30.Which of the following statements is true according to the text? A.College students can have their papers written if they delay them.B.Many students dont know what to do in the library.
32、C.20% of the procrastinators make their life complicated.D.Students cant solve their procrastination by writing micro blogs.31.According to Rowan Pelling, we can learn that procrastinators _.A.can find reasonable excuses for their behavior B.are able to work best under preure C.are more likely to av
33、oid mistakes at work D.may upset themselves and their loved ones more frequently 32.Which of the following may Piers Steel support? A.Human beings are not born to be procrastinators.B.Give your trusted friend money and ask him to help you finish your tasks.C.Complete your tasks or work step by step.
34、D.You cant control procrastination but you can avoid it. D Are some people born clever, and others born stupid? Or is intelligence developed by our environment and our experiences? Strangely enough, the answer to both these questions is yes.To some extent（程度）our intelligence is given to us at birth,
35、 and special education can never make a genius(天才) out of a child born with low intelligence.On the other hand, a child who lives in a boring environment will develop his intelligence le than one who lives in rich and varied surroundings.Thus the limits of a persons intelligence are fixed at birth,
36、but whether or not he reaches those limits will depend on his environment.This view, now held by most experts can be supported in a number of ways.It is easy to say that intelligence is, to some extent, something we are born with. 7 The closer the blood relationship between two people, the closer th
37、ey are likely to be in intelligence.Thus if we take two unrelated people at random from the population, it is likely that their degrees of intelligence will be completely different.If on the other hand we take two identical twins, they will very likely be as intelligent as each other.Relations like
38、brothers and sisters, parents and children, usually have similar intelligence, and this clearly suggests that intelligence depends on birth.Imagine that now we take two identical twins and put them in different environments.We might send one, for example, to a university and the other to a factory w
39、here the work is boring.We would soon find differences in intelligence developing, and this indicates that environment as well as birth plays a part.This conclusion is also suggested by the fact that people who live in close contact with each other, but who are not related at all, are likely to have
40、 similar degrees of intelligence.33.By using the example that two people closer in blood relationship are closer in intelligence that writer wants to prove _.A.intelligence is given at birth B.intelligence can be developed by environment C.intelligence can be developed by experience D.education play
41、s an important part in the development of education 34.A child who lives in rich and varied surroundings turns out higher in intelligence because _.A.his family is rich and therefore can afford to develop his intelligence B.he can break the limits of intelligence fixed at birth C.his family is rich
42、and provides him with various healthy food D.these surroundings are likely to help him reach the limits of their intelligence 35.The best title for this paage might be _.A.Birth and Environment C.Intelligence B.The Answer to a Question D.Intelligence and Education 其次节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 8 依据短文内容，从短文中
43、后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 The Internet has opened up a whole new online world for us to meet, chat and go where weve never been before.But just as in face-to-face communication, there are some rules of behavior that should be followed when on line.36 Imagine how youd feel if you were in the ot
44、her persons shoes.For anything youre about to send: ask yourself, “Would I say this to the persons face?” If the answer is no, rewrite and reread.37 If someone in the chat room is rude to you, your instinct(本能) is to fire back in the same manner.But try not to do so.38 If it was caused by a disagree
45、ment with another member, try to fix the situation by politely discuing it.Remember to respect the beliefs and opinions of others in the chat room. 39 Offer advice when asked by newcomers, as they may not be sure what to do or how to communicate.When someone makes a mistake, whether its a stupid que
46、stion or all unnecearily long answer, be kind about it.If its a small mistake, you may not need to say anything.Even if you feel strongly about it, think twice before saying anything.Having good manners yourself doesnt give you license to correct everyone else.40 At the same time, if you find you ar
47、e wrong, be sure to correct yourself and apologize to those that you have offended.It is not polite to ask others personal questions such as their age, sex and marital status.Unle you know the person very well, and you are both comfortable with sharing personal information, dont ask such questions.A
48、.Everyone was new to the network once.B.The basic rule is simple: treat others in the same way you would want to be treated.C.Its natural that there are some people who speak rudely or make mistakes online.D.Repeat the proce till you feel sure that youd feel comfortable saying the words to the persons face.E.When you send short meages to a person online, you